tìm x\(\varepsilon\) z để A=\(\dfrac{10x+15}{5x+1}\)
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\(P=\left(\frac{2x}{2x^2-5x+2}-\frac{5}{2x-3}\right):\left(3+\frac{2}{1-x}\right) \)(dk x khac 3/2 ; x khac 1)
\(P=\left(\frac{2x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}-\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{2x-5x+5}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\frac{3x-3-2}{x-1}\)
\(P=\frac{-\left(3x-5\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\frac{x-1}{3x-5}\)
\(P=\frac{-1}{2x-3}\)
b) TC: \(|2x-1|=3\)
TH1) \(|2x-1|=2x-1\)khi \(x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
2x-1=3 suy ra x=2 ( thoa dk)
TH2) \(|2x-1|=-2x+1\)khi \(x< \frac{1}{2}\)
-2x+1=3 suy ra x=-1 ( thoa dk)
khi x= 2 thi P=-1
khi x= -1 thi P=1/5
c) de P thuoc Z thi \(-\frac{1}{2x-3}\)thuoc Z
suy ra \(\frac{1}{3-2x}\)thuoc Z
suy ra 3-2x thuoc \(Ư\left(1\right)\in\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
khi 3-2x=1 thi x= 1 (ko thoa dk x khac 1)
khi 3-2x=-1 thi x=2(thoa dk)
vay x=2 thi P thuoc Z
d) giai tg tu cau c
\(C=\dfrac{9+2\sqrt{x}}{2+3\sqrt{x}}\Rightarrow2C+3C\sqrt{x}=9+2\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(3C-2\right)=9-2C\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{9-2C}{3C-2}\ge0\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}< C\le\dfrac{9}{2}\)
Mà C nguyên \(\Rightarrow C=\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)
- Với \(C=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{9-2C}{3C-2}=7\Rightarrow x=49\)
- Với \(C=2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{9-2.2}{3.2-2}=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{16}\)
... tương tự
C=9+2√x2+3√x⇒2C+3C√x=9+2√x
⇒√x(3C−2)=9−2C
⇒√x=9−2C3C−2≥0⇒23<C≤92
Mà C nguyên ⇒C={1;2;3;4}
- Với C=1⇒√x=9−2C3C−2=7⇒x=49
- Với C=2⇒√x=9−2.23.2−2=54⇒x=2516
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}-\dfrac{5x-50}{2x^2+10x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}-\dfrac{5x-50}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5x-50}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50-5x+50}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+5x-x-5}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\)
b) Để B=0 thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
hay x=1(nhận)
Vậy: Để B=0 thì x=1
Để \(B=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)(nhận)
Vậy: Để \(B=\dfrac{1}{4}\) thì \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c) Thay x=3 vào biểu thức \(B=\dfrac{x-1}{2}\), ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{3-1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
Vậy: Khi x=3 thì B=1
d) Để B<0 thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: Để B<0 thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x\notin\left\{0;-5\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Để B>0 thì \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)
hay x>1
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>1
Vậy: Để B>0 thì x>1
10x+15\(⋮\)5x+1
\(\Rightarrow\)10x+2+13\(⋮\)5x+1
\(\Rightarrow\)(10x+2)+13\(⋮\)5x+1
\(\Rightarrow\)13\(⋮\)5x+1
\(\Rightarrow\)5x+1\(\in\)Ư(13)
Ư(13)\(\in\)
10x+15⋮5x+1
⇒10x+2+13⋮5x+1
⇒(10x+2)+13⋮5x+1
⇒13⋮5x+1
⇒5x+1∈Ư(13)
Ư(13)∈\(\left\{{}-13;-1;1;13}\)
⇒5x+1∈\(\left\{{}-13;-1;1;13}\)
⇒5x∈(-14;-2;0;12)
⇒x∈(-14/5;-2/5;0;12/5)