Bài 4 : \(Cho:\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{a}\)và a+b+c\(\ne\)0
a=2012
Tính b,c?
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2. \(\frac{\left(3X+5Y\right)}{X-2Y}=\frac{1}{4}=>4\left(3X+5Y\right)=X-2Y\\ 12X+20Y=X-2Y\\ X-12X=2Y-20Y\\ -11X=-18Y\\ =>\frac{X}{Y}=-\frac{18}{-11}=\frac{18}{11}\)
Bài 1. 4/25 = 100/x => x = 25.100/4 = 2500/4 = 625
Bài 3. (a-3)/(a+3) = (b-6)/(b+6)
=> (a-3)(b+6) = (a+3)(b-6)
=> ab + 6a -3b -18 = ab - 6a + 3b -18
=> 12a = 6b
=> a/b = 6/12 = 1/2
\(\frac{a+b}{c}=\frac{b+c}{a}=\frac{a+c}{b}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2.\)
\(\Rightarrow M=2+2+2=6\)
Từ \(a+b+c=0\) bạn tự chứng minh \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
Đặt \(M=\frac{a-b}{c}+\frac{b-c}{a}+\frac{c-a}{b}\)
\(M.\frac{c}{a-b}=1+\frac{c}{a-b}\left(\frac{b-c}{a}+\frac{c-a}{b}\right)=1+\frac{c}{a-b}\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a-b\right)}{ab}\)
\(=1+\frac{2c^2}{ab}=1+\frac{2c^3}{abc}\)
Tương tự, ta có: \(A=3+\frac{2\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)}{abc}=3+\frac{2.3abc}{abc}=3+6=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b+c+d}+1=\frac{b}{a+c+d}+1=\frac{c}{a+b+d}+1=\frac{d}{a+b+c}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b+c+d}{b+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+c+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+d}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c}\)
=> b+c+d = a+c+d =a+b+d =a+b+c
=> a=b=c=d
Vậy T =1+1+1+1 =4
Chứng minh : a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c=0\left(tm\right)\\a=b=c\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
Rút gọn P
\(P=\frac{a-b}{c}+\frac{b-c}{a}+\frac{c-a}{b}=\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)+ac\left(c-a\right)}{abc}\)
Xét : ab(a-b) + bc(b-c) + ac(c-a) = ab[-(b-c)-(c-a)] + bc(b-c) + ac(c-a)
= (b-c)(bc-ab) + (c-a)(ac-ab) = b(b-c)(c-a) + a(c-a)(c-b) = (c-a)(c-b)(a-b)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(a-b\right)}{abc}\)
Rút gọn Q
Đặt a - b = z ; b-c = x ; c - a = y
\(\Rightarrow\)x- y = a + b - 2c = -c - 2c = -3c ( do a + b + c = 0 )
y - z = -3a ; z - x = -3b
\(\Rightarrow\)\(-3Q=\frac{\left(y-z\right)}{x}+\frac{\left(z-x\right)}{y}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)}{z}\)
Làm tương tự như rút gọn P, ta có :
\(-3Q=\frac{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(z-x\right)}{xyz}=\frac{-\left(-3a\right)\left(-3b\right)\left(-3c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=\frac{27abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=\frac{-27abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{9abc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow PQ=9\)
1)Ta có:\(\frac{3x-y}{x+y}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\left(3x-y\right)4=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-3x=3y+4y\)
\(\Rightarrow9x=7y\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y4}=\frac{7}{36}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{a}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+a}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=1\\\frac{b}{c}=1\\\frac{c}{a}=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Rightarrow}a=b=c}\)
Mà a=2012 => b=c=2012
thanks bạn nha