Tính
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{2004}{1}+\frac{2003}{2}+\frac{2002}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2004}}\)
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\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)
Ta có:
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}}{\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)
Bài 1:
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{-7}{15}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{-7}{15}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(S=23+43+63+...+203\)
\(\Rightarrow S=13+10+20+23+...+103+100\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(13+23+...+103\right)+\left(10+20+...+100\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=3025+450\)
\(\Rightarrow S=3475\)
Vậy S = 3475
1. \(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
=> P =\(\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)
=> P = \(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
P = \(\frac{3}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\)
=> P =\(\frac{-7}{15}\)
2. ta có:
S = 23 + 43 + 63 +...+ 203
=> S = 13 + 10 + 23 + 20 +...+ 103 + 100
=> S = ( 13 + 23+...+ 103 ) + ( 10 + 20 +...+ 100 )
=> S = 3025 + 550
=> S = 3575
Vậy S = 3575
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{2004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3-10}{15}=\frac{-7}{15}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1\div2003+1\div2004-1\div2005}{5\div2003+5\div2004-5\div2005}\) - \(\frac{2\div2002+2\div2003-2\div2004}{3\div2002+3\div2003-3\div2004}\)
Đơn giản đi hết ta sẽ còn:
\(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{15}\)
2.
Ta có:
Số khoảng cách của các số trong dãy là 23 = 8
=> Tổng của dãy dưới sẽ gấp 8 lần tổng dãy trên.
=> 3025 . 8 = 24200
Mẫu số = 2004/1 + 2003/2 + 2002/3 + ... + 1/2004
= (1 + 1 + ... + 1) + 2003/2 + 2002/3 + ... + 1/2004
2004 số 1
= (1 + 2003/2) + (1 + 2002/3) + ... + (1 + 1/2004) + 1
= 2005/2 + 2005/3 + ... + 2005/2004 + 2005/2005
= 2005 × (1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/2004 + 1/2005)
=> B = 1/2005
Mẫu số = 2004/1 + 2003/2 + 2002/3 + ... + 1/2004
= (1 + 1 + ... + 1) + 2003/2 + 2002/3 + ... + 1/2004
2004 số 1
= (1 + 2003/2) + (1 + 2002/3) + ... + (1 + 1/2004) + 1
= 2005/2 + 2005/3 + ... + 2005/2004 + 2005/2005
= 2005 × (1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/2004 + 1/2005)
=> B = 1/2005
đặt \(A=\frac{2004}{1}+\frac{2003}{2}+\frac{2002}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2004}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2003}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2002}{3}+1\right)+..+\left(\frac{1}{2004}+1\right)+\frac{2005}{2005}\)
\(A=\frac{2005}{2}+\frac{2005}{3}+..+\frac{2005}{2004}+\frac{2005}{2005}\)
\(A=2005.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2005}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{2005}}{A}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+..+\frac{1}{2005}}{2005.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+..+\frac{1}{2005}\right)}=\frac{1}{2005}\)
vậy P=1/2005
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{\frac{5}{2003}+\frac{5}{2004}-\frac{5}{2005}}-\frac{\frac{2}{2002}+\frac{2}{2003}-\frac{2}{3004}}{\frac{3}{2002}+\frac{3}{2003}-\frac{3}{2004}}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}}{5\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2004}-\frac{1}{2005}\right)}-\frac{2\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\frac{1}{2002}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2004}\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{3}{15}-\frac{10}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{-7}{15}\)
Vậy \(P=\frac{-7}{15}\)
a) \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2014}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{2015}}}{2}\)
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