Giúp mình với ạk
Giải phương trình:
a/ 3√x^2-5x+10=5x-x^2
B/ √x^2+6x+9=|2x-1|
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\(a,\left(đk:x\ge0\right)\)
\(x=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{0+3}+0=0\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\)
\(x>0\)
\(\)\(\sqrt{x+3}+\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x+3}}=4\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x+3}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+3}}=4\)
\(VT\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{x+3}}{\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+3}}}=4\)
\(dấu"="xảy-ra\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x+3}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+3}}\Leftrightarrow x+3=4x\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)
\(b.2x^4-5x^3+6x^2-5x+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(2x^2-2x+2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2x^2-2x+2=0\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Đặt \(x^2+5x+4=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=5\sqrt{a+24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2=25a+600\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-25a-600=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-40\right)\left(a+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=-15\)
hay S=∅
a) \(\dfrac{5x}{2x+2}+1=\dfrac{6}{x+1}\left(đk:x\ne-1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{5x+2x+2}{2x+2}=\dfrac{12}{2x+2}\)
\(7x+2=12\)
\(7x=10\)
\(x=\dfrac{10}{7}\left(TM\right)\)
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$ hoặc $x=1$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)(x-2)}=\sqrt{x-1}$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}(\sqrt{x-2}-1)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-1}=0\\ \sqrt{x-2}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ x=3\end{matrix}\right.\) (đều thỏa mãn)
b.
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=\sqrt{(2x-3)^2}$
$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=|2x-3|$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-2=2x-3\\ x-2=3-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=1\\ x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. ĐKXĐ: $x=2$ hoặc $x\geq 3$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)(x-3)}=\sqrt{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{x-3}-1)=0$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x-2}=0\\ \sqrt{x-3}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=2\\ x=4\end{matrix}\right.\) (đều tm)
d.
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=\sqrt{(x-3)^2}$
$\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|=|x-3|$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=x-3\\ 2x-1=3-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-2\\ x=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-10\right)}-\dfrac{4x+3}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{8x+11}{\left(x-10\right)\left(x+8\right)}\)
=>(3x-2)(x+8)-(4x+3)(x-10)=(8x+11)(x-2)
=>3x^2+24x-2x-16-4x^2+40x-3x+30=8x^2-16x+11x-22
=>-x^2+59x+14-8x^2+5x+22=0
=>-9x^2+54x+36=0
=>x^2-6x-4=0
=>\(x=3\pm\sqrt{13}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-5}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x+8}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
=>(2x-5)(x+7)-(x-6)(x+9)=(x+8)(x-4)
=>2x^2+14x-5x-35-x^2-9x+6x+54=x^2+4x-32
=>x^2+6x+19=x^2+4x-32
=>2x=-51
=>x=-51/2
\(a,ĐK:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
\(b,ĐK:x\le\dfrac{2}{5}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow4-5x=2-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow0x=2\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(c,ĐK:x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5-2\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3-2\sqrt{2x+3}+1\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2x+3}-1\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=1\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tm\right)\\ d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x-1\\x-1=1-2x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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