Chứng tỏ rằng: (2\(^{10}\) \(+\)2\(^{11}\) \(+\) 2\(^{12}\) )\(⋮\) 7
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(210+211+212)/7=(1024+2048+4096)/7=7168/7=1024
Vì 1024 là số tự nhiên nên (210+211+212)/7 là số tự nhiên
S = 3 / 10^2 + 3 / 11^2 + 3 / 12^2 +.... 3 / 101^2
=>S<3/9x10+3/10x11+3/11x12+...+3/100x101
=>S<3/9-1/10+1/10-1/11+1/11-1/2+...+1/100-1/101
=>S<1/3-1/101<1/3
Vậy S<1/3
Lời giải:
a, Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{22}>\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+...+\frac{1}{22}=\frac{1}{22}.11=\frac{11}{22}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(A>\frac{1}{2}\)
b, Ta có: \(B=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Mà: \(\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\text{}\text{}\text{}>\left(\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=> \(B\text{}\text{}\text{}>\frac{1}{50}.41+\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{41+25}{50}=\frac{33}{25}>1\)
Vậy: \(B>1\)
c, Ta có: \(C=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{17}< \frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\left(\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)=\frac{11}{30}+11.\frac{1}{7}=\frac{407}{210}< \frac{420}{210}=2\)
Vậy: \(C< 2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!Tick cho mình nhé!
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{30^2}\\ < \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{29.30}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{30}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{29}{30}< 1\left(dpcm\right)\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{1}{10}+\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ >\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{100}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{90}{100}\\ =\dfrac{110}{100}>1\left(đpcm\right).\)
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)\\ < \dfrac{1}{5}.5+\dfrac{1}{8}.8=1+1=2\left(đpcm\right)\)
d) tương tự câu 1
Chứng tỏ tổng A \(⋮2\)
\(2⋮2,2^2⋮2,2^3⋮2,2^4⋮2,...2^{11}⋮2,2^{12}⋮2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{12}⋮2\left(đpcm\right)\)
2) 1113 - 1112 - 1111
= 1111+2 - 1111+1 - 1111
= 1111.112 - 1111.11 - 1111
= 1111(112 - 11 - 1)
= 1111.109 \(⋮\) 109
vậy.........
mik ko biết nhưng hình như câu 1 sai đề bài hay sao ý
\(A=\frac{10}{27}+\frac{9}{16}\frac{11}{34}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{10}{27}< >\backslash\left(\frac{9}{16}< >\backslash\left(\frac{11}{34}< >Nên\backslash\left(A< >b\right)\right)\right)\backslash\left(B=\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{22}\right)\)
\(B>\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{22}+...+\frac{1}{22}=11.\frac{1}{22}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Nên \(B>\frac{1}{2}\)
Đặt:
\(A=\left(2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^{10}+2^{10}.2+2^{10}.2^2\right)\)
\(A=2^{10}\left(2+2^2+1\right)\)
\(A=2^{10}.7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A⋮7\)
\(2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}=2^{10}\left(1+2+2^2\right)=2^{10}.7⋮7\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)