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1. “Why hasn’t Peter phoned? she wondered.
She wondered why Peter hadn't phoned
2. I’m only interested in why he did it.
The only thing I'm interested in is why he did it
3. He tried to escape but the police stopped him.
The police prevented him from escaping
4. She has ordered a new outfit from her dressmaker.
She is having a new outfit made by her dressmaker
5. Couldn’t you find a better hotel?
Is this the best hotel you could find
6. John began playing the piano ten years ago.
John has played the piano for 10 years
7. They won’t be able to come on Sunday.
It will be impossible for them to come on Sunday
8. She needs to study harder.
She doesn’t study hard enough
9. I only paid a few hundred pounds for the car.
The car cost a few hundred pounds
10. My mother made these curtains.
These curtains were made by my mother
Tham khảo
1, I wish I hadn’t bought any tickets for the concert.
2, Do you mind putting the chair away?
3, So far I have been writing five pages.
4, I haven’t made up my mind about continuing my study in a foreign country.
5, It was foolish of him to say that.
6, The car was too expensive for him to buy.
7, Such a disappointing feeling Fiona had that she could not keep on working.
8, He was kept waiting for two hours.
9, It was not until he came into the room that I recognized him.
10, Had it not been for Lan's help, I would have been unable to finish the project.
1, I wish I hadn’t bought any tickets for the concert.
2, Do you mind putting the chair away?
3, So far I have been writing five pages.
4, I haven’t made up my mind about continuing my study in a foreign country.
5, It was foolish of him to say that.
6, The car was too expensive for him to buy.
7, Such a disappointing feeling Fiona had that she could not keep on working.
8, He was kept waiting for two hours.
9, It was not until he came into the room that I recognized him.
10, Had it not been for Lan's help, I would have been unable to finish the project.
1. She didn’t like literature and her sister didn’t either.
Neither _____ _____________________she nor her sister likes literature________________________________________
2. I’ve never done such a difficult test.
It __________ is the first time i have done such a difficult test._____________________________________________________________
3. I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet.
If _______________________ my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought that dog________________________________________________
4. The weather was so beautiful that we went swimming.
It was ________________ such a beautiful weather that we went swimming.____________________________________________________
5. I am really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party.
I really wish __________________I had invited her to the party._____________________________________________
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (5 points)
1. She goes to university so that she can get a better job.
She ……………… goes to university to get a better job. …………………………………………………………...............................................…....…
2. Dr. Rowan has had to do all his typing. His secretary resigned 2 weeks ago.
Dr. Rowan ........................, whose secretary resigned 2 weeks ago, has had to do all his typing. ..................................................................................................................................
3. “ If Brian doesn’t train harder, I won’t select him for the team”, said the manager.
The manager threatened ....................not to select Brian for the team if he trains harder.......................................................................................................
4. The last time I went to Canada was in January 1994.
I have ...................not gone to Canada since January 1994. ........................................................................................................................................................
5. I would rather do the homework than go out in the rain.
I prefer doing he homework than going out in the rain. ............................................................................................................................................................................
Part II - Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. (10 points)
1. We couldn't solve the problem. (solution)
We were unable........to find solution to.................................................................................. the problem.
2. My brother really wishes he could sing well. (able)
My brother regrets not..........being able to sing..................................................................................well.
3. Jane did not need to register for the new course. (necessary)
It .....isnt necessary for Jane...................................................................................to register for the new course.
4. My grand father was sixty when he learnt to swim. (age)
My father learnt to swim...........at the age of......................................................................sixty.
5. Joan couldn't eat the food because it was too spicy. (too)
The food .............was too spicy for ...............................................................................Joan to eat.
6. It is a teacher's responsibility to look after students. (responsible)
A teacher ..is responsible for ...........................................................................................students.
7. It was difficult to persuade Rick to buy the book. (difficulty)
I ......................................................................................Rick to buy the book.
8. I can’t possibly work in all this noise. (impossible)
It………is impossible to …………………………………………..............…work in all this noise.
9. Jo’s training accident meant she couldn’t take part in the race (prevented)
Jo’s training accident……prevented her from taking………………………………..…..........……part in the race.
10. Gerald is too young to vote. (old)
Gerald.......is not old enough to.................................................................................................vote.
SECTION E. WRITING (5.0points)
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (2.0 points.
1. It’s the first time that I have ever seen a football match.
I have……never seen a football match before…………………………………………………………………..
2. No cities in Viet Nam are noisier than Ho Chi Minh City.
Ho Chi Minh City ………is the noisiest city in VN………………………………………………….
3. Living in Hoa Binh is cheaper than living in Ha Noi.
Living in Hoa Binh is not ………as expensive as living in HN………………………………………….
