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1.He said she was always busy on Sunday.
2. She said they were being helped with their homework then.
3. He said they loved that book.
4. He said he must ( had to) go out then.
5. He said he would find a new job the next day (the following day)
6. He said they were staying at the hotel then.
7. He said she was going to buy those rores.
8. They said they might change that job.
9. He told me they could help me everything.
10. They said they would go on a picnic the following week.
11. He said she cooked very well.
12. They told me they would víit my country the following year.
13. They said he spoke English very fluently.
14. He said she was standing there.
15. She said they had to take a taxi to get there on time.
Exrcise 1
Hãy chuyển các câu sang dạng tường thuật gián tiếp
1."She is always busy on Sunday,"he said
-> He said that she was always busy on Sunday.
2."We are watching TV now,"they said
-> They said they were watching TV then.
3."I don't have much free time to speak to you now,"he said to me
-> He told me that he didn't have much free time to speak to you then.
4."She usually wait for me here,"he said
-> He said that she usually waited for him there.
5."She doesn't like drinking coffee."he said
-> He said that she didn't like drinking coffee.
6."They read English books every day," she said to me
-> She told me that they read English books every day.
7."They are being helped with their homework now,"she said
-> She said that they were being helped with their homework then.
8."They love this book,"he said
-> He said that they loved that book.
9."I must go out now,"he said
-> He said that he had to go out then.
10,"I will find a new job tomorrow,"he said
-> He said that he would find a new job the following day.
11."We are staying at the hotel now,"they said
-> They said that they were staying at the hotel then.
12."She is going to buy these roses,"he said
-> He said that she was going to buy those roses.
13."We may change this job,"they said
-> They said that they may changed that job.
14."They can help you everything,"he said to me
-> He told me that they could help me everything.
15."We will go on a picnic next week,"they said
-> They said that they would go on a picnic the following week.
16."She cooks very well,"he said
-> He said that she cooked very well.
17."We will visit your country next year,"they said to me
-> They told me that they would visit my country the following year.
18."He speaks English very fluently,"they said
-> They said that he spoke English very fluently.
19."She is standing here,"he said
-> He said that she was standing there.
20."They have to take a taxi to get there on time,"she said
-> She said that they had to take a taxi to get there on time.
Exercise 3
Hãy chuyển các câu sau sang dạng câu tường thuật gián tiếp
`1."Is it hot today?" she asked
-> She asked me if it was hot that day.
2."Do you sometimes play chess with your father,Minh?"they asked
->They asked Minh if he sometimes played chess with his father.
3."Cam you sing this song with me?"he asked me
->He asked me if I could sing that song with him.
4."Do they play violon well?"she asked me
->She asked me if they played violon well.
5."Will you go shopping with me tomorrow?"she asked me
->She asked me if I would go shopping with her the following day.
6."Are they working for your company?"he asked me
->He asked me if they were working for my company.
7."Can you speak English?" the policeman asked me
->The policeman asked me if I could speak English.
8."Will you change your mind?"said Peter
->Peter asked me if I would change my mind.
9."Do you enjoy this party?"asked Thomas
->Thomas asked me if I enjoyed that party.
10."Is it an intersting book to read?"asked she
->She asked me if it was an interesting book to read.
11."Do you want to continue this lesson?"asked my teacher
->My teacher asked me if I wanted to continur that lesson.
12."Is this store too heavy to lift?"said she
->She asked me if that store was too heavy to loft.
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They must do their task now.
their task must be done now.
2.He expected me to buy him a book.
->He expected to be bought a book
3.They want him to invite them to the pary.
->They want to be invited to the pary.
4.We expected them to forgive us.
->We expected to be forgiven by them
5.They suggested making the test easier.
->They suggested the test should be made easier.
6.They think she is the most beautiful girl.
->She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7.It's your duty to make tea for the pary.
->You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8.They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
->Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9.He had the neighbor mend the chair.
->They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10.He made me clean all the plates last night.
->I was made to clean all the plates last night.
11.Don't close the door.
->The door mustn’t be closed.
->Don't let the door be closed
12.People say he is very rich.
->He is said to be very rich
13.We see her walk with him every morning.
->She is seen walking with him every morning.
14.They had the typist type all their letters.
->They had all their letters typed by the typist
15.I am going ask the gardener to cut my fence tomorrow.
->I am going to have my fence cut by the gardener tomorrow.
16.Don't let others see you.
->You mustn't be seen by others
->Don't let you be seen by others
17.He needn't repair the bike.
->The bike needn't repairing
18.People think he was an artist.
