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11/13-(5/42-x)=(15/28-11/13)
11/13-(5/42-x)=-37/182
(5/42-x)=11/13+37/182
(5/42-x)=191/182
x=5/42-191/182
x=-254/273
vậy x=-254/273
a) \(\frac{14}{15}:\frac{9}{10}=x:\frac{3}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{28}{27}=x:\frac{3}{7}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{4}{7}\right)^3=343\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{4}{7}\right)^3=7^3\Rightarrow x-\frac{4}{7}=7\Rightarrow x=\frac{53}{7}\)
c) \(x^5=x^3\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)^4=16\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^4=2^4\\\left(x-1\right)^4=\left(-2\right)^4\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=\left(-2\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x}{2}-\left(\frac{3x}{5}-\frac{13}{5}\right)=-\left(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{7}{10}.x\right)\)
\(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3x-13}{5}=-\frac{14+7x}{10}\)
\(\frac{5x}{10}-\frac{2\left(3x-13\right)}{10}=-\frac{14+7x}{10}\)
\(\frac{5x-6x-26}{10}=\frac{-14-7x}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.\left(5x-6x-26\right)=\left(-14-7x\right).10\)
\(\Rightarrow50x-60x-260=-140-70x\)
\(\Rightarrow-10x-260=-140-70x\)
\(\Rightarrow-10x+70x=-140+260\)
\(\Rightarrow60x=120\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\frac{x}{2}-\left(\frac{3x}{5}-\frac{13}{5}\right)=-\left(\frac{7}{5}+\frac{7}{10}x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3x}{5}+\frac{13}{5}=-\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{10}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3x}{5}=-\frac{7}{10}x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{7}{10}x-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3x}{5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-\frac{7}{10}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-\frac{3}{5}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{20}{3}\)
A) \(\frac{7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{11}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{13}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+10\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\frac{\left(x+21\right)-\left(x+10\right)}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+21\right)}+\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+21\right)}{\left(x+21\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+10}+\frac{1}{x+10}-\frac{1}{x+21}+\frac{1}{x+21}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+34}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)\(=\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+34\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+34\right)-\left(x+3\right)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=31\)
Vậy, x = 31
Bạn áp dụng: \(\frac{k}{x\cdot\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}\) với \(x,k\inℝ;x\ne0;x\ne-k\)
Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+k}=\frac{x+k}{x\left(x+k\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{x+k-x}{x\left(x+k\right)}=\frac{k}{x\left(x+k\right)}\)
a, 11/13 - ( 5/42 - x ) = - (5/28 - 11/13)
11/13 - (5/42 - x) = - 5/28 + 11/13
- (5/42 - x) + 5/28 = -11/13 + 11/13
- 5/42 + x + 5/28 = 0
- 5/42 + x = 0 - 5/28
- 5/42 + x = - 5/28
x = -5/28 +5/42
x = - 5/84
b, / x + 4/15 \ - / - 3,75 \ = - / - 2,15 \
./ x + 4/15 \ - 3,75 = - 2,15
/ x + 4/15 \ = -2,15 + 3,75
/ x + 4/15 \ = 1,6
x + 4 / 15 = 1,6 hoặc x+ 4/15 = - 1,6
x = 1,6 - 4/15 x = - 1,6 -4/15
x = 4/3 x = -28/15
Vậy x = 4/3 hoặc x = - 28/15
c, ( 0,25 - 30% x ) . 1/3 = 1/4 - 31/6
( 1/4 - 3/10 x ) . 1/3 = - 59/12
( 1/4 - 3/10 x ) = - 59/12 : 1/3
1/4 - 3/10 x = - 59/4
3/10 x = 1/4 + 59/4
3/10 x = 15
x = 15 : 3/10
x = 50
d, ( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 + 5/7 = 68/7
( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 = 68/7 - 5/7
( x - 1/2 ) : 1/3 = 63/7
( x - 1/2 ) = 63/7 . 1/3
x -1/2 = 3
x = 3 + 1/2
x = 7/2
a) Ta có : ( x + 1 ).( 3 - x ) > 0
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\3-x>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x>3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x>3}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\3-x< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x< -1}\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(\frac{12}{21}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{11}{21}\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\frac{12}{13}+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\frac{12}{13}\right]+\left[\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\right]\)
\(=-1+\left(-2\right)=-1-2=-3\)
c) \(\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{7}{13}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{13}-\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{13}=\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{7}{13}+\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot1=\frac{5}{9}\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{7}=-\frac{29}{70}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right):\frac{2}{3}=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{87}{140}\)
b) \(x:\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(x:\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{6}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5}{32}\)
c) Bạn chỉ cần xét hai trường hợp âm và dương thôi :>
\(x+\left(13-15\right)=5+\left(10-7\right)\)
\(< =>x-2=8=>x=10\)
Ta có: \(x+\left(13-15\right)=5+10-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=15-7=8\)
hay x=10