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41. Have you finished all the sentences above?
→ Have all the sentences above been finished?
42. They will pass the exam easily because they have studied hard.
→ The exam will be passed easily bc they...
43. Mr. Obama is going to visit Vietnam next month.
→ VN is going to be visited by Mr. O next month
44. Parents should give children a lot of love.
→ Children should be given a... by their parents
45. I have to finish my work now.
→ My work has to be finished now
46. You must do your task right now.
→ Your task must be done right now
47. They had finished doing their homework before they went to the movie theatre.
→ Their homework had been finished doing before...
48. Mary was waiting for him at the school yard.
→ He was being waited for at the...by Mary
49. Anna and Jenny were cleaning the floor.
→ The floor was being cleaned by A and J
50. Before going shopping yesterday, David had cleaned the kitchen.
→ Before D went shopping yesterday, the kitchen had been cleaned
IV. The past continuous tense Example:
- He was painting the house when I came. The house........was being painted when I came..................................... ..............................
- The teacher was reading the book when we came. The book......was being read by the teacher when we came....................................... ..............
- Mary’s mother was washing the clothes. The clothes..........were being washed by mary's mother................................. ...............................
- Her friends were drinking coffee at the cafe. Coffee..........was being drunk by her friends at the cafe.................................. ...............................
- He was boiling the eggs when I saw him. The eggs.....were being boiled when I saw him......................................... ..............................
- His brother was painting the door. The door.............was being painted by his brother................................. ..........................................
- Thu was waiting for him at the school. He..........was being waited by Thy at school...................................... ...........................................
- We were doing the exercises. The exercises........were being done................................. ...............................................
- They were painting the gate of the school. The gate of the school.........was being painted................................... ...........
- They were doing the bedroom on Friday. The bedroom.........was being done on friday.................................. ...........................
V. Passive voice: The present perfect tense Example:
- They have taken her to the hospital. She..........has been taken to the hospital..................................... ...........................................
- They have cancelled the meeting. The meeting......has been cancelled..................................... ......................................
- Someone has moved my chair. My chair..........has been moved................................... ..............................................
- Someone has given him a lot of money. He..........has been given a lot of money...................................... .......................................
- We have invited all the students in the school. All the students.........have been invited in the school................................. ..............
- We have told him not to be late again. He...........has been told not to be late again..................................... .........................................
- Our teachers have explained the English grammar. The English grammar.......has been explained by our teachers................................
- Have you finished the above sentences? Have above sentences........been finished?................................. ...............
- The police have arrested the mugger. The mugger.........has been arrested by the police................................... .................................
- The police have arrested five suspects Five suspects........have been arrested by the police.................................. ...............................
Have you finished the above sentences=> Have the above sentences finished by you
The above sentences have been finished
These things will be done by the workers tomorrow morning
This problem is going to be dealt
This amount of money have been spent
The above sentences have been finished
These things will be done by the workers tomorrow morning
This problem is going to be dealt
This amount of money have been spent
20. They have finished the above sentences
=>the above sentences have been completed by them
21. the workers will do these things tomorrow morning
=>these will be done by workers tomorrow morning
22. she is going to deal thiss problem
=>This problem will be solved by her
23. you have spend this amount of money
=>This amount was spent by you
1.These boxes were handed to the customer
2.Have the christmas cards been sent to your family?
3.The accident was caused in this city
4.Has the most valuable painting in the national meseum been stlen
5.Have above sentences been finished ?
1, the shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer
=>These boxes were handed to the customer (by the shop assistant).
2. have you sent the christmas cards to your family?
=>Have the christmas cards been sent to your family?
3. some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city
=>The accident was caused in this city(by drunk drivers)
4.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=>Have the most valuable paiting been stolen by the thieves in the national museum?
5. Have you finished the above sentences?
=>Have above sentences been finished ?
Bài 1 Put the following sentences into the direct speech
1. She told me not to forget the explanations to the lessons.
=> "Don't forget the explanations to the lesson" she said.
2.She told me to stay there.
=> "Stay here" she said to me.
3. He told me to try to come on time.
=> "Try to come on time" he said.
4.The teacher told us not to make so much noise .
=> "Don't make so much noise" the teacher said.
5 He told us to send him some money at once.
=> "Send me some money at once" he said.
6.I told him not to call me again at that late hour.
=> "Don't call me again at this late hour" I said to him.
7.His sister told him not to do anything dangerous.
=> "Don't do anything dangerous" his sister said.
8.My brother advised me to work harder for my final exams .
=> "You should work harder for your final exams" my brother said.
9. He asked us to be quiet.
=> "Be quiet" he said.
10. I told him never to try to do that again.
=> "Never try to do this again" I said to him.
Bài 1 Put the following sentences into the direct speech
1. She told me not to forget the explanations to the lessons.
-> "Don't forget the explanations to the lesson", she said to me.
2.She told me to stay there.
-> "Stay here", she said to me.
3. He told me to try to come on time.
-> "Try to come on time", he said to me.
4.The teacher told us not to make so much noise .
-> "Don't make so much noise", the teacher said to us.
5 He told us to send him some money at once.
-> "Send me some money at once", he said to us.
6.I told him not to call me again at that late hour.
-> "Don't call me again at this late hour", I said to him.
7.His sister told him not to do anything dangerous.
-> "Don't do anything dangerous", his sister said to him.
8.My brother advised me to work harder for my final exams .
-> "Work harder for your final exams", my brother said to me.
9. He asked us to be quiet.
-> "Be quiet", he said to us.
10. I told him never to try to do that again.
-> "Never try to do that again", I said to him.