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Japanese lion dance (Múa sư tử ở Nhật) | |
Japanese name (Tên tiếng Nhật) | (1) shishi-mai |
Occasions (Dịp) | (2) New Year celebration (chào mừng năm mới) other important occasions (những dịp quan trọng khác) |
Number of performers (Số người biểu diễn) | one or more (một hoặc nhiều người) |
Skills (Những kĩ năng) | (3) controls the lion's head and moves the lion's body (điều khiển đầu con sư tử và di chuyển thân sư tử) |
Dance partner (Người nhảy chung) | no dance partner (không có người nhảy chung) |
Musical instruments (Nhạc cụ) | (4) flutes and drums (sáo và trống) |
Purposes (Mục đích) | to chase away (5) bad spirit (xua đuổi tà ma) to bring good luck (đem lại may mắn) |
1. Apsara dance/ a form/ Cambodian classical dance.
=> Apsara dance is a form of the Cambodian classical dance
2. It/ known/ Cambodian Royal Ballet.
It's known for Cambodian Royal Ballet
3. The Apsara/ performed/ a woman/ a traditional dress.
The Apsara performed a woman with a traditional dress.
4. The dance/ use/ gestures/ tell myths/ or religious stories.
The dance uses gestures to tell myths or religious stories
5. It/ have/ a soft movement/ loudly traditional Khmer music/ during its performance.
It has a soft movement and loudly traditional Khmer music during its performance
6. Apsara dance/ not require/ physical ability/ but/ it/ require/ smooth movement.
Apsara dance does not require that physical ability but it requires the smooth movement.
IX.Make sentences about folk dances of the Xa Pho ethnic group in Sa Pa ,using the words and phrses given. You can add some words and make changes.
1.The Xa Pho ethnic group/ a population/ over 1,000 people/ mainly/ the district Sa Pa.
=> The Xa Pho ethnic group has a population of over 1,000 people mainly living in the district of Sa Pa
2.Diferent folk dances /the Xa Pho/ performed /by groups of five to ten people/ straight or curved lines.
=> many different folk dances of the xa pho are performed by groups of five to ten people in straight or curved lines
3.Girls/often wear/traditional skirt and shirt/indigo fabric.
=> girls often wear a traditional skirt and shirt made of indigo fabric
4.They/embroider and decorate/clothers/elaborately/beautifully.
=> they embroider and decorate their clothes elaborately and beautifully
5.Main musical instrument/Ma Nhi.
=> the main musical instrument is ma nhi
6.Women/dance and beat/rhythm/the same time.
=> women dance and beat the rhythm at the same time
7. In dance movements / the left hand/ use / musical instrument/while/the right hand/hold / costumes following the best
=> in the dance movements, the left hand is using the musical instrument while the right hand is holding costumes following the beat
8. men and women/ separate dances / and /seldom/ dance together
=> men and women perform separate dances and seldom dance together
Ex3: Make sentences using the given words:
1. The festival/ feature/ many folk games/ bamboo swings/ rice cooking competitions/ lion dance/ human chess/ water puppet performance/ wrestling/ crossbow shooting, ctc.
The festival is featured with many folk games such as bamboo swings, rice cooking competitions, lion dance, human chess, water puppet performance, wrestling, crossbow shooting, etc
2. There/ a ceremony/ offering incense/ five-fruit trays/ and specialities/ chung cakes/ day cakes/ which/ two traditional foods/ Vietnam.
There is a ceremony of offering incense and five-fruit trays and specialities such as chung cakes, day cakes which are the two traditional food in Vietnam
3. Governmental leaders/ will lead/ procession/ up/ Upper Temple.
Governmental leaders will lead the procession up to Upper Temple
1. The festival featured many folk games, bamboo swings, are rice cooking competition, Lions dancing, human chess game, a water pump performance, wrestling, crossbow shooting, etc
2. There was a ceremony offering incense, 5 fruit trays and specialties, Chung cakes and day cakes, which are two traditional foods in Vietnam
3. Government leaders will lead a procession up to the Upper temple.
Similarities: (Điểm giống nhau)
- both popular in New Year celebration and other important occasions like business opening and wedding ceremony. Especially, unicorn dance is also performed in Mid-Autumn Festival.