->He is thought to have been an artist.
19.People said she was very intelligent.
->She was said to be very intelligent.
20.He doesn't need to paint the house.
->The house doesn't need painting
21.You needn't water the flowers.
->The flowers needn't watering
22.Tom used to borrow my pen.
->My pen used to be borrowed by Tom
23.He had to finish his work on time.
->His work had to be finished on time.
24.They don't use the room very often.
->The room isn't used very often.
25.Who will Ann meet at the airport?
->Who will be met at the airport by Ann?
26.What did you do last night?
->What was done last night?
27.Who wrote this book?
->Who was this book written by?
->By whom was this book written?
28.A man I know told me about it.
->I was told about it by a man i know
1. Their task must be done now.
2. He expected to be bought a book.
3. They want to be invited to the party by them.
4. We expected to be forgiven by them
5. They suggested the test should be made easier.
6. She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7. You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8. Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9. They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10. I was made to clean all the plates last night
11.The door mustn’t be closed.
I.
1."Do you understand the lesson?" asked the teacher
-> the teacher asked us if we understood the lesson
2.My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
-> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday
3. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
-> He has worked for the newspaper for 2 years
4. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
-> Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away?
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
-> It took him two hours to write the letter
6.I'm lucky because I have many good friends
-> I'm lucky to have many good friends
7. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan?" asked Nga.
-> Nga and Tan to take those pictures to her room
8. "Please post this letter for me" said Mon
-> Mon told me to post that letter for her
9. You should keep the flowers in a sunny place.
the flowers should be kept in a sunny place.
10. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
Is this the book which you want me to read? (which)
11. I'm not rich, so I can't buy that house.
If i were rich, i could buy that house.
12. Someone stole my bike last night.
My bike was stolen last night.
13. He buys an EL textbook grade 8 at the book store
an EL textbook grade 8 is bought at the book store
14."Do you like having holidays abroad?" he asked me
He asked me if i liked having holidays abroad
15. He said to me :" I will be very busy today "
He told me he would be very busy that day
16. Someone has stolen my bike.
my bike has been stolen
II.
1. did You (see) ...see........the football match yesterday?
2.The fire (destroy).......destroyed........the old church completely
3."Gone with the wind" is the most interesting film we (see)........have seen........recently
4. This newspaper (publish)......is published.........everyday. It's a daily newspaper
5. The cat on the table. It (eat).....is eating...........my dinner.
6, He (break)...broke.....him arm when he (paly)....was playing..........tennis
7. I think I (see)...have seen...him some where before.
8. Where(you/be)..were you....last night? I(phone)...phoned.you but no one(answer)...answered....me
9.She asks her daughter (cook).......to cook......dinner today
I.
1."Do you understand the lesson?" asked the teacher
-> the teacher asked us.................if we understood the lesson..................
2.My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
-> I................................was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday...............................
3. He began to work for the newspaper 2 years ago
-> He has............................worked for the newspaper for 2 years...........................
4. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away
-> Do you mind........................helping me to put the chairs away?...................
5. He wrote the letter in two hours.
-> It took him.................two hours to write the letter.................
6.I'm lucky because I have many good friends
-> I'm lucky..........................to have many good friends.......................
7. "Could you take these pictures to my room, Tan?" asked Nga.
-> Nga asked Tan......................to take those pictures to her room.......................
8. "Please post this letter for me" said Mon
-> Mon told me.......................to post that letter for her.......................
9. You should keep the flowers in a sunny place.
-> ...........................The flowers should be kept in a sunny place...................
10. Is this the book? You want me to read it?
..............................Is this the book which you want me to read?...........................(which)
11. I'm not rich, so I can't buy that house.
If I were rich, I could buy that house.
12. Someone stole my bike last night.
My bike was stolen last night.
13. He buys an EL textbook grade 8 at the book store
An EL textbook grade is bought at the book store
14."Do you like having holidays abroad?" he asked me
He asked me..........................if I liked having holidays abroad........................
15. He said to me :" I will be very busy today "
He told me........................he would be very busy that day......................
16. Someone has stolen my bike.
..........................My bike has been stolen..........................
II.
