Tính nhanh:
A = \(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{2}{2001\cdot2003}+\frac{2}{2003\cdot2005}\)
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\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=\frac{10}{11}\)
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\(S=\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+\frac{1}{6.8}+\frac{1}{8.10}\right)\)
=>\(S=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+\frac{2}{8.10}\right)\)
=>\(S=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
=>\(S=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
=>\(S=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{8}{9}-\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{5}\)
=>\(S=\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{5}\)
=>\(S=\frac{11}{45}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{10.9}-\frac{1}{9.8}-.....-\frac{1}{2.1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{9.8}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{90}-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{-79}{90}\)
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{25\cdot27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{4}{1\cdot3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5\cdot7}+...+\frac{4}{25\cdot27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}-\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{25\cdot27}-\frac{1}{27\cdot29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}-\frac{1}{27\cdot29}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{783}=\frac{261}{783}-\frac{1}{783}=\frac{260}{783}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{260}{783}}{4}=\frac{65}{783}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot101}+\frac{1}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot110}\right)x=\frac{1}{1\cdot11}+\frac{1}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot110}\)
\(\Rightarrow100\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot101}+\frac{1}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{1}{10\cdot110}\right)x=100\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot11}+\frac{1}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{100}{1\cdot101}+\frac{100}{2\cdot102}+...+\frac{100}{10\cdot110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(\frac{10}{1\cdot11}+\frac{10}{2\cdot12}+...+\frac{10}{100\cdot110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)x=10\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\cdot\)
\(\frac{4}{1\cdot3\cdot5}+\frac{4}{3\cdot5\cdot7}+\frac{4}{5\cdot7\cdot9}+\frac{4}{7\cdot9\cdot11}+\frac{4}{9\cdot11\cdot13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{9.11}-\frac{1}{11.13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{11.13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{143}\)
\(=\frac{140}{429}\)
\(\frac{1}{1\cdot3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3\cdot5}\)+\(\frac{1}{5\cdot7}\)+......+\(\frac{1}{2003\cdot2005}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{2005}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2003}\right)\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(\frac{2005}{2005}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)+0+...+0\right]=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2004}{2005}=\frac{1002}{2005}\)
Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{1.3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3.5}\) + ... + \(\frac{1}{2003.2005}\)
A= ( 1- \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{5}\) +...+ \(\frac{1}{2003}\) - \(\frac{1}{2005}\) ). \(\frac{1}{2}\)
A= ( 1+ \(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{5}\) - \(\frac{1}{5}\) +...+ \(\frac{1}{2003}\) - \(\frac{1}{2003}\) - \(\frac{1}{2005}\) ) .\(\frac{1}{2}\)
A= ( 1- \(\frac{1}{2005}\)).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
A= \(\frac{2004}{2005}\). \(\frac{1}{2}\)= \(\frac{1002}{2005}\)
A=1-1/3+1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+1/7-1/9+...+1/2001-1/2003+1/2003-1/2005
A=1-1/2005
A=2004/2005
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