IV. Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases.The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which...
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IV. Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.
Air pollution is a cause of ill-health in human beings. In a lot of countries there are laws limiting the amount of smoke which factories can produce. Although there isn’t enough information on the effects of smoke in the atmosphere, doctors have proved that air pollution causes lung diseases.
The gases from the exhausts of cars have also increased air pollution in most cities. The lead in petrol produces a poisonous gas which often collects in busy streets surrounded by high buildings. Children who live in areas where there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere cannot think as quickly as other children and they are clumsy when they use their hands.
There are other long-term effects of pollution. If the gases in the atmosphere continue to increase, the earth’s climate may become warmer. A lot of the ice near the Poles may melt and may cause serious floods.
1. What can make people sick?
_____________________________________________
2. Where does smoke come from?
_____________________________________________
3. Can air pollution cause lung diseases?
_____________________________________________
4. What else can cause air pollution in cities?
_____________________________________________
5. Why does the earth’s climate become warmer?
_____________________________________________
Air pollution is cause ..OF... ill health in human begings.In a lot of countries, there are ....LAWS.. limiting the amout of smoke factories can produce although there is not enough......INFORMATION.... on the effects of smoke on the atmosphere.Doctors have ....PROVED..... that air pollution causes.....LUNG..... diseases.The gases from the exhausts of cars......HAVE.... also increased air pollution in most cities.The........LEAD..... of petrol produces poisonous gas, which is often collected in busy streets circled by high buildings. Children........WHO........ in areas when there is a lot of lead in the atmosphere can't think as ......QUICKLY.......... as other children, and are clumsy when the.......USE.......... their hands.
Dịch:
Ô nhiễm không khí là nguyên nhân gây ra bệnh trong con người. Ở rất nhiều quốc gia có những luật lệ giới hạn số lượng khói nhà máy có thể sản xuất. Mặc dù không có đủ thông tin về các hiệu ứng khói trong khí quyển, các bác sĩ đã chứng minh rằng ô nhiễm không khí gây ra bệnh phổi.
Các khí từ lỏng của chiếc xe cũng có tăng lên không khí ô nhiễm ở hầu hết các thành phố. Dẫn đầu trong xăng sản xuất một loại khí độc mà thường thu thập ở đường phố bận rộn bao quanh bởi các tòa nhà cao. Con người sống trong các khu vực nơi có rất nhiều chì trong khí quyển không thể nghĩ ra một cách nhanh chóng như những đứa trẻ khác và vụng về khi chúng sử dụng bàn tay của chúng.
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