tính
a)x^3+x^2y-x^2z-xyz
b)36-4x^2+8xy-4y^2
c)a^2-25+b^2+2ab
d)a^2-b^2+5a+6b
e)a^2b-a^3-9b+9a
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a: \(=x^2\left(x+y\right)-xz\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
b: \(=36-\left(2x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6-2x+2y\right)\left(6+2x-2y\right)\)
c: \(=\left(a+b\right)^2-25=\left(a+b+5\right)\left(a+b-5\right)\)
e: \(=a^2\left(b-a\right)-9\left(b-a\right)\)
\(=\left(b-a\right)\left(a-3\right)\left(a+3\right)\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`(2x - 3)^2`
`= 4x^2 - 12x + 9`
`b,`
`(x + 1)^2`
`= x^2 + 2x + 1`
`c,`
`(2x + 5)(2x - 5)`
`= 4x^2 - 25`
`d,`
`(a + b - c)(a - b + c)`
`= a^2 - b^2 + bc - c^2 + cb`
`e,`
\((x + 1)^2 - 10(x + 1) + 25\)
`= x^2 + 2x + 1 - 10x - 10 + 25`
`= x^2 - 8x +16`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
`@` CT:
Bình phương của `1` tổng: `(A + B)^2 = A^2 + 2AB + B^2`
Bình phương của `1` hiệu: `(A - B)^2 = A^2 - 2AB + B^2`
`A^2 - B^2 = (A-B)(A+B)`
1) \(\frac{x-y}{x+y}=\frac{z-x}{z+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(z+x\right)=\left(z-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z\left(x-y\right)+x\left(x-y\right)=x\left(z-x\right)+y\left(z-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xz-zy+x^2-xy=xz-x^2+yz-xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-zy+x^2=-x^2+yz\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2=-2zy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=yz\)(đpcm)
a) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2.x.2+2^2\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)
\(a,=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\\ b=\left(x-2y\right)^2-16=\left(x-2y-4\right)\left(x-2y+4\right)\\ c,=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=x\left(x+y\right)^2\\ d,=5\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(5-x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ e,=x^4\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)\\ =x^2\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
a: \(4x^2-12x+9-3\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3-3x-3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
b: \(25-4x^2+8xy-4y^2\)
\(=25-\left(2x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5-2x+2y\right)\left(5+2x-2y\right)\)