1. Did You (see) .....see......the football match yesterday?
2.The fire (destroy).......destroyed........the old church completely
3."Gone with the wind" is the most interesting film we (see)........have seen........recently
4. This newspaper (publish).......is published........everyday. It's a daily newspaper
5. The cat on the table. It (eat)........is eating........my dinner.
6, He (break)....broke....him arm when he (paly).......was playing.......tennis
7. I think I (see)...have seen...him some where before.
8. Where(you/be)...were you...last night? I(phone)..phoned..you but no one(answer)...answered....me
9.She asks her daughter (cook)......to cook.......dinner today
11 i didn't eat lunch , i feel hungry now
=>if i had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have been hungry now
12 it hadn't rained , we would have a better crop
=>but for the rain, we would have a better crop
13 i only come if they invite me
=> unless they invite, I won't come
13 he didn't revise all his lessons , he failed the exam
=>if he had rivised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam
14 his sister sent her money , so he continued to study
=>but for his sister's money, he wouldn't have contrinued to study
15 the park is over there , only 5 minutes walk
=>if you walk for 5 minutes, you will find the park
16 in case it rain , we'll stay at home
=> if it rains, we'll stay at home
17 let me give you my advice . you should cut down on smoking right now
=> if i were you, I would cut down on smoking right now
18leave me alone or i'll call the police
=>unless you leave me alone, I won't call the police
19 if you arrive at the office earlier than i do , please turn on the air -conditioner
=> should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner
\20 the children don't go to school in the snowy weather
=>if it doesn't snow, the children will go to school
21` he died so young otherwise , he would be a famous musician by now
=> had it not been for his dead, he would have been a famous musician by now
22 you must tell me the whole truth or i won't help you
=> unless you tell me the whole truth, I will help you
23 the car breaks down so often because you don't take good care of it
=> were i take good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often
Nếu không hiểu câu nào thì bình luận ngay ở đây để mình giải thích chi tiết nhé.
11, If I had eaten lunch , I would feel hungry now
12, But for rain , we would have a better crop
13, Unless they invite me, I won’t come
13, If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam
14, But for his sister’s money, he wouldn’t have continued to study
15, If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes
16, If it rains, we’ll stay at home
17, If I were you, I would cut down on smoking right now
18, Unless you lave me alone , I'll call the police
19, Should you arrive at the ofice earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner
20, If it snows , the children won't go to school
21, Had he not died so young , he would have been a famous musician by now
22, Unless you tell me the whole truth , I won't help you
23, Were I you , I would take good care of it
bài có 2 câu 13 nhé bạn !
1. Mary doesn' t have enough free time to visit her old friends
=> Mary wishes she had enough free time to visit her old friends
2. " How much do you think it will cost? " , he said to me
=> He asked me how much I thought it cost ?
3. My uncle has just given me a new bicycle
=> I have just been given a new bicycle by my uncle
4. I haven' t seen her for 15 years
=> The last time I have seen her was 15 years ago
1. mary wishes she had enough free time to visit her old friends
2. he asked me how much I thought it will cost
3.I have just been given a new bicycle
4. It's 15 years since I saw her
Viet lai cau :
1. He last come back to his home village five months ago .
=> He has come back to his home village for five months
2.'' What are you going to do after you gradute from school '' ? She asked me
=> She asked me '' What are you going to do after you gradute from school '' ?
3.The garden party won't take place if the weather stays bad .
=> Unless the weather stays bad, the garden party won't take place.
4. France presented the Statute of liberty to the United States in 1876
=> The Statute was presented of liberty to the United States in 1876.
5. Linda is very good at memorizing phone numbers .
=> Linda is very well about memorizing phone numbers .
6. Nobody has ever rented this expensive hotel for a long time
=> This expensive hotel hasn't been rented for a long time.
7. When she is asked about her exam result, she hates it .
=> She hates asking about her exam result.
8. Althought he took a taxi ,peter arrived late for the concert.
=> In spite of taking a taxi, Peter arrived late for the concert.
*Rewrite these sentences:
1. I'm having a lot of troubles now because I lost my passport last week.
-->If I.........hadn't lost my passport last week, I wouldn't have a lot of troubles now.............
2. I would love to be rich and famous.
-->If only..................I were rich and famous..................
3. The flat is very noisy but they enjoy living there.
-->Even............though the flat is very noisy, they enjoy living there..........
4. I was drowning, but he saved me.
-->If he......he hadn't saved me, I would have been drowed..........
5. If it doesn't rain soon, million of pound's worth of crops will be lost.
-->Unless.......it rain soon, million of pound's worth of crops will be lost.........
unless he takes these pills, he won't be better
---> if he don't take these pills, he won't be better
''how much do you think it will cost?''he said to me
--> he asked me how much I though it would cost
they last visited their home village five year ago
--> they haven't visited their home village for 5 years
he isn't very rich but he always helps the poor
-->althought he isn't very rich, he always helps the poor