thực hiện phép tính:
a. (x-5)(x+7)
b. (x-3)(x^2+5y)
c. (8x^3-y^3)(4x^2-y^2):(2x+y)(4x^2-4xy+y^2)
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a: \(=\dfrac{x+2y}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x}{y\left(x+2y\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^2}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x-1}{3\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\)
=1/3
d: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-10x-20}{x+2}\)
\(=x^2+x-10\)
Bài 3:
3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)
\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
Bài 4:
a: \(=\dfrac{2x-2x+y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x+2-x^2-x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2+5x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{3x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{4x+6-2x^2+3x+2x+1}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+9x+7}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
\(\frac{3x^4-8x^3-10x^2+8x-5}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)-2x\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)-5\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x-5\right)}{3x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=x^2-2x-5\)
\(\frac{2x^3-9x^2+19x-15}{x^2-3x+5}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x^2-3x+5\right)-3\left(x^2-3x+5\right)}{x^2-3x+5}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\left(2x-3\right)}{x^2-3x+5}\)
\(=2x-3\)
a: =1/2x^3*x^2-1/2x^3*6x-1/2x^3*10
=1/2x^5-3x^4-5x^3
b: =-3x^2*5x^3+3x^2*4x^2-3x^2*3x+3x^2*3x
=-15x^5+12x^4-9x^3+9x^2
c: \(=3x\cdot5x^2-3x\cdot2x-3x=15x^3-6x^2-3x\)
d: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot2x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y=x^5y-\dfrac{1}{5}x^3y^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x^2-5x+x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9+4x^2+8x-4x^2-8x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\)
a) \(=\dfrac{x\left(x-5\right)+x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2+4x\left(x+2\right)-8x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9+4x^2+8x-8x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\)
a) (𝑥−5)(𝑥+7)
𝑥(𝑥+7)−5(𝑥+7)
𝑥2+7𝑥−5(𝑥+7)
𝑥2+7𝑥−5𝑥−35
𝑥2+2𝑥−35
b) (𝑥−3)(𝑥2+5𝑦)
𝑥(𝑥2+5𝑦)−3(𝑥2+5𝑦)
𝑥3+5𝑥𝑦−3(𝑥2+5𝑦)
𝑥3+5𝑥𝑦−3𝑥2−15𝑦
𝑥3−3𝑥2+5𝑥𝑦−15𝑦