\(8x^2\)\(-34x+45=6\sqrt{x}\)
Gia3i phương trình
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\(6\sqrt{x^2-34x+64}=x^2-34x+48\)
\(\text{đ}at:x^2-34x+48=a\Rightarrow6\sqrt{a+16}=a\Leftrightarrow36a+576=a^2\Leftrightarrow a^2-36a-576=0;\Delta=\left(-36\right)^2-4.\left(-576\right).1=3600\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a_1=24\\a_2=-96\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(+,a=-96\Rightarrow x^2-34x+48=-96\Leftrightarrow x^2-34x+144=0;\Delta=34^2-4.144=580\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=-34+2\sqrt{145}\\x_2=-34-2\sqrt{145}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(+,a=24\Rightarrow x^2-34x+48=24\Leftrightarrow x^2-34x+24=0;\Delta=1156-96=1060\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=-34+2\sqrt{265}\\x_2=-34-2\sqrt{265}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lag tí -.-'
`ĐK:2<=x<=6`
BP 2 vế ta có:
`x-2+6-x+2\sqrt{(x-2)(6-x)}=x^2-8x+24`
`<=>4+2\sqrt{(x-2)(6-x)}=x^2-8x+24`
`<=>2\sqrt{(x-2)(6-x)}=x^2-8x+20`
`<=>2sqrt{-x^2+8x-12}=x^2-8x+20`
`<=>-x^2+8x-20+2sqrt{-x^2+8x-12}=0`
`<=>-x^2+8x-12+2sqrt{-x^2+8x-12}-8=0`
Đặt `sqrt{-x^2+8x-12}=a(a>=0)`
`pt<=>a^2+2a-8=0`
`<=>a=2(tm),a=-4(l)`
`<=>-x^2+8x-12=4`
`<=>x^2-8x+16=0`
`<=>(x-4)^2=0<=>x=4(tmđk)`
Vậy `S={4}`
a.
\(3\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\ge2\left(1-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+x+6\ge0\\1-2x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2x\ge0\\9\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\ge4\left(1-2x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le3\\x>\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\25\left(x^2-x-2\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le3\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\\-1\le x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le3\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}-2\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+8x+5-16x}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x+5-4x}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2x^2-8x+5}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-8x+5\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2+8x+5}+4\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5}+2\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
a, \(x^4-6x^3+11x^2-6x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-3x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pm\sqrt{5}+3}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(x^4-\left(6x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)=0\)
\(x^4-2x^2\left(3x-1\right)+\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x^2-3x+1\right)^2=0\)
tự làm
B) \(\left(6x^4-18x^3\right)+\left(13x^{^3}-39x^2\right)+\left(x-3x\right)-\left(2x-6\right)=0\)
\(6x^3\left(x-3\right)+13x^2\left(x-3\right)+x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(6x^3+13x^2-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(6x^3+12x^2+x^2+2x-x-2\right)\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left\{6x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right\}\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^2-3x+2x-1\right)\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(3x\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\right)\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
câu C nghĩ đã
Ghi thiếu đề bài nên tl lại
`sqrt{x-2}+sqrt{6-x}=x^2-8x+16+2sqrt2`
Áp dụng BĐT bunhia ta có:
`sqrt{x-2}+sqrt{6-x}<=sqrt{(1+1)(x-2+6-x)}=2sqrt2`
`=>VT<=2sqrt2(1)`
Mặt khác:
`VP=x^2-8x+16+2sqrt2`
`=(x-4)^2+2sqrt2>=2sqrt2`
`=>VP>=2sqrt2(2)`
`(1)(2)=>VT=VP=2sqrt2`
`<=>x=4`
Vậy `S={4}`
`sqrt{x-2}+sqrt{6-x}=x^2-8x+2sqrt2`
Áp dụng BĐT bunhia ta có:
`sqrt{x-2}+sqrt{6-x}<=sqrt{(1+1)(x-2+6-x)}=2sqrt2`
`=>VT<=2sqrt2(1)`
Mặt khác:
`VP=x^2-8x+16+2sqrt2`
`=(x-4)^2+2sqrt2>=2sqrt2`
`=>VP>=2sqrt2(2)`
`(1)(2)=>VT=VP=2sqrt2`
`<=>x=4`
Vậy `S={4}`
\(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{6-x}\text{=}\sqrt{x^2-8x+24}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:2\le x\le6\)
Xét VP của pt ta thấy : \(\sqrt{x^2-8x+24}\text{=}\sqrt{x^2-8x+16+8}\)
\(\text{=}\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2+8}\)
\(\Rightarrow VP\ge\sqrt{8}\)
Xét VT của pt ta có :
\(VT^2\text{=}x-2+6-x+2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(6-x\right)}\)
\(VT^2\text{=}4+2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(6-x\right)}\)
Áp dụng BĐT cô si cho 2 số không âm ta có :
\(2\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(6-x\right)}\le\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{6-x}\right)^2\)
\(\text{=}x-2+6-x\text{=}4\)
\(\Rightarrow VT^2\le8\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le\sqrt{8}\)
Để \(VT\text{=}VP\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4\text{=}0\\\sqrt{x-2}\text{=}\sqrt{6-x}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy...........
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{5-2x}=\sqrt{\left[\left(x-3\right)^2+1\right]\left(4-x\right)}\)
đặt 3-x=a;\(\sqrt{x-1}=b;\sqrt{5-2x}=c\Rightarrow b^2+c^2=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+c=\sqrt{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)}\)
<=>a2b2+2abc+c2=a2b2+b2+a2c2+c2
<=>b2-2abc+a2c2=0
<=>(b-ac)2=0
<=>b=ac
đến đây thì dễ rồi