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(2/3x+3y).(3y-2/3x)
= ( 3y)^2 - ( 2/3 x )^2
= 9y^2 - 4/9 x^2
`(2/3 x+3y)(3y-2/3x)`
`=(3y +2/3x)(3y-2/3x)`
`= (3y)^2 - (2/3x)^2`
`= 9y^2 - 4/9 x^2`
Vận dụng : `A^2-B^2=(A-B)(A+B)`
a) \(\left(3x^2-2y^3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x^2\right)^2-2\cdot3x^2\cdot2y^3+\left(2y^3\right)^2\)
\(=9x^4-12x^2y^3+4y^6\)
b) \(\left(-2x^2-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-2x^2\right)^2-2\cdot\left(-2x^2\right)\cdot3+3^2\)
\(=4x^4+12x^2+9\)
= (x+1-y)(x+1+y)
hằng đẳng thức số 3: a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
\(F=\left(3x-2\right)^2+\left(3x+2\right)^2+2\left(9x^2-4\right)\\=\left[\left(3x+2\right)^2+2.\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)^2\right]\\ =\left[\left(3x+2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(6x\right)^2=36x^2\\ Thay.x=-\dfrac{1}{3}.vào.F.thu.gọn:\\ F=36x^2=36.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=36.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=4\)
5:
a: (2x-5)(2x+5)=4x^2-25
b: (3x-5y)(3x+5y)=9x^2-25y^2
c: (3x+7y)(3x-7y)=9x^2-49y^2
d: (2x-1)(2x+1)=4x^2-1
4:
a: 2003*2005=(2004-1)(2004+1)=2004^2-1<2004^2
b: 8(7^2+1)(7^4+1)(7^8+1)
=1/6*(7-1)(7+1)(7^2+1)(7^4+1)(7^8+1)
=1/6(7^2-1)(7^2+1)(7^4+1)(7^8+1)
=1/6(7^16-1)<7^16-1
5:
a: (2x-5)(2x+5)=4x^2-25
b: (3x-5y)(3x+5y)=9x^2-25y^2
c: (3x+7y)(3x-7y)=9x^2-49y^2
d: (2x-1)(2x+1)=4x^2-1
mik chỉ biết bài 5 thôi !
a) \(\left(2x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x^2\right)^2-2.2x^2.1+1^2\)
\(=4x^4-4x^2+1\).
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x+3y^2\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2.\frac{1}{2}x.3y^2+\left(3y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}x^2+3y^2x+9y^4\)
Chúc bn hc tốt!
1) \(\left(3x-2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^4+\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\left(a+b\sqrt{3}\right)^2=a^2+2\sqrt{3}ab+3b^2\)
2) \(4a^2+4a+1=\left(2a+1\right)^2\)
\(9x^2-6x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}xy+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2\)