Cho x = 22012 - 22011 - 22010 -...- 2 -1. Tính 2010x
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A = 2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰¹⁰
⇒ 2A = 2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰¹¹
⇒ A = 2A - A = (2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰¹¹) - (2⁰ + 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰¹⁰)
= 2²⁰¹¹ - 2⁰
= 2²⁰¹¹ - 1
= B
Vậy A = B
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2011}-2^0-2-..-2^{2010}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2011}-1=B\)
\(b,A=2019.2011=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)=\left(2010-1\right).2010+\left(2010-1\right)=2010^2-2010+2010-1=2010^2-1< 2010^2=B\)
\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2^1+2^2+...+2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=A=2^{2011}-2^0=2^{2011}-1=B\)
\(b,A=\left(2010-1\right)\left(2010+1\right)=2010^2+2010-2010-1=2010^2-1< 2010^2=B\)
\(S=1-2+2^2-2^3+...+2^{2012}-2^{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=2-2^2+2^3-2^4+...+2^{2013}-2^{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S+S=2-2^2+2^3-...-2^{2014}+1-2^2-2^3+...-2^{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=1-2^{2014}\)\(\Rightarrow3S-2^{2014}=1-2^{2015}\)
1)3x4-5x3y+6x2-10xy+2
=(3x4-5x3y)+(6x2-10xy)+2
=x3(3x-5y)+2x(3x-5y)+2
=x3.0+2x.0+2
=0+0+2
=2
2) x5-2010x4+2010x3-2010x2+2010x-2020
=x5-(2009+1)x4+(2009+1)x3-(2009+1)x2+(2009+1)x-2009-11
=x5-(x+1)x4+(x+1)x3-(x+1)x2+(x+1)x-x-11
=x5-x5-x4+x4+x3-x3-x2+x2+x-x-11
=-11
Bài làm
Hàm số: y=f(x)=| x2 - 2010x - 2011 |
* Với f(1) = | 12 - 2010 x 1 - 2011 |
= | 1 - 2010 - 2011 |
= | -4020 |
= 4020
Vậy với f(1) thì = 420
* Với f(-2010) = | ( -2010 )2 - 2010 x ( -2010 ) - 2011 |
= | -4040100 - ( -4040100 ) - 2011 |
= | 0 - 2011 |
= - 2011
Vậy với f(-2010) thì bằng -2011
# Chúc bạn học tốt #.
Thay 2010 = x + 1 vào P ( x ),ta có :
\(^{x^{10}-\left(x+1\right)x^9+\left(x+1\right)x^8-\left(x+1\right)x^7+...+\left(x+1\right)x^2-\left(x+1\right)x-1}\)
= x10 - x10 - x9 + x9 + x8 - x8 - x7 + ... + x3 + x2 - x2 + x - 1
= x + 1
= 2009 + 1
= 2010
Thay 2010 = x+ 1 vào P( x) ,có :
\(x^{10}-\left(x+1\right)x^9+\left(x+1\right)x^8-\left(x+1\right)x^7+...+\left(x+1\right)x^2-\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
= \(x^{10}-x^{10}-x^9+x^9+x^8-x^8-x^7+...+x^3+x^2-x^2+x-1\)
= x+1
= 2009 + 1
= 2010
Đặt \(A=2^{2011}+2^{2010}+...+2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2^{2012}+2^{2011}+...+2^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2012}-1\)
\(x=2^{2012}-A=2^{2012}-2^{2012}+1=1\)
=>2010x=2010