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Quá khứ & hiện tại hoàn thành
1.When did you start learning English?
-->How long_____have you learnt English?____
2.How long is it since you began to play for manchester team?
-->When__did you play for manchester team ?_______
3.When did mary go shopping with my aunt?
-->How long is it____since mary last went shopping with my aunt ? __
4.How long have you worked for ABC bank?
-->How long ago____did you work for abc bank?__
5.When did you begin to play for the school soccer team?
-->How long____have you played for the school soccer team ?__
6.How long have they worked this kind of job?
-->When___did they work this kind of job?___
7.How long ago did you last see peter?
-->How long is it__since you last saw peter?__
8.When did he begin to teach English at this school?
-->How long__has he taught English at this school?__
9.How long have they got engaged?
-->When___did they get engaged?__
10.When did your family start to live in the city?
-->How long____has your family lived in the city?___
11.We haven't eaten this kind of food before.
--> This is the first time.I have eaten this kind of food....
12.this is the firs time i have gone to Vung Tau.
-->I have never..gone to Vung Tau before...
13.This is his firs travel to HCM city.
-->This is the first time..he has travelled to HCM city..
14.This is the firs time we have tasted such delicious food.
-->We have never..tasted such delicious food before..
15.I have never written a letter to a foreigner before.
-->It is the first time..I have written a lettter to a foreigner .
16.This is the firs time she has attended the club.
-->She has never..attended the club before..
17.My sister has not come to Peter's house before.
-->This is the first time..my sister has come to Peter's house.
18.I have never seen a dirtier-looking dog before.
-->This is the first.time I have seen a dirtier-looking dog..
19.This is the first time we haven't tasted such delicious food
-->We haven't.tasted such delicious food before..
20.This is the first time I have written such a long letter.
-->I have never...written such a long letter..
1.The last time she saw him was him 3 months ago
=> It's 3 months since she last saw him
2.I last saw them 5 years ago
=>I have not seen them for 5 years
=>It's 5 years since I last saw them
3.They started working there 10 years ago
=>They have worked there for 10 years
4.She last read this letter 3 months ago
=>She has read this letter for 3 months
=>It's 3 months since she last read this letter
5.It's a long time since I last skipped rope
=>I have not skipped rope for a long time
6.He hasn't eaten dog meat before
=>This is the first time he has eaten gog meat
7.This is the most luxuruous hotel my family has ever lived
=>My family has never lived in such a luxurios hotel like this before
8.It is the most expensive car he has ever bought
=>He has never bought such an expensive car like that before
9.That is the worst restaurant we have ever eaten in
=>We have not eaten in such a bad restaurant like that before
1)Samuel started keeping a diary in 1997.
->Samuel has kept a diary since 1997.
2)We started learning English five years ago.
->We have learned English for fìve years
3)I began living in Ho Chi Minh city when I was 8.
->I have lived in Ho Chi Minh City since I was 8.
4)She has taught the children in this remote village for five months.
->She started teaching the children in this remote village five months ago
5)She hasn't had a swim for five years.
->She last hadn't had a swim five years ago
6)He hasn't written to me since April.
->The last time he wrote to me was 8 months ago
7)They last talked to each other two months ago.
->They haven't talked to each other for two months
8)The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999.
-> She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
9)She hasn't written to me for years.
->It's years since she didn't write to me
10)Robert and Catherine have been married for ten years.
->It's ten years since Robert and Catherine had married
11)It's two weeks since they cleaned their room.
-> They have cleaned their room for two weeks
12)It's over six months since John had his haircut.
->John has had his hair cut for over six months
13)How long is it since you rode a bicycle?
->When did you write a bike?
14)How long is it since he wrote to me?
->When did he last write to me?
15)When did he last talk to you?
->How long is it since he talked to you?
17)We have never eaten this kind of food before.
->It's the first time I have eaten that kind of food
18)This is the first time I have seen this film.
->I have never seen this film
19)John began playing the piano ten years ago.
->John has played the piano for ten years
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/we have learnt english for 5 years
3/i have lived in HCMcity since i was 8
4/she started teaching the childrenin this remote village 5 months ago
5/she last wrote 5 years ago
6/the last time he wrote wasApril ago
7/they havent talken for 2 months
8/they havent seen her elder sister since 1999
9/it is years since she last wrote to me
10/it's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
11/they have cleaned their room for 2 weeks
12/John has jised hair cutfor over 6 moths
13/when did you last ride a bycle
14/when did he last write to me
15/how long is it since he talken to you
16/how long is it since you telephoneed him
17/it is the first time i have eatten this kind of food
18/i have never seen this film before
19/John has played the piano for 10 years
20/he started giving up smoke i2 months ago
1) Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years
=> That castle................has to be built for him by thousands of people for years.................
