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Đặt A là tên của biểu thức
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\)
Do đó \(A=\frac{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}=1\)
A =
A = \(1-\frac{1}{2018}\)
A = \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)
Có :
2.B = \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{2015.2017}\)
2.B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
2.B = \(1-\frac{1}{2017}\)
2.B = \(\frac{2016}{2017}\)
B = \(\frac{2016}{2017}:2=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
Có :
3.C = \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{2017.2020}\)
3.C = \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
3.C = \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
C = \(\frac{2019}{2020}:3=\frac{673}{2020}\)
Ta có:
\(\Rightarrow A=B.\)
\(\Rightarrow A^{2017}=B^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(A^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=\left(B^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=0^{2018}=0.\)
Vậy \(\left(A^{2017}-B^{2017}\right)^{2018}=0.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Đặt \(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=>\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.6}+\frac{1}{3.10}+...+\frac{1}{25.98}\)
=>\(B<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{25.26}\)
=>\(B<1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}\)
=>\(B<1-\frac{1}{26}<1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=>\(B<\frac{1}{2}\)
Đặt \(C=\frac{1}{51.52}+\frac{1}{53.54}+\frac{1}{55.56}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
=>\(C=\frac{1}{26.102}+\frac{1}{27.106}+\frac{1}{28.110}+...+\frac{1}{50.198}\)
=>\(C<\frac{1}{26.27}+\frac{1}{27.28}+\frac{1}{28.29}+...+\frac{1}{50.51}\)
=>\(C<\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{28}-\frac{1}{29}+...+\frac{1}{50}-\frac{1}{51}\)
=>\(C<\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{51}<\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{51}<\frac{1}{3}-\frac{0}{51}=\frac{1}{3}-0=\frac{1}{3}\)
=>\(C<\frac{1}{3}\)
Lại có: \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=B+C\)
=>\(A=B+C<\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
=>\(A<\frac{5}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2019}=N\)
\(\Rightarrow M-N=0\Rightarrow\left(M-N\right)^2=0\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-2.\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2018}=P-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(S-P\right)^{2018}=\left(P-1-P\right)^{2018}=\left(-1\right)^{2018}=1\)