(2x - 4)3 = 64
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a, (2x-3)3 = -64
=> (2x-3)3 = -43
=> 2x-3=-4
=> 2x = -1
=> x = -1 : 2
=> x = -1/2
b, (2x-3)2 =25
=> (2x-3)2 =5^2
=> 2x-3 = 5
=> 2x = 8
=> x = 4
c, (3x-4)2 =36
=> (3x-4)2 =62
=> 3x-4 = 6
=> 3x = 10
=> x = 3.(3)
d, 2x+1 = 64
=> 2x+1 = 26
=> x+1 = 6
=> x = 5
a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(\Rightarrow4^3.4^x=4^5\Rightarrow4^x=4^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
e) \(\Rightarrow3^3.3^x=3^5\Rightarrow3^x=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
f) \(\Rightarrow7^2.7^x=7^4\Rightarrow7^x=7^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
a. 2x . 4 = 128
<=> 2x + 2 = 27
<=> x + 2 = 7
<=> x = 5
b. (2x + 1)3 = 125
<=> (2x + 1)3 - 53 = 0
<=> (2x + 1 - 5)\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right).5+25\right]=0\)
<=> (2x - 4)(4x2 + 4x + 1 + 10x + 5 + 25) = 0
<=> (2x - 4)(4x2 + 14x + 31) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\4x^2+14x+31=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\VôNghiệm\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. 2x - 26 = 6
<=> 2x = 32
<=> x = 5
d. 64 . 4x = 45
<=> 43 . 4x = 45
<=> 43 + x = 45
<=> 3 + x = 5
<=> x = 2
e. 27 . 3x = 243
<=> 33 . 3x = 35
<=> 33 + x = 35
<=> 3 + x = 5
<=> x = 2
g. 49 . 7x = 2401 (Bn xem lại đề câu này)
<=> 72 . 7x = 74
<=> 72 + x = 74
<=> 2 + x = 4
<=> x = 2
Ta có: \(4^{2x+4}=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x+4=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(3^{x-1}+3^{x-2}=108\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3^{x-1}+3^{x-2}=2^2.3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3^{x-2}=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(3\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-3\right)^2-7\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)-7\left(x^2-16\right)=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-12x+9-7x^2+112=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12+9+112=64\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
TL:
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+4x^2-6x+9-7x^2+112=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+133=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-69\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-23}{2}\)
Vậy....
a,
\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{8-15}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
x = \(\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
b,
( 3x + 1)^3 = 64
(3x + 1)^3 = 4^3
(3x + 1) = 4
3x = 4 - 1
3x = 3
x = 3 : 3
x = 1
c,
( 2x - 3)^4 = 81
( 2x - 3) ^4 = 3^4
(2x - 3) = 3
2x = 3 + 3
2x = 6
x = 6: 2
x = 3
\(x^4+4=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
\(x^4+2x^2-24=\left(x^2+6\right)\cdot\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+6\right)\)
a)(2x+4).8-40=24
(2x+4).8=24+40
(2x+4).8=64
2x+4=64:8
2x+4=8
2x=8+4
2x=12
x=12:2
x=6
b)(2x+42)-8=64:2
(2x+16)-8=32
2x+16=32+8
2x+16=40
2x=40-16
2x=24
x=24:2
x=12
c)(3x+2).4-20=24
(3x+2).4=24+20
(3x+2).4=44
3x+2=44:4
3x+2=11
3x=11-2
3x=9
x=9:3
x=3
a ) 9 . 3x = 81
3x = 9
x = 3
b ) 2x : 4 = 1
2x = 4
x = 2
c ) 2x - 64 = 2
2x = 66
x = 33
d ) 2x = 16
x = 8
e ) 3 ^ 2 . 3 ^ 4 . 3x = 3 ^ 10
3 ^ ( 2 + 4 + x ) = 3 ^ 10
=> 2 + 4 + x = 10
x = 4
f ) 2x + 4 . 2x = 5 . 2 ^ 5
2x + 8 x = 160
10x = 160
x = 16