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Ex21: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they mean the same as the original sentences
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
→I was sick, so ...............I didn't go to school...................................
2. He is interested in watching TV in the evening
→ He enjoys...........watching TV in the evening...............................
3. I think that learning English is important.
→I find ............................learning English important........................................................
4. We have learned English for 3 years.
→We started ………learning English 3 years ago……………………………………………
Ex21: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they mean the same as the original sentences
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
→I was sick, so ....i didn''t go to school..............................................
2. He is interested in watching TV in the evening
→ He enjoys.......................watching TV in the evening...................
3. I think that learning English is important.
→I find ............................... learning English important.....................................................
4. We have learned English for 3 years.
→We started …………learning English 3 years ago………………………………………
1.I didn't go to school because I was sick
I was sick,so I didn't go to school.
2.He likes playing computer games in his free time
His hobby is playing computer games.
3.I am interested in watching TV in the evening
I enjoy watching TV in the evening.
4.I think that learning English is important
I find learing English important
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
àI was sick, so I didn't go to school
2. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
àHis hobby is playing computer games in his free time.
3. I am interested in watching TV in the evening
à I enjoy watching TV in the evening
4. I think that learning English is important.
àI find learning English important.
1. Although she was ill, she went to school.
- In spite of.......being ill/her illness,she went to school.............................................................................................................................
2. He didn’t come because he was sick.
- He didn’t come because of......being sick...................................................................................................
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
- Despite.....being hungry,she didn’t eat much...................................................................................................................................
4. The train was late because the fog was thick.
- Because of......the thục fog,the train was late ............................................................................................................................
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
- In spite of........the low salary,i accepted the job............................................................................................................................
Bài tập thực hành chuyển đổi because / because of / although / in spite of / despite …
1. Although she was ill, she went to school.
- In spite of her illness, she went to school.
2. He didn’t come because he was sick.
- He didn’t come because of his sickness.
3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
- Despite her hunger/ being hungry, she didn’t eat much.
4. The train was late because the fog was thick.
- Because of the thick fog, the train was late.
5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.
- In spite of the low salary, I accepted the job.
6. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
- Because of the bad weather, the plane couldn't take off.
7. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
- Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
8. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.
- Despite his family's poverty, he didn't leave school.
9. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
- Because of his good conduct, all the teachers love him.
10. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
- Despite the fog, the flight was not delayed.
11. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.
- Because of the noise, we couldn't study.
12. Even though it was cold, I went swimming.
- In spite of the cold weather/the coldness, I went swimming.
13. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam.
- Despite the traffic jam, these students didn’t arrive late.
14. Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise.
- Because of the noise, Mary can’t sleep.
15. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard.
- In spite of working very hard, she didn’t get ill.
16. His wife usually gives him a list because he often forgets things.
- Because of forgetting things, his wife usually gives him a list.
17. Though he had much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine.
- Despite having much experience, he didn’t succeed in repairing the machine.
18. Though Kid has failed so often, he has never been disappointed.
- Despite having failed so often, he has never been disappointed.
19. Though I hadn’t eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry.
- In spite of not having eaten anything for 24 hours, I didn’t feel hungry.
20. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
- He ate all the fruits despite being green.
21. He left school because his life was hard.
- Because of his hard life, he left school.
22. Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep.
- Despite not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
23. He is dismissed because of being late for work often.
- Because he is late for work often, he is dismissed.
24. Because of driving too fast, he caused a serious accident.
- Because he drove too fast, he caused a serious accident.
25. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
- In spite of the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
26. Because he got up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
- Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
27. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
- In spite of his strength, I’m not afraid of him.
28. My neighbor couldn’t return home because of losing all of his money.
- Because my neighbour lost all of his money, he couldn’t return home.
29. He carried the bed onto the roof of his house because of the hot weather.
- Because the weather was hot, he carried the bed onto the roof of his house.
30. I can sleep although it is hot.
- In spite of the heat, I can sleep.
Good luck!
1.i like walking in the rain(interested)
i.....am interested in..............walking in the rain
2.to learn english is difficult(It)
It is difficult to learn English
3.people speak english all over the world(Spoken)
english is spoken all over the world
4.this library contains over 50 thousand books(there)
.There are 50 thousand books.in the library
5.he was ill,so he didn't go to school yesterday(because of)
Because of his illness , he didn't go to school yesterday
REwrite the sentences
1. although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived lat for the concert
=> In spite of taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
2. we wen out although it rained heavily
=> Despite the heavy rain, we went out.
3. she didn't go to school because she was seriously ill
=> Because of her serious sickness, she didn't go to school.
4. rice grows well here because of the warm and wet cimate
=> Because the climate is warm and wet, rice grows well.
5. although he didn't speak english, Bob decided to settle in england
=> In spite of not speaking English, Bob decided to settle in England.
6. in spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
=> Although William suffered from a bad cold, he still went to school.
7. although he had a good salary he was unhappy in his life
=> In spite of having a good salary, he was unhappy in his life.
8. ba was punished because he was lazy
=> Because of his laziness, Ba was punished.
9. because he is kind , everybody loves him
=> Because of his kindness, everybody loves him.
10. they are always happy although they have very little money
=> In spite of having very little money, they are always happy.
11. TOM went to work although he didn't feel very well
=> Despite not feeling well, Tom went to work.
12. i have tried hard but I can't earn enough money
=> In spite of having tried hard, I can't earn enough money.
13. although he took a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert
=> Despite taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert.
14 In spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William wen to schoold
=> Though he suffered from a bad cold, William went to school.
15. though he tried hard he didn't succeed
=> In spite of having tried hard, he didn't succeed.
He left school because his life was hard
=> Because of...his hard life, he left school
2)Jond succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodican work
=> Because...John worked hard and methodically, he succeeded in his exam
3.we didn't want to go out because of the heavy rain
=>Because... it rained heavily, we didn't want to go out
4.Although he had much experience in machinery,he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
=> Despite... having much experience in machinery,he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
5.In spite of darkness,they continued to work
=>though...it was dark, they continued to work
Because quang was interested in the flim, he didn't study his lesson
-> If Quang hadn't been interested in the film, he would have studied his lesson.
The car break dowwn so often because uou don't take good care of it
-> If you took good care of the car, it wouldn't break down so often.
He didn't revise all his lessons.He failed the exam
-> If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
I didn't have an umbrella with me so i got wet
-> If I had had an umbrella with me, I wouldn't have got wet.
dick is in prison because a detective recognized him
-> If the detective hadn't recognized him, he wouldn't be in prison.
i don't have an mone, so i can't lend ou an
-> If I had money, I could lend you some.
i didn't have the money, so i didn't buy a new shirt
-> If I had had the money, I would have bought a new shirt.