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a: =11+3/4-6-5/6+4+1/2+1+2/3
=10+9/12-10/12+6/12+8/12
=10+13/12=133/12
b: \(=2+\dfrac{17}{20}-1-\dfrac{11}{15}+2+\dfrac{3}{20}\)
=3-11/15
=34/15
c: \(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{31}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{7}:\dfrac{31}{5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{29}{8}\cdot\dfrac{36}{29}\cdot\dfrac{15}{23}\cdot\dfrac{23}{5}=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot3=\dfrac{27}{2}\)
a: \(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-5}{13}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-18}{35}-\dfrac{17}{35}\right)\)
=1-1-1
=-1
b: \(=\dfrac{-3}{8}\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{-3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}=-1\)
c: \(=\dfrac{4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{11}{11}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a)\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{18}{35}-\dfrac{17}{35}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)=-1-1+1=-1\)
b)\(=\dfrac{-3}{8}.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{3}{8}.1-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{6}{16}-\dfrac{10}{16}=-\dfrac{16}{16}=-1\)
c)\(\dfrac{-4.5.11}{11.5.3.-4}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) \(=\left(13\dfrac{2}{7}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right):\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)\)
\(=16:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot9}{-8}=-18\)
b)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{11}{-6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot10\cdot\left(-2\right)}{10}\)
\(=-14\)
c) \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-7\right)}{2\cdot3\cdot2}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{14-2+9}{32}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{21}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{21}{40}\)
b: \(=10+\dfrac{2}{9}+2+\dfrac{3}{5}+6+\dfrac{2}{9}=18+\dfrac{47}{45}=\dfrac{857}{45}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{12}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}=-2\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-25}{30}\left(\dfrac{37}{44}+\dfrac{13}{44}-\dfrac{6}{44}\right)=\dfrac{-25}{30}\cdot1=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Mik làm Bài 2 nhé ~
Bài 2 :
a) \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{11}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{3}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
c) \(2,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2,5-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{8}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{8}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=10\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.\left(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.1-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=-1\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-7}{10}+0,5-\left(\dfrac{-9}{14}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(5,25+75\%\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:\left(\dfrac{21}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{8}{5}:6\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(a.\left[-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\right].\dfrac{7}{10}.\left(-20\right)=1.7.\left(-2\right)=-14\)
\(b.\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{93}{7}:-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{19}{7}:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\left(\dfrac{93}{7}+\dfrac{19}{7}\right):-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{8}.\dfrac{112}{7}=-18\)
a) Ta có: \(\left|5\cdot0.6+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left|3+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(0.25-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right):5-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot9\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-1-9\right)\)
\(=-10\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}:\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-3}{17}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{14}{17}+\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot1=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-9}{25}+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{-16}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\left(\dfrac{9}{25}+\dfrac{16}{25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{16}-\dfrac{25}{25}\)
\(=1-1=0\)
e) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{6}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=-1+1=0\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)
=1-1+1=1
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{18}{60}\) ( MTC: 60)
= \(\dfrac{3.15}{4.15}+\dfrac{3.12}{5.12}-\dfrac{18}{60}\)
= \(\dfrac{45}{60}+\dfrac{36}{60}-\dfrac{18}{60}\)
= \(\dfrac{45+36-18}{60}\)=\(\dfrac{63}{60}=\dfrac{21}{20}\)
b)\(\dfrac{17}{8}-\dfrac{11}{6}-\dfrac{2}{9}\) (MTC:72)
=\(\dfrac{17.9}{8.9}-\dfrac{11.12}{6.12}-\dfrac{2.8}{9.8}\)
= \(\dfrac{153}{72}-\dfrac{132}{72}-\dfrac{16}{72}\)
=\(\dfrac{153-132-16}{72}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{72}\)
c)\(\dfrac{23}{29}+\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{17}{11}\) (MTC:319)
= \(\dfrac{23.11}{29.11}+\dfrac{5.29}{11.29}+\dfrac{17.29}{11.29}\)
=\(\dfrac{253}{319}+\dfrac{145}{319}+\dfrac{493}{319}\)
=\(\dfrac{253+145+493}{319}\)=\(\dfrac{891}{319}=\dfrac{81}{29}\)
c) \(\dfrac{20}{45}+\dfrac{14}{35}+\dfrac{32}{44}\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{8}{11}\)(Rút gọn b/thức)(MTC:495)
=\(\dfrac{4.55}{9.55}+\dfrac{2.99}{5.99}+\dfrac{8.45}{11.45}\)
=\(\dfrac{220}{495}+\dfrac{198}{495}+\dfrac{360}{495}\)
=\(\dfrac{220+198+360}{495}\)=\(\dfrac{778}{495}\)
e)\(17\dfrac{25}{27}+3\dfrac{7}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{484}{27}+\dfrac{13}{2}\) (MTC:54)
=\(\dfrac{484.2}{27.2}+\dfrac{13.27}{2.27}\)
\(=\dfrac{968}{54}+\dfrac{351}{54}\)
=\(\dfrac{968+351}{54}=\dfrac{1319}{54}\)