Tìm x
3x - \2x-2\ = 1
( / là dấu giá trị tuyệt đối )
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\(A=\left|2x-1\right|+5\ge5\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\left|2x-2014\right|+2015\ge2015\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1007
*\(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=2x-1\)
\(D=\left(2x-1\right)^2-3\left(2x-1\right)+2=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2.\dfrac{3}{2}\left(2x-1\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(2x-1-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(D_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(1\right)\)
*\(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=-2x+1\)
\(D=\left(2x-1\right)^2+3\left(2x-1\right)+2=\left(2x-1\right)^2+2.\dfrac{3}{2}\left(2x-1\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(2x-1+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)\(D_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\left(2\right)\)
-Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(D_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{5}{4};\dfrac{-1}{4}\right\}\)
a) | 2x - 1 | = 1- 3x
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=1-3x\\2x-1=-\left(1-3x\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3x=1+1\\2x-1=-1+3x\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=2\\2x+3x=-1+1\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\5x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
b) | 1 - 2x | = x + 1
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-2x=x+1\\1-2x=-\left(x+1\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x-x=1-1\\-2x+x=-1-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-3x=0\\-x=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
tương tự
\(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow3x-2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(x< \frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow3x+2x+1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{5}\left(loai\right)\)
\(3x-|2x-1|=2\Leftrightarrow|2x-1|=2-3x\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x+1=2-3x\)hoặc \(-2x+1=3x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow1x+1=2\)hoặc \(-5x+1=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)hoặc\(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...
\(2.\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{8}\\\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{8}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{29}{12}\\x=\frac{-13}{12}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy..
Ta có:3x-/2x-2/=1
=>/2x-2/=3x-1
Vì /2x-2/\(\ge\)0=>3x-1\(\ge\)0=>3x\(\ge\)1=>x\(\ge\)1
Vì x\(\ge\)1=>2x-2\(\ge\)0 =>/2x-2/=2x-2
Hay 2x-2=3x-1
2x-3x=-1+2
-x=1
x=-1