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18 tháng 12 2017

4.a) \(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2-26=0\)

\(-13x-26=0\Rightarrow-13\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

b) \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(2x+10-x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+10=0\)

\(-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=0\)

\(-\left(x^2-2x+5x-10\right)=-\left(x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)\right)=0\)

\(-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^3+x^2-4x-4=0\)

\(x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(x^2-4x+8-2x+1=x^2-6x+9=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=3\)

b: \(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)

a: \(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2=2x^2+2y^2\)

b: \(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)

d: \(=9x^2+6x+1-9x^2+6x-1=12x\)

29 tháng 12 2021

a: \(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2=2x^2+2y^2\)

e: \(=x^3+1-x^3+1=2\)

8 tháng 8 2018

\(x.\left(x-y\right)-\left(x+y\right).\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right).\left(x-x-y\right)=-y.\left(x-y\right)\)

\(2a\left(a-1\right)-2.\left(a+1\right)^2=2.\left[a.\left(a-1\right)-\left(a+1\right)^2\right]=2.\left(a^2-a-a^2-2a-1\right)=-2.\left(3a+1\right)\)\(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(x+2-x+1\right).\left(x+2+x-1\right)=3.\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(x.\left(x-3\right)^2-x.\left(x+5\right).\left(x-2\right)=x.\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right).\left(x-2\right)\right]=x.\left(x^2-6x+9-x^2-3x+10\right)=x.\left(19-9x\right)\)

9 tháng 8 2018

Cảm ơn bạn nha!

10 tháng 8 2019

\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right).\)

\(=x^3+y^3-\left(x^3-8\right)\)

\(=y^3+8\)

10 tháng 7 2016

Bài 1:

  • a,(2+xy)^2=4+4xy+x^2y^2
  • b,(5-3x)^2=25-30x+9x^2
  • d,(5x-1)^3=125x^3 - 75x^2 + 15x^2 - 1

Ta có: \(A=\left(x-y-1\right)^3-\left(x-y+1\right)^3+6\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-1-x+y-1\right)\left[\left(x-y-1\right)^2+\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x-y+1\right)^2\right]+6\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=-2\cdot\left[3\left(x-y\right)^2+1\right]+6\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=-6\left(x-y\right)^2+6\left(x-y\right)^2-2\)

=-2

27 tháng 10 2023

a) \(\left(3-xy^2\right)^2-\left(2+xy^2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3-xy^2+2+xy^2\right)\left(3-xy^2-2-xy^2\right)\)

\(=5.\left(-2xy^2\right)\)

\(=-10xy^2\)

b) \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-y^3\)

c) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+\left(2-x\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-3x^2.3+3x.3^2-3^3+2^3-3.2^2.x+3.2.x^2-x^3\)

\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27+8-12x+6x^2-x^3\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-9x^2+6x^2\right)+\left(27x-12x\right)+\left(-27+8\right)\)

\(=-3x^2+15x-19\)

3 tháng 10 2021

a) Ta có: (a+b)2 - (a-b)2

        = (a+b+a-b)(a+b-a+b)

        =    2a.2b

        = 4ab

b) Ta có: (a+b)3 - (a-b)- 2b3

        = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 - a3 + 3a2b - 3ab2 + b3 - 2b3

        = 6a2b

c) Ta có: (x+y+z)2 - 2(x+y+z)(x+y) + (x+y)2

        = (x+y+z-x-y)2

          = z2