2) She has never read this book before.
=> It is......................the first time she has read this book.....................
3) He failed in the examination last year
=> He did not.................pass in the examination last year....................
4)I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first...............time I have eaten this kind of food...................
5) His parents made him study for his exam
=> He was made................to study for his exam by his parents.......................
6) I don't really want to go to the museum
=> I'd rather....................not go to the museum..........................
7) The fire has destroyed many houses
=> Many houses.................have been destroyed by the fire.................
8) May I borrow your pen?
=> Would you mind..............lending me your pen?.....................
9) I sarted work for the company a year ago
=> I've....................worked for the company for a year..................
10. She didn't say a word as she left the room
=> She left..................the room without say a word...................
1. Minh hasn't read that book since he was young/since last year/for five months.
2. She hasn't phoned her parents for nearly three weeks/since 2018.
3. I've never seen such a large kite before.
4. He is the loveliest baby she has ever seen.
5. Is this the best computer you have ?
6. Mr. Binh has recycled rubbish for two years.
1. Minh last read that book when he was young/ last year/ five months ago.
=> Minh hasn't read that book since he was young/since last year/for five months.
2. The last time she phoned her parents was nearly three weeks ago/ in 2018.
=> She hasn't phoned her parents for nearly three weeks/since 2018.
3. This is the largest kite I've ever seen.
=> I've never seen such a large kite before.
4. She hasn't seen a more lovely baby than him.
=> He is the loveliest baby she has ever seen.
5. Do you have a better computer than this one ?
=> Is this the best computer you have ?
6. Mr. Binh started recycling rubbish two years ago.
=> Mr. Binh has recycled rubbish for two years.
1. It's two years since I had a holiday.
-> I have.....had a holiday for 2 years.....
2. This is my first flight to Hanoi
-> I have never.flown to Hanoi before...
3. This is my first visit to Singapore.
-> I have not.visited to Singapore before....
4. When was the last time Paul came to paris ?
-> When did...Paul come to paris ?....
5. This is the second time she has seen that film.
-> She has...ever seen that film before.....
6. I haven't been to the cinema for three months
-> The last time....I went to the cinema three months ago.......
13. It's a long time since I last played badminton.
-> I haven't...played badminton for a long time.....
14. He was chosen for the football team two months ago.
-> He has....been chosen for the football team for two months.....
15. The last time Mary watched TV last week.
-> Mary last...watched TV last week...
16. I have never eaten this food before.
-> This is the first time.. I have eaten this food....
17. How long have you come to this city ?
-> When..did you come to this city ?.......
1)Mary hasn't worn that dress since she left school
-> Mary last wore that dress when she left school
2) He hasn't seen her sister for 2 years
-> The last time he saw her sister was 2 years ago
3) I haver never been to this restaurant before
-> This is the first time I've been to this restaurant
4) We started learning English 4 years agos
-> We have learnt English for 4 years
5) This is the first time Maryam has never visited Viet Nam
-> Maryam has never visited Viet Nam before
6) He hasn't smoked for three years.
-> He stopped smoking three years ago
1. I have never been to the ballet before.
-> It is the first time I have been to the ballet
2. John and Mary moved to Edinburgh twenty years ago.
-> It is twenty years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh
3. The police started looking for him two months ago.
-> For two months now the police have been looking for him
4. I have never seen a dirtier-looking dog.
-> This is the dirtiest-looking dog I have ever seen
5. Mary rang hours and hours ago.
-> It is hours and hours since Mary rang
6. It is ages since Alan visited his parents.
-> Alan has not visited his parents for ages
7. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
-> It is over six months since John last had his hair cut
8. I has never seen such a beautiful building.
-> It's the most beautiful building I have ever seen
9. I have never read such a romantic story.
-> This is the most romantic story I have ever read
10. They had never had such a cold winter.
-> It was the coldest winter they have ever had
Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)
-> She has lived in Hanoi for 2 years
2. He began to study English when he was young. (since)
-> He has studied English since he was young.
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
-> This is the first time i have eaten this kind of food
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
-> She is the most beautiful girl I have ever seen
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
-> I have never read such a good novel like this before.
Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)
-> ……………………She has lived in Hanoi for 2 years……………………………
2. He began to study English when he was young. (since)
-> ………………………He has been studying/has studied English since he was young.…………………………
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
-> ……………………This is the first time I've ever eaten this kind of food.……………………
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
-> …………………She is the most beautiful girl I've ever met.………………………
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
-> …………………I have never read such a good novel like this before.………………………