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a) 3x.812x+1 = 81
3x.(34)2x+1 = 81
3x.38x+4 = 81
3x+8x+4 = 81 = 34
=> x + 8x + 4 = 4
9x + 4 = 4
9x = 0
x = 0
b) 2.3x+3x = 27
3x.(2+1) = 27
3x.3 = 27
3x = 9 = 32
=> x = 2
c) 4x -25 = 89
4x = 114
=>...
( câu c bn thử tìm xem có 4 mũ bao nhiêu = 114 ko nha! câu này mk ko tìm giúp bn đk)
3x.812x + 1 = 81
3x.38x + 4 = 81
39x + 4 = 81
9x + 4 = 4
9x = 0
x = 0
\(b,2.3^x+3^x=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.\left(2+1\right)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x.3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=27:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(3^x.81^{2x+1}=81\)
\(3^x.3^{4x+4}=3^4\)
\(3^{5x+4}=3^4\)
\(3^{5x}.3^4=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{5x}=1\)
\(3^{5x}=3^0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\)
\(4^x-25=89\)
\(4^x=89+25\)
\(4^x=114\)
\(4^x=2.57\)
Ta có: 2.57 không chia hết cho 4
Mà \(x\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x\ne114\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x không có giá trị
Vậy x không có giá trị
b) Tham khảo bài bạn TAKASA
Tham khảo nhé~
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{-3;3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;5\right\}\)
b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=-2\Rightarrow3x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
d, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{3}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{2}{3}\ne0\) nên \(x=2\)
e, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
f, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=8\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}\) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(2x-1=-3\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\) Chúc bạn học tốt!!!a) (\(\frac{10\left(10+1\right)}{2}\))2 = (x+1)2
552 = (x+1)2
55 =x+1
x = 54
xem đi, mk làm tip cau b
\(a,\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=> \(x=\frac{3}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{9}{20}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{9}{20}\right\}\)
\(b,x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{12}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{13}{12}\right\}\)
\(c,\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{7}\)
=> \(\frac{3}{5}x=-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{14}\)
=> \(x=\frac{5}{14}:\frac{3}{5}=\frac{25}{42}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{25}{42}\right\}\)
\(d,\left|x+5\right|-6=9\)
=> \(\left|x+5\right|=9+6=15\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=15\\x+5=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=15-5=10\\x=-15-5=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{10;-20\right\}\)
\(e,\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{4}\\x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{31}{20}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{31}{20};\frac{1}{20}\right\}\)
\(f,\frac{1}{2}-\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{6};-\frac{1}{6}\right\}\)
\(g,x^2=16\)
=> \(\left|x\right|=\sqrt{16}=4\)
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-4\right\}\)
\(h,\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{27}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{6}\right\}\)
\(i,3^3.x=3^6\)
\(x=3^6:3^3=3^3=27\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{27\right\}\)
\(J,\frac{1,35}{0,2}=\frac{1,25}{x}\)
=> \(x=\frac{1,25.0,2}{1,35}=\frac{5}{27}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{27}\right\}\)
\(k,1\frac{2}{3}:x=6:0,3\)
=> \(\frac{5}{3}:x=20\)
=> \(x=\frac{5}{3}:20=\frac{1}{12}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{12}\right\}\)
a) \(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
b) \(2^x.16=128\)
\(2^x=128:16\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
c) \(3^x:9=27\)
\(3^x=27.9\)
\(3^x=243\)
\(3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(x^4=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
f) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^4\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^4=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2\left[1-\left(x-2\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(1-x+2\right)\left(1+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3-x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)hoac \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
a) \(3^x=81\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
b)\(2^x\times16=128\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
c) \(3^x\div9=27\Leftrightarrow3^x\div3^2=3^3\Rightarrow x=5\)
d) \(x^4=x\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
e) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=27\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3 \)
\(\Rightarrow2x=3+1\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\)
F)
3x+2=369
=>x+2=69
x=69-2
x=67
2x-5=810
2x-5=230
=>x-5=30
x=30+5
x=35
3x+2+3x=810
3x.32+3x=810
3x.(32+1)=810
3x.10=810
3x=810:10
3x=81
3x=34
=>x=4
5x+1-5x=500
5x.5-5x=500
5x.(5-1)=500
5x.4=500
5x=500:4
5x=125
5x=53
=>x=3
a) 3x+2 = 369
x + 2 = 69
x = 69 - 2
x = 67
b) 2x-5 = 810
2x-5 = 230
x - 5 = 30
x = 30 + 5
x = 35
c) 3x+2 + 3x = 810
3x . 9 + 3x . 1 = 810
3x . ( 9 + 1 ) = 810
3x . 10 = 810
3x = 810 : 10
3x = 81
3x = 34
=> x = 4
d) 5x+1 - 5x = 500
5x . 5 - 5x . 1 = 500
5x . ( 5 - 1 ) = 500
5x . 4 = 500
5x = 500 : 4
5x = 125
5x = 53
=> x = 3
a. Vì A thuộc Z
\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;1;3;7\right\}\)( tm x thuộc Z )
b. Ta có : \(B=\frac{x+2}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+5}{x-3}=1+\frac{5}{x-3}\)
Vì B thuộc Z nên 5 / x - 3 thuộc Z
\(\Rightarrow x-3\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;2;4;8\right\}\)( tm x thuộc Z )
c. Ta có : \(C=\frac{x^2-x}{x+1}=\frac{x^2+x-2x+2-2}{x+1}=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)-2x+2-2}{x+1}\)
\(=x-2-\frac{2}{x+1}\)
Vi C thuộc Z nên 2 / x + 1 thuộc Z
\(\Rightarrow x+1\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;0;1\right\}\) ( tm x thuộc Z )
a) \(3^{a+1}=81\)
\(3^{a+1}=3^4\)
\(a+1=4\)
\(a=3\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=27\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\)
\(x-1=3\)
\(x=4\)
\(a,3^{a+1}=81\\ \Rightarrow3^{a+1}=3^4\\ \\ \Rightarrow a+1=4\\ \Rightarrow a=3.\\ b,\left(x-1\right)^3=27\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=3^3\\ \Rightarrow x-1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=4.\)