1. While S1+were/was+Ving.
WHIE+PAST CONTINUOUS, PAST CONTINUOUS
(ý: Trong khi S1 đã đang làm gì thì S2 đã đang làm gì)
2. S1+V2+ (Object), when S2+were/was+Ving.
PAST SIMPLE, WHEN PAST CONTINUOUS
(ý: Khi S1 làm gì đó, thì S2 đang làm gì đó)
Put 2 sentences following the struture and the list of words below:
1. Play beach game (v-n): chơi thể thao bãi biển.
2. Make crafts (v-n): làm đồ thủ công.
3. Play computer games (v-n): chơi điện tử máy tính.
4. Test S.B (somebody) (v): nhắn tin cho ai đó.
5. Visit museums (v-n): thăm viện bảo tàng.
6. Do DIY (do-it-yourself): tự tay làm việc.
7. Surf the internet (v-n): lướt nét.
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1. We were having dinner while they were listening to the radio.
2. The fire started while she was sleeping.
3. What were you doing when it began to rain?
4. When the farmer started whistling, he was ploughing the field.
5. What were they doing when you came?
6. What was happening when she came?
7. The man came in while she was reading a book.
8. The volcano erupted while they were working.
9. The lava hit the town when the ship was leaving the harbor.
10. Someone hit the headmaster on the road when he was going to his car.
1. went
2. decided
3. were eating
4. was having/ knocked
5. ran/ was raining
6.were arguing
7.were sleeping, was listening
8.called
9.was running/ slipped/ fell
10. were eating/ came
11. was dreaming/ went
12. was practicing/ came
*mik là người mới nên bạn nhớ tick sao cho mik tích cực để mik có dộng lực làm những bài tiếp theo nha!
I. Choose the correct verb form (Past Simple or Past Continuous).
1. I met / was meeting a friend while I did / was doing the shopping.
2. I paid / was paying for my things when I heard / was hearing someone call my name.
3. I turned / was turning round and saw / was seeing Paula.
4. She wore / was wearing a bright red coat today.
5. We decided / were deciding to have a cup of coffee.
6. While we had / were having a drink, a waiter dropped / was dropping a pile of plates.
7. We all got / were getting a terrible shock.
8. While the waiter picked / was picking up the broken plates, he cut / was cutting his finger.
9. She worked / was working quietly at her desk when suddenly the door opened / was opening and her daughter rushed / was rushing in.
10. He stood / was standing up, walked / was walking across the room, and closed / was closing the window.
3. The bus driver (look) _____looked_____ at all the passengers on her bus and (notice) ___noticed_____ how quiet they were. Some people (read) ____were reading_____ while most of the people (sit) _______were sitting____ quietly in their seats and (look) ___looking_____ out the windows of the bus.
4. Where (you/live) ______were you living_______ at this time last year?
Answer
5. My children (not/sleep) ______weren't sleeping_____ at 9 p.m. yesterday. They (watch) ___were watching__________ TV then.
Exercise 4: Past Perfect Continuous or Past Simple? Chia
động từ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ
đơn. Chú ý thì của hai động từ trong một câu là khác nhau.
1. I (wait)________HAD BEEN WAITING____________ for hours so I was really glad when the bus finally (arrive)_____ARRIVED_______________.
2. Why (be)_________WAS___________ the baby's face so dirty? He (eat)___________ATE_________ chocolate.
3. I (see)_______SAW_____________ John yesterday, but he (run)________HAD BEEN RUNNING____________ so he was too tired to chat.
4. It (rain)_____HAD BEEN RAINING_______________ and the pavement (be)______WAS______________ covered with puddles.
5. When I (arrive)______ARRIVED______________ it was clear she (work)_______HAD BEEN WORKING_____________. There were papers all over the floor and books everywhere.
6. They (study)_______HAD BEEN STUDYING_____________ all day so when we (meet)________MET____________ they were exhausted.
7. The boss (talk)_______HAD BEEN TALKING_____________ to clients on Skype for hours so she (want)____WANTED________________ a break.
8. I (drink)__________HAD BEEN DRINKING__________ coffee all morning. By lunchtime, I
(feel)________FELT____________ really strange!
9. Lucy (hope)_____HOPED_______________ for a new car, so she was really pleased when she (get)_______GOT_____________ one.
10. I (dream)__________DREAMT__________ about a holiday in Greece. I couldn't believe it when my husband (book)_____BOOKED_______________ one as a surprise!
A: What were you doing when we met our teacher?
B: I was doing my homework.
A: What were you doing while we were watering the trees in the school yard yesterday?
B: I was playing football with Nam.
While my siblings and I were playing beach game, my parents were visiting the museum.
(Trong khi các anh chị em của tôi và tôi đang chơi trò chơi bãi biển, thì bố mẹ tôi đã đến thăm viện bảo tàng.)
When Mai was surfing the internet, her brother texted her and said he could not get home early.
(Khi Mai đang lướt mạng, anh trai cô nhắn tin cho cô và nói rằng anh không thể về nhà sớm.)
Hy vọng hai ví dụ trên có thể giúp em hiểu hơn về cấu trúc câu với While và When, cùng với cách sử dụng một số cụm từ tiếng Anh như trên em nhé!