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F = 1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^100(1)
=> 2F = 1+1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^99(2)
Lấy (2) - (1) ta có :
=> F = 1-1/2^100
Vậy là ok
Gợi ý :
Bước 1 : Tính 2F
Bước 2 : Tính 2F - F
Bước 3 : Kết quả
Mk tin bạn sẽ làm được !!!
\(F=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow F=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow F=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{9900}=\frac{4949}{9900}\)
\(F=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(F=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\right)\)
\(F=\frac{1}{2^{51}}+\frac{1}{2^{52}}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2E=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2E-E=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(E=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
1. 1 + ( -2) +3 +(-4) + .........+ 19 + (-20)
= -1 + ( -1) +....+(-1)
= -1. 10
= -10
2. 1 – 2 + 3 – 4 + . . . + 99 – 100
= ( -1) + (-1) +....+(-1)
= -1. 50
= -50
3. 2 – 4 + 6 – 8 + . . . + 48 – 50
= (-2) + (-2) +....+ (-2)
= -2. 12 + 26
= -24 + 26
= 2
4. – 1 + 3 – 5 + 7 - . . . . + 97 – 99
= 2 + 2 +......+2
= 2.25
= 50
5. 1 + 2 – 3 – 4 + ... + 97 + 98 – 99 - 100
= (1+2-3-4) +......+ ( 97+98-99 -100)
= -4 . (-4).....(-4)
= -4. 25
= -100
2F= 1-1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^98-1/2^99
2F+F= 1-1/2^100
3F=2^100-1 / 2^100
F=2^100-1 / 2^100.3
Vậy F=2^100-1 / 2^100.3