viết các pthh thực hiện sơ đồ chuyển hóa sau ghi rõ điều kiện nếu có
tinh bột -> glucozơ-> rươụ etylic-> axit axetic->etyaxetat-> rượu etylic ->hiđro
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28 tháng 4 2022
\(C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}+H_2O\underrightarrow{H^+,t^o}C_6H_{12}O_6\left(glucozo\right)+C_6H_{12}O_6\left(fructozo\right)\)
\(C_6H_{12}O_6\underrightarrow{men.rượu}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{men.giấm}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\underrightarrow{H_2SO_{4\left(đ\right)},t^o}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\)
27 tháng 4 2022
\(\left(C_6H_{10}O_5\right)_n+nH_2O\underrightarrow{H^+,t^o}nC_6H_{12}O_6\)
\(C_6H_{12}O_6\underrightarrow{men.rượu}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)
\(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{men.giấm}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
\(2CH_3COOH+CaO\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Ca+H_2O\)
17 tháng 5 2022
\(a,C_2H_6O+3O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}2CO_2+3H_2O\\ CO_2+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2CO_3+H_2O\\ Na_2CO_3+CO_2+H_2O\rightarrow2NaHCO_3\\ NaHCO_3+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+CO_2\uparrow+H_2O\)
\(b,C_2H_4+H_2O\xrightarrow[axit]{t^o}C_2H_5OH\\ C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{\text{men giấm}}CH_3COOH+H_2O\\ CH_3COOH+C_2H_5OH\xrightarrow[t^o]{H_2SO_{4\left(đặc\right)}}CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O\\ 2CH_3COOH+BaO\rightarrow\left(CH_3COO\right)_2Ba+H_2O\\ \left(CH_3COO\right)_2Ba+Na_2SO_4\rightarrow2CH_3COONa+BaSO_4\downarrow\\ CH_3COONa+NaOH\rightarrow Na_2CO_3+CH_4\uparrow\)
25 tháng 4 2023
(1) \(C_6H_{12}O_6\underrightarrow{t^o,xt}2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)
(2) \(C_2H_5OH+O_2\underrightarrow{^{mengiam}}CH_3COOH+H_2O\)
(3) \(CH_3COOH+NaOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa+H_2O\)
(4) \(CH_3COONa+NaOH\underrightarrow{^{CaO,t^o}}CH_4+Na_2CO_3\)
H
22 tháng 4 2021
\(a) C_6H_{12}O_6 \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} 2CO_2 + 2C_2H_5OH\\ C_2H_5OH + O_2 \xrightarrow{men\ giấm} CH_3COOH + H_2O\\ CH_3COOH + C_2H_5OH \to CH_3COOC_2H_5 + H_2O\\ b) C_{12}H_{22}O_{11} + H_2O \xrightarrow{H^+}C_6H_{12}O_6 + C_6H_{12}O_6\\ C_6H_{12}O_6 \xrightarrow{t^o,xt} 2CO_2 + 2C_2H_5OH\\C_2H_5OH + O_2 \xrightarrow{men\ giấm} CH_3COOH + H_2O\\ CH_3COOH + NaOH \to CH_3COONa + H_2O\\ c) CH_3COOC_2H_5 + NaOH \to CH_3COONa + C_2H_5OH\\ d) 2CH_3COOC_2H_5 + Ca(OH)_2 \to (CH_3COO)_2Ca + 2C_2H_5OH\)
\((CH_3COO)_2Ca + H_2SO_4 \to CaSO_4 + 2CH_3COOH\)
28 tháng 3 2021
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\((-C_6H_{10}O_5-)_n\) + nH2O \(\xrightarrow[t^o]{axit}\) nC6H12O6
C6H10O6 \(\xrightarrow[menruou]{t^o}2C_2H_5OH\) +2CO2
C2H5OH + O2 \(\underrightarrow{mengiam}\) CH3COOH + H2O
CH3COOH + C2H5OH \(\xrightarrow[t^o]{H_2SO_4dac}\) CH3COOC2H5 + H2O
CH3COOC2H5 + H2O \(\rightarrow\) CH3COOH + C2H5OH
C2H5OH + Na \(\rightarrow\) C2H5ONa + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) H2