Giair phương trình sau :
\(4-\left(x-7\right)=4\left(3-2x\right)\)
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a) Ta có: \(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+6x-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x^2-7x+22x-14-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+15x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+24x-9x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\12x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\12x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
Mấy ý này bản chất ko khác nhau nhé, mình làm mẫu, bạn làm tương tự mấy ý kia nhé
a, \(\left|5x\right|=x+2\)
Với \(x\ge0\)thì \(5x=x+2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Với \(x< 0\)thì \(5x=-x-2\Leftrightarrow6x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b, \(\left|7x-3\right|-2x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left|7x-3\right|=2x-6\)
Với \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{7}\)thì \(7x-3=2x-6\Leftrightarrow5x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)( ktm )
Với \(x< \dfrac{3}{7}\)thì \(7x-3=-2x+6\Leftrightarrow9x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)( ktm )
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
\(4-\left(x-7\right)=5\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4-x+7=15x-10\)
\(\Rightarrow16x=4+7+10\)
\(\Rightarrow16x=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{21}{16}\)
\(4-\left(x-7\right)=5\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-x+7=15x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-15x=-10-4-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{21}{16}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{21}{16}\right\}\)
=>xy-2x=xy-4x+2y-8 và 2xy+7x-6y-21=2xy+6x-7y-21
=>2x-2y=-8 và x+y=0
=>x-y=-4 và x+y=0
=>2x=-4 và x+y=0
=>x=-2 và y=2
\(\frac{\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3;-2\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
\(\frac{\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x-3x-6}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)}{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=0\)
<=> x + 2 = 0
=> x = -2
Giair phương trình sau :
\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
$pt⇔(x-2)^3-(x+1)^3+9x^2-1=0$
$⇔(x-2-x-1)^3+3.(x-2)(x+1)(x-2-x-1)+9x^2-1=0$
$⇔-27-9x^2+9x+18+9x^2-1=0$
$⇔9x=10$
$⇔x=\dfrac{10}{9}$
vậy hệ phương trình cho có tập nghiệm $S=\dfrac{10}{9}$
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)+3\left(x^2-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)+3\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+3x+3\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{2}=0\\3x+3\sqrt{2}+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\3x=-3\sqrt{2}-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{2}-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\sqrt{2};\dfrac{-3\sqrt{2}-1}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2-5=\left(2x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(2x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{5}-2x+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\x+\sqrt{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-\sqrt{5}\right\}\)
4-(x-7)=4(3-2x)
4-x+7=12-8x
11-x=12-8x
x-8x=11-12
-7x=-1
\(x=\frac{1}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(4-\left(x-7\right)=4\left(3-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-x+7=12-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=12-4-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{7}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{7}\right\}\)