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2. GIẢI
Ta có : \(\left(-2a^{ }\right)^3\).\(\left(3b^{ }\right)^2\)
Thay a=-1;b=-3 ta được:
\(\left[\left(-2\right).\left(-1\right)\right]^3\).\(\left[3.\left(-3\right)\right]^2\)=\(2^3.\left(-9\right)^2\)=\(8.81\)=\(648\)
1. GIẢI
Ta có : (x-1)(x+2)=0
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+1\\x=0-2\end{cases}}\)=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\){-2;1}
2x+1-2x=32
2xx2-2xx1=32
2xx(2-1)=32
2xx1=32
2x=32:1
2x=32
=>2x=25
=>x=5
HT
\(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot y+3\cdot x\cdot y^2-y^3\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
Thay x=3 và y=2 vào ta có:
\(\left(3-2\right)^3=1^3=1\)
a, x + 2 chia hết cho x^2 - 7
=> (x + 2)(x - 2) chia hết cho x^2 - 7
=> x^2 - 4 chia hết cho x^2 - 7
=> x^2 - 7 + 3 chia hết cho x^2 - 7
=> 3 chia hết cho x^2 - 7
=> x^2 - 7 thuộc Ư(3)
=> x^2 - 7 thuộc {-1; 1; -3; 3}
=> x^2 thuộc {6; 8; 4; 10}
mà x là số nguyên
=> x = 2 hoặc x = -2
Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
\(3^2.3^3+2^3.2^2=3^{2+3}+2^{3+2}=3^5+2^5=243+32=275\)
\(\left(x-5\right)^{2022}=\left(x-5\right)^{2024}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2022}-\left(x-5\right)^{2024}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2022}\left[1-\left(x-5\right)^2\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^{2022}=0\\1-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`#3107.101107`
\(\left(x-5\right)^{2022}=\left(x-5\right)^{2024}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2022}-\left(x-5\right)^{2024}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2022}\cdot\left[1-\left(x-5\right)^2\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^{2022}=0\\1-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x-5=1\\x-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, \(x\in\left\{4;5;6\right\}.\)
Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^{2025}=\left(x-2\right)^{2024}\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^{2025}-\left(x-2\right)^{2024}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^{2024}\cdot\left[\left(x-2\right)-1\right]=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^{2024}\cdot\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tổng các giá trị x thỏa mãn là 2+3=5