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A= \(\frac{1}{ab}\). \(\frac{|ab^2|}{4}\)
Vì a<0 nên \(\left|ab^2\right|\)= -a\(b^2\) => A= -b/4
\(A=\frac{1}{ab}.\frac{\left|a\right|b^2}{4}=\frac{1}{a}.\frac{-ab}{4}=\frac{-b}{4}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{2}.\frac{5}{\left|3-a\right|}=\frac{\left(a-3\right)^2}{2}.\frac{-5}{a-3}=\frac{-5\left(a-3\right)}{2}\)
Làm nốt ::v
\(2.3\sqrt{\left(a-2\right)^2}=3\text{ |}a-2\text{ |}=3\left(a-2\right)\left(a< 2\right)\)
\(3.\sqrt{81a^4}+3a^2=\sqrt{3^4.a^4}+3a^2=9a^2+3a^2=12a^2\)
\(4.\sqrt{64a^2}+2a=\text{ |}8a\text{ |}+2a=8a+2a=10a\left(a>=0\right)\)
\(6.\sqrt{a^2+6a+9}+\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}=\sqrt{\left(a+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}=\text{ |}a+3\text{ |}+\text{ |}a-3\text{ |}\)
\(7.\dfrac{\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\text{ |}x-1\text{ |}}{x-1}\)
\(8.\dfrac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\text{ |}3x-1\text{ |}}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(9.4-x-\sqrt{4-4x+x^2}=4-x-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=4-x-\text{ |}x-2\text{ |}\)
Mình làm ba câu mẫu, bạn theo đó mà làm các câu còn lại.
Giải:
1) \(2\sqrt{a^2}\)
\(=2\left|a\right|\)
\(=2a\left(a\ge0\right)\)
Vậy ...
5) \(3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3\)
\(=3\sqrt{\left(3a^3\right)^2}-6a^3\)
\(=3.3a^3-6a^3\)
\(=9a^3-6a^3\)
\(=3a^3\)
Vậy ...
10) \(C=\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}-\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=2x-1^2-\left(2x+1^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=2x-1-2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=-2\)
Vậy ...
\(a,\sqrt{64a^2}+2a\left(a\ge0\right)\\ < =>\sqrt{8^2.a^2}+2a\\ < =>\sqrt{\left(8a\right)^2+2a}\\ < =>\left|8a\right|+2a\\ < =>8a+2a\\ < =>10a\left(TM\right)vìa\ge0\)
\(b,3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3\left(a\in R\right)\\ < =>3\sqrt{\left(3a^2\right)^2}-6a^3\\ < =>3\left|3a^3\right|-6a^3\\ \)
Nếu \(a\ge0\) thì giá trị của biểu thức là:
\(3.3a^2-6a^2\\ =9a^3-6a^3\\ =3a^3\)
Nếu a<0 thì giá trị của biểu thức là:
\(3\left(-3a^3\right)-6a^3=-9a^3\\ =-6a^3=-15a^3\)
\(c,\sqrt{a^2+6a+9}+\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}\left(a\ge3\right)\\ =\sqrt{\left(a+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}\\ =\left|a+3\right|+\left|a-3\right|\\ =a+3+a-3\\ =2a\)
\(A=\sqrt{a^2+6a+9}+\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}\\ =\sqrt{\left(a+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}\\ \\ =a+3+3-a\\ =6\)
\(B=\sqrt{a+2\sqrt{a-1}}+\sqrt{a-2\sqrt{a-1}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(a-1\right)+2\sqrt{a-1}+1}+\sqrt{\left(a-1\right)-2\sqrt{a-1}+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-1}-1\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{a-1}+1+1-\sqrt{a-1}\\ =2\)
\(B=\sqrt{16a^4}+6a^2=4a^2+6a^2=10a^2\)\(A=\sqrt{49a^2}+3a=7a+3a=10a\)
\(C=4x-\sqrt{\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}=4x-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=4x-x+2=3x+2\)
\(E=\sqrt{y^2+6y+9}-\sqrt{y^2-6y+9}=\sqrt{\left(y+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(y-3\right)^2}=\left|y+3\right|-\left|y-3\right|=y+3-y+3=6\)
\(D=\dfrac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{a-b}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\cdot\left(a-b\right)+\sqrt{b}\cdot\left(a-b\right)}{a-b}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{a-b}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)
\(\sqrt{a^2+6a+9}+\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}=\sqrt{\left(a+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|a+3\right|+\left|a-3\right|\)
Vì \(-3\le a\le3\)\(\Rightarrow\left|a+3\right|=a+3\)và \(\left|a-3\right|=-\left(a-3\right)=-a+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a^2+6a+9}+\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}=\left(a+3\right)+\left(-a+3\right)=6\)