(\(\sqrt{5}\)+\(\sqrt{6}\))2 -\(\sqrt{120}\)
rút gọn
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rút gọn :\(D=\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\sqrt{120}-\sqrt{\frac{15}{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{50}-5}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11+\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}+\left|11+2\sqrt{30}\right|\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{30}}\)
\(=\sqrt{1^2-2\sqrt{6}\cdot1+\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|1-\sqrt{6}\right|-\sqrt{5}+\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)\left|\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=-1+6-\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\left[\left(\sqrt{6}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\left(6-5\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}-1\)
\(=\sqrt{6+1-2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(11-\sqrt{120}\right)\left(11+\sqrt{120}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(11^2-120\right)\left(11+2\sqrt{30}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{1\left(6+5+2\sqrt{6\cdot5}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{1}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{120}=6+2\sqrt{6}\sqrt{5}+5-\sqrt{4}\sqrt{30}\)
\(=11+2\sqrt{30}-2\sqrt{30}=11\)
\(B=\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(-5\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-5\right)^2\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+5.2-\left(9.2-2.3\sqrt{2}.5+25\right)\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+10-18+30\sqrt{2}-25\)
\(=20\sqrt{2}-33\)
Đặt \(x=\sqrt{\dfrac{5+2\sqrt{6}}{5-\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{5+\sqrt{6}}}>0\)
\(x^2=\dfrac{5+2\sqrt{6}}{5-\sqrt{6}}+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{5+\sqrt{6}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{25-24}{25-6}}=\dfrac{74}{19}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{19}}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{74+2\sqrt{19}}{19}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\dfrac{74+2\sqrt{19}}{19}}\)
Ko thể rút gọn thêm nữa (có thể trục căn thức ở mẫu)
1:
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)
2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)
Câu 1:
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Câu 2:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=2\sqrt{3}\\2x-3=-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)