4. I last saw Mai 5 months ago.
I haven’t……seen Mai for 5 months……………………………………………………………….
5. Nobody in his class is as intelligent as he.
He is.......the most intelligent in his class....................................................................................................
6. My school has twenty classes.
There........are 20 classes in my school....................................................................................................
7. The black car is more expensive than the red car.
The red car..........is not as expensive as the black one........................................................................................
8. My room is smaller than your room.
Your room.......is bigger than my room.........................................................................................
9. Why isn't this TV working?
=>What............is wrong with this TV.......................................................................?
10. We can't afford to buy this car.
=>The car........can't be afforded to buy by us........................................................................ ......................................................
II. Write full sentences using the given words:
What/ expensive car !
What an expensive car!
My brother/ go/ Ho Chi Minh city / since 2012.
My brother has gone to HCM city since 2012
If / you / work hard , you / pass / exam.
If you work hard, you will pass the exam
In the year 2030 / robots / be able to do all / housework / instead of / us.
In the year 2030 robots will be able to do all the housework instead of us
I/ like/ to /wireless TV/ my future house.
I like to have a wireless TV in my future house
6. I/ not like/ winter/ because/ it/ very cold.
I don't like winter because it is very cold
7. Many / plants/ animals/ danger/ because /we /destroying /them.
Many plants and animals are in danger because we are destroying them
8. Ba /going / stay /a friend’s house / Nha Trang.
Ba is going to stay at a friend's house in Nha Trang
9. Quang / brother / walk / movie theater / moment.
QUang and his brother are walking to the movie theater at the moment
10. Ba / usually / play volleyball / but / sometimes / sailing.
Ba usually plays volleyball but sometimes he goes sailing
III.Rearrange the sentences -
1. What / her / hair? / color / is
What is her hair color?
2. mother / goes / My / every / morning. / jogging
My mother goes jogging every morning
3. you / like / lunch? / What/for/ would
What would you like for lunch
4. are / going / to / We / Huong / week. / pagoda / next / visit
We are going to visit Huong pagoda next week
5. wants/ hot. / is/ Huy/ to/ swimming/because/ go/it/ too
Huy wants to go swimming because it is too hot
6. most/ London/ tea/ is/ popular/ the/ drink/ in.
Tea is the most popular drink in London
7. and/ buy/ you/ vegetables/ the/ go/ meat/ tot supermarket/to/ can/.
Can you go to the market and buy some vegetable
8. the /my/ father/ goes/ judo/ club/ every/ Sunday/ to
My father goes to the judo club everyday
9. DaNang/ city/ is /the/ in/ Central VietNam/ largest
Da Nang is the largest city in the Central VN
10. people/in/ break/ things/ at / my/Tet/shouldn’t/ country
People shouldn't break things at Tet in my country
1. People always laugh at his face, and he dislikes it.
→ He hates ……being laughed at …………………………………………………………..……………
2. I could finish the work early because he helped me
→ Thanks……to his help, I could finish the work early ………………………………………………………………………………………….
à Thanks to his help, I could finish the work early.
3. It is supposed that the thief stole everything in the house.
→ The thief ………is supposed to have stolen everything in the house. ……………………………………………………………………
4. . They knew little about the job of their choice.
→ Little .............about the job of their choice was known.............................................................................................................
5. That girl is so intelligent that everyone loves her.
→ That is ……such an intelligent girl that everyone loves her. ……………………………………………………………………………
1. It’s a long time since I last went to a football match.
→ I haven’t ____gone to a football match for a long time________________________________________________________
2. That man used to work with me when I lived in Phu Tho province.
→ That’s the man ______who used to work with me when I lived in Phu Tho province. __________________________________________________
3. Peter is poor, but he usually helps the handicapped.
→ Poor___as Peter is, he usually helps the handicapped. ____________________________________________________________________
4. John is sick because he doesn’t take his doctor’s advice.
→ Were_______John to take his doctor’s advice, he wouldn't be sick ________________________________________________________________
5. “What you have cooked is the best in the world!”, John said to his girlfriend.
→ John said _________to his girl friend what she had cooked was the best in the world ___________________________________________________________
Finish the sentences in such a way that means exactly the same as the sentence printed.
1. I don't think it's a good idea to lie to your parents about what happened.
-> If I....were you, I would have lied to your parents about what happened....
2. You didn't tell me you were coming- I have already arranged to go out.
-> If.....you had told me you had been coming , I wouldn't have arranged to go out..........
Finish the sentences in such a way that means exactly the same as the sentence printed.
1. I don't think it's a good idea to lie to your parents about what happened.
-> If I ..were you, I wouldn't lie to your parents about what happened..
2. You didn't tell me you were coming- I have already arranged to go out.
-> If ..you had told me you were coming, I wouldn't have arranged to go out...