Question

[Huỳnh Bảo Ngọc]

a:b=9:4 và b:c=5:3. Tính\(\frac{a-b}{b-c}\)

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Huy Tú]

Giải:
Ta có: \(a:b=9:4\Rightarrow\frac{a}{9}=\frac{b}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{45}=\frac{b}{20}\)

\(b:c=5:3\Rightarrow\frac{b}{5}=\frac{c}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{20}=\frac{c}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{45}=\frac{b}{20}=\frac{c}{12}\)

Đặt \(\frac{a}{45}=\frac{b}{20}=\frac{c}{12}=k\Rightarrow a=45k,b=20k,c=12k\)

\(\frac{a-b}{b-c}=\frac{45k-20k}{20k-12k}=\frac{\left(45-20\right)k}{\left(20-12\right)k}=\frac{25}{8}\)

Vậy \(\frac{a-b}{b-c}=\frac{25}{8}\)