\(^{a+1}\)=81

b)( x-1)\(^3\)

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6 tháng 10 2023

a) \(3^{a+1}=81\)

\(3^{a+1}=3^4\)

\(a+1=4\)

\(a=3\)

b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=27\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\)

\(x-1=3\)

\(x=4\)

6 tháng 10 2023

\(a,3^{a+1}=81\\ \Rightarrow3^{a+1}=3^4\\ \\ \Rightarrow a+1=4\\ \Rightarrow a=3.\\ b,\left(x-1\right)^3=27\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x-1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=4.\)

29 tháng 7 2018

a) 3x.812x+1 = 81

3x.(34)2x+1 = 81

3x.38x+4 = 81

3x+8x+4  = 81 = 34

=> x + 8x + 4 = 4

9x + 4 = 4

9x = 0

x = 0

b) 2.3x+3x = 27

3x.(2+1) = 27

3x.3 = 27

3x = 9 = 32

=> x = 2

c) 4-25 = 89

4x = 114

=>...

( câu c bn thử tìm xem có 4 mũ bao nhiêu = 114 ko nha! câu này mk ko tìm giúp bn đk)

31 tháng 7 2018

3x.812x + 1 = 81

3x.38x + 4 = 81

39x + 4 = 81

9x + 4 = 4

9x = 0 

x = 0 

26 tháng 7 2018

\(b,2.3^x+3^x=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.\left(2+1\right)=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.3=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=27:3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

26 tháng 7 2018

\(3^x.81^{2x+1}=81\)

\(3^x.3^{4x+4}=3^4\)

\(3^{5x+4}=3^4\)

\(3^{5x}.3^4=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{5x}=1\)

\(3^{5x}=3^0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

Vậy \(x=0\)

\(4^x-25=89\)

\(4^x=89+25\)

\(4^x=114\)

\(4^x=2.57\)

Ta có: 2.57 không chia hết cho 4

Mà \(x\in N\)

\(\Rightarrow4^x\ne114\)

\(\Rightarrow\)x không có giá trị 

Vậy x không có giá trị 

b) Tham khảo bài bạn TAKASA

Tham khảo nhé~

8 tháng 9 2017

Bài 1:

a, \(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{-3;3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;5\right\}\)

b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=-8\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-1=-2\Rightarrow3x=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c, \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)

d, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{2}{3}\ne0\) nên \(x=2\)

e, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)

f, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=8\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(2x-1=-3\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\) Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
10 tháng 8 2016

b) 50(1+99) = (x-2)2

    502  = (x-2)2

x-2 = 50

x = 52

10 tháng 8 2016

a) (\(\frac{10\left(10+1\right)}{2}\))2 = (x+1)2

552 = (x+1)2

55 =x+1

x = 54

xem đi, mk làm tip cau b

27 tháng 6 2019

\(a,\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}\)

=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{10}\)

=> \(x=\frac{3}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{9}{20}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{9}{20}\right\}\)

\(b,x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{3}\)

=> \(x=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{12}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{13}{12}\right\}\)

\(c,\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{7}\)

=> \(\frac{3}{5}x=-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{14}\)

=> \(x=\frac{5}{14}:\frac{3}{5}=\frac{25}{42}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{25}{42}\right\}\)

\(d,\left|x+5\right|-6=9\)

=> \(\left|x+5\right|=9+6=15\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=15\\x+5=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15-5=10\\x=-15-5=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{10;-20\right\}\)

\(e,\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{4}\\x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{31}{20}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{31}{20};\frac{1}{20}\right\}\)

\(f,\frac{1}{2}-\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)

=> \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)

=> \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{6};-\frac{1}{6}\right\}\)

\(g,x^2=16\)

=> \(\left|x\right|=\sqrt{16}=4\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)

\(h,\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)

=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{27}}=\frac{1}{3}\)

=> \(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{6}\right\}\)

\(i,3^3.x=3^6\)

\(x=3^6:3^3=3^3=27\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{27\right\}\)

\(J,\frac{1,35}{0,2}=\frac{1,25}{x}\)

=> \(x=\frac{1,25.0,2}{1,35}=\frac{5}{27}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{27}\right\}\)

\(k,1\frac{2}{3}:x=6:0,3\)

=> \(\frac{5}{3}:x=20\)

=> \(x=\frac{5}{3}:20=\frac{1}{12}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{12}\right\}\)

21 tháng 9 2017

a) \(3^x=81\)

\(3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

b) \(2^x.16=128\)

\(2^x=128:16\)

\(2^x=8\)

\(2^x=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

c) \(3^x:9=27\)

\(3^x=27.9\)

\(3^x=243\)

\(3^x=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

d) \(x^4=x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

e) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=27\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=3^3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

f) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^4\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^4=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2\left[1-\left(x-2\right)^2\right]=0\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(1-x+2\right)\left(1+x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3-x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

21 tháng 9 2017

a) \(3^x=81\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)

b)\(2^x\times16=128\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)

c) \(3^x\div9=27\Leftrightarrow3^x\div3^2=3^3\Rightarrow x=5\)

d) \(x^4=x\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

e) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=27\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3 \)

\(\Rightarrow2x=3+1\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)

F) 

30 tháng 9 2016

3x+2=369

=>x+2=69

x=69-2

x=67

2x-5=810

2x-5=230

=>x-5=30

x=30+5

x=35

3x+2+3x=810

3x.32+3x=810

3x.(32+1)=810

3x.10=810

3x=810:10

3x=81

3x=34

=>x=4

5x+1-5x=500

5x.5-5x=500

5x.(5-1)=500

5x.4=500

5x=500:4

5x=125

5x=53

=>x=3

30 tháng 9 2016

a) 3x+2 = 369

x + 2 = 69

x = 69 - 2

x = 67

b) 2x-5 = 810

2x-5 = 230

x  - 5 = 30

x = 30 + 5

x = 35

c) 3x+2 + 3x = 810

3x . 9 + 3 . 1 = 810

3x . ( 9 + 1 ) = 810

3x . 10 = 810

3x = 810 : 10

3x = 81

3x = 34

=> x = 4

d) 5x+1 - 5x = 500

5x . 5 - 5x . 1 = 500

5x . ( 5 - 1 ) = 500

5x . 4 = 500

5x = 500 : 4

5x = 125

5x = 53

=> x = 3

19 tháng 8 2020

a. Vì A thuộc Z 

\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;1;3;7\right\}\)( tm x thuộc Z )

b. Ta có : \(B=\frac{x+2}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+5}{x-3}=1+\frac{5}{x-3}\)

Vì B thuộc Z nên 5 / x - 3 thuộc Z

\(\Rightarrow x-3\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;2;4;8\right\}\)( tm x thuộc Z )

c. Ta có : \(C=\frac{x^2-x}{x+1}=\frac{x^2+x-2x+2-2}{x+1}=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)-2x+2-2}{x+1}\)

\(=x-2-\frac{2}{x+1}\)

Vi C thuộc Z nên 2 / x + 1 thuộc Z

\(\Rightarrow x+1\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;0;1\right\}\) ( tm x thuộc Z )