CMR:
1+\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+.........+\(\frac{1}{100^2}\)<\(\frac{100}{101}\)
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8 tháng 8 2020
Giúp mình nha. Bài cuối cùng của đề toán dài 36 bài của mình đó
8 tháng 8 2020
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
Nên từ đây => \(A< 1\) (ĐPCM)
C
4
JA
1 tháng 9 2016
Gọi biểu thức trên là A.
Chứng minh A > 50
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2^1+1}+\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^2+1}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{^{2^{100-2}+1}}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\right)\\ \)
\(A>1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}.2+\frac{1}{2^3}.2^2+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}2^{100-2}\)
\(A>\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(< =>A>\frac{100}{2}=50\)
Chứng minh A<100
\(A=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{7}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{2^{100-2}}+\frac{1}{2^{100-2}+1}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}-1}\right)\)-\(\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)
\(A< 1+\frac{1}{2}.2+\frac{1}{2^2}.2^2+...+\frac{1}{2^{100-2}}.2^{100-2}+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)
\(A< 1+1+1+...+1+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}\)
\(A< 1.99+\frac{1}{2^{100-1}}< 99+1=100\)
1 tháng 9 2016
ta có : 1+1/2+1/3+....+1/2^100-1
= 1/2x2 +1/3x2 +1/4x2 +...+ 1/2^100 x2
= 2x(1/2+1/3+1/4+...+1/2^100)
=.................... làm đến đây mk tịt
18 tháng 3 2018
Đặt \(S=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+.......+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=1+\frac{2}{3}+.......+\frac{101}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S-S=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+..+\frac{101}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+..+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{101}{3^{101}}< 1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6S< 3+1+........+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6S-2S< \left(3+1+....+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4S< 3-\frac{1}{3^{100}}< 3\Rightarrow S< \frac{3}{4}\)
S
18 tháng 3 2018
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}+\frac{101}{3^{100}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{101}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+...+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(6A=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{101}{3^{100}}\)
\(6A-2A=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{101}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{101}{3^{101}}\right)\)
\(4A=3-\frac{101}{3^{100}}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{303}{3^{101}}-\frac{3}{3^{101}}+\frac{100}{3^{101}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{206}{3^{101}}< 3\)
=>\(4A< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)
S
27 tháng 5 2017
a, Ta có: \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=100-\left[1+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{2}{3}\right)+....+\left(1-\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(=100-\left[\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(=100-\left[100-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(=100-100+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)(đpcm)
b, Ta có: \(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{199}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{200}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{200}\)(đpcm)
HN
27 tháng 5 2017
a, \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...\)\(+\frac{99}{100}\)
Xét: \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)
= \(\frac{2-1}{2}+\frac{3-1}{3}+\frac{4-1}{4}+...+\frac{100-1}{100}\)
= \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)( có 99 số hạng là 1 )
= \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(\left(99+1\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
= \(100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow100-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{99}{100}\)( đpcm )
Vậy: ...