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Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
4(x^2y^2 + z^2t^2 + 2xyzt) – (x^2 + y^2 – z^2 – t^2)^2
\(4\left(x^2y^2+z^2t^2+2xyzt\right)-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[2\left(xy+zt\right)\right]^2-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2xy+2zt\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2xy+2zt-x^2-y^2+z^2+t^2\right)\left(2xy+2zt+x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
Ta có: \(4\left(x^2y^2+2xyzt+z^2t^2\right)-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2xy+2tz\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2xy+2tz-x^2-y^2+z^2+t^2\right)\left(2xy+2tz+x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)\)
\(=\left[-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(z^2+2tz+t^2\right)\right]\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-\left(t^2-2tz+z^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z+t-x+y\right)\left(z+t+x-y\right)\left(x+y-t+z\right)\left(x+y+t-z\right)\)
\(4\left(x^2y^2+z^2t^2+2xyzt\right)-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[2\left(xy+zt\right)\right]^2-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2xy+2zt\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2xy+2zt-x^2-y^2+z^2+t^2\right)\left(2xy+2zt+x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
Ta có: \(4\left(x^2y^2+2xyzt+z^2t^2\right)-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2xy+2tz\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2xy+2tz-x^2-y^2+z^2+t^2\right)\left(2xy+2tz+x^2+y^2-z^2-t^2\right)\)
\(=\left[-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(z^2+2tz+t^2\right)\right]\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-\left(t^2-2tz+z^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z+t-x+y\right)\left(z+t+x-y\right)\left(x+y-t+z\right)\left(x+y+t-z\right)\)