(đều phổ biến vào dịp mừng năm mới hoặc các sự kiện quan trọng khác như khai trường và đáp cưới. Đặc biệt còn có múa lân vào dịp Trung thu.)
- one or many performers take part in the dance.
(một hay nhiều người cùng tham gia múa.)
Difference: (Sự khác nhau)
| Japanese lion dance (Múa sư tử Nhật Bản) | Vietnamese unicorn dance (Múa lân Việt Nam) |
Japanese name (Tên tiếng Nhật) | shishi-mai | Mua lan (Múa lân) |
Skills (Kỹ năng) | controls the lion's head and moves the lion's body (điều khiển đầu con sư tử và di chuyển thân sư tử) | Martial arts and acrobatics (Võ thuật và nhào lộn) |
Dance partner (Người múa cùng) | no dance partner (không có người nhảy chung) | Ong Dia (Ông Địa) |
Musical instruments (Nhạc cụ) | flutes and drums (sáo và trống) | drum (trống) |
Purposes (Mục đích) | to chase away bad spirit (xua đuổi tà ma) to bring good luck (đem lại may mắn) | to wish for luck and success (mong ước may mắn và thành công) |
1,I'd rather you start work next
2,It's the most interesting football match I've ever watched.
1. Playing traditional games (Chơi trò chơi truyền thống)
A: What do you think about playing traditional games?
(Cậu nghỉ sao về việc chơi trò chơi truyền thống?)
B: I think it's very interesting. Children always love playing traditional games.
(Mình nghỉ nó rất thú vị. Trẻ em luôn thích chơi trò chơi truyền thống.)
A: What about you, C? What do you think?
(Còn cậu thì sao, C? Cậu nghỉ sao?)
C: I think playing traditional games will bring people together.
(Mình nghỉ chơi trò chơi truyền thống sẽ đem mọi người lại gần nhau hơn.)
2. Living close to nature (Sống gần gũi với thiên nhiên)
A: What do you think about living close to nature?
(Cậu nghĩ sao về việc sống gần gũi với thiên nhiên?)
B: That sounds great. We can learn how to protect our planet.
(Nghe tuyệt đấy. Chúng ta có thể học cách bảo vệ môi trường.)
A: What about you, C? What do you think?
(Còn cậu thì sao C? Cậu nghĩ sao?)
C: I think B is right. Additionally, living close to nature will improves our mental health.
(Mình nghỉ B nói đúng đó. Thêm vào đó, sống gần gũi với thiên nhiên có thể cải thiện sức khỏe tinh thần.)
4. If David isn't so clumsy , he wouldn't has many accidents .
5. If I'm free , i would write to my friends .
6.If Sandara may arrive a bit early , she would help you get things .
7.If the bus isn;t so crowded , i would ride it to school every morning.
8 .If th office may be closed , Mark would be able to got in.
9. If people don't realise how important it is to conserve energy , they would'n do anything about it .
10. If you may want a chat . just would give me a ring .
11 . If it is raining , wwe would'n finish the game .
12. If the driver in front didn't stopped suddenly , the accident would'n happend
13. If the airport was closed , Sarah would'n able to fly to Rome.
14. If carol didn't answer the phone , she would be studying.
15 . If I had an umbrella , I would'n get very wet .
The Obon dance is a traditional Japanese dance. People have the honour of their ancestors. The Obon festival takes place in mid-August in many regions of Japan and in mid-July in other regions. There are many forms in different regions. The most typical form is circle dance. People make a circle around a yagura, a high wooden stage; some dancers move clockwise, and some counter-clockwise. This is one of the most important traditions. A lot of people come back to reunite with their families during the Obon festival.