phan tich thanh nhan tu: 20*x2+7*x-6
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\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-20=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)\right].\left[\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]-20\)
\(=\left(x^2-8x+7\right)\left(x^2-8x+15\right)-20\)
Đặt \(x^2-8x+11=t\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-8x+7\right)\left(x^2-8x+15\right)-20=\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)-20=t^2-16-20=t^2-36=\left(t-6\right)\left(t+6\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-20=\left(x^2-8x+11-6\right)\left(x^2-8x+11+6\right)=\left(x^2-8x+17\right)\left(x^2-8x+5\right)\)
7x - 6x2 -2 = -6x2 +3x + 4x -2= -3x( 2x -1) + 2 ( 2x-1) = (2x-1)(2-3x)
\(x^2-4x+4-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)
\(x^2-4x+4-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2=\left(x^2-y^3\right)\left(x^2+y^3\right)\)
dat y^2+y=z cho gon
\(z^2-9z+20=z^2-4z-5z+20=z\left(z-4\right)-5\left(z-4\right)=\left(z-4\right)\left(z-5\right)\)
\(thaylai:\left(y^2+y-4\right)\left(y^2+y-5\right)\)
20x^2+7x-6
=20^2-8x+15x-6
=(20^2+15x)-(8x+6)
=5x(4x+3)-2(4x+3)
=(4x+3)(5x-2)