= (3x + y)²

9x² + y² + 6xy

= ( 3x )² + y² + 6xy

= ( 3x + y )²

(a + b + c)^2=3(ab+ac+bc) 
<=>a^2 +b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc -3ab-3ac-3bc=0 
<=>a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc=0 
<=> 2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0 
<=> (a^2 - 2ab + b^2) + (b^2 - 2bc + c^2) + (c^2 - 2ca + a^2) = 0 
<=> (a - b)^2 + (b - c)^2 + (c - a)^2 = 0 
<=> a = b = c

                  đpcm           ai k mình mình k lại

                                                               tiêu chuẩn

                                                                    uy tín chất lượng oan toàn                        yêu cầu người k điểm hỏi đáp trên 1000...0

Câu b giống tính tổng nhi?

 1² - 2² + 3² - 4² + 5² - 6² +... + 2017² - 2012²

= ( 1² - 2² ) + ( 3² -4² ) + ( 5² - 6² ) +.... + ( 2017² -2012² ) 

= -3 + -7 + -11 + ... + 20145

= ( 20145 + ( -3 ) . 5038 / 2 

= 50737698 

Cbht!!!!

\(\frac{4}{9}x^4-16x^2=\left(\frac{2}{3}x^2\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2=\left(\frac{2}{3}x^2+4x\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}x^2-4x\right)\)

b. Sử dụng các hằng đẳng thức

 \(a^3+b^3+c^2-3abc=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)

\(=3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)

và \(\left(a-b\right)^3+\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3=3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)

nên \(A=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)

Do (a - b) + (b - c) + (c - a) =  0 nên áp dụng hđt  \(X^2+Y^2+Z^2=-2\left(XY+YZ+ZX\right)\)khi X + Y + Z = 0, ta có:

\(A=-2\left(\frac{1}{a-b}+\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}\right).\)

Bài 1 :

\(b,ax^2+3ax+9=a^2\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2x+3ax+9-a^2=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow ax\left(a+3\right)+\left(a+3\right)\left(3-a\right)=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+3\right)\left(ax+3-a\right)=0\)

Vì \(a\ne3\Rightarrow\left(a+3\right)\ne0\Rightarrow ax+3-a=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow ax=a-3\) 

Vì \(a\ne0\Rightarrow x=\frac{a-3}{a}\) 

\(\left(3y-4z\right)\left(3y+4z\right)=9y^2-16z^2\) 

\(\left(3x-2z\right)\left(3x+2z\right)=9x^2-4z^2\)

( 3y -4z) . (3y +4z)

=9 y²+ 12 yz - 12yz -16 z²

⁼9y² -16 z²

(3x -2z ) . (3x + 2z )

= 9x² + 6xz - 6xz - 4 x²

=9x² - 4x²

a) Do \(1010\le n\le2016\)nên:

                \(\sqrt{20203+21\times1010}\le a_n\le20203+21\times2016\)\(\Leftrightarrow204\le a_n\le250\)

b) Ta có:

\(a^2_n=20203+21n=\left(21\times962+1\right)+21n\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2_n-1=21\times\left(962+n\right)=3\times7\times\left(962+n\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a_n-1\right)\left(a_n+1\right)⋮7\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a_n-1\right)⋮7\\\left(a_n+1\right)⋮7\end{cases}}\)

Hay \(a_n+1=7k\)hoặc \(a_n-1=7k\)\(\Rightarrow a_n=7k-1\)hoặc \(a_n=7k+1\left(k\in N\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)