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\(\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\) ( x # 0 ; x# - 3)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.14}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{1540}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{308}\)
⇔ \(x+3=308\)
⇔ \(x=305\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy ,...
\(\frac{150}{5.8}+\frac{150}{8.11}+\frac{150}{11.14}+.....+\frac{150}{47.50}\)
\(=50.\left(\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{5}{8.11}+.....+\frac{3}{47.50}\right)\)
\(=50.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+......+\frac{1}{47}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=50.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=50.\frac{9}{50}=9\)
\(\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\div\left(1+2x+x^2\right)+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\times\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right)\right]\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\times\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\times\frac{x+1}{x}\right]\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\times\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\frac{2}{x}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\left(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}+\frac{2}{x}\right)\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\frac{x^3+2x^2+x}{x^3}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\frac{x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{x^3}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\times\frac{x\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^3}\right)\div\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x^2}\times\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-1}\)
a) Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+.....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+....+\frac{2}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+.....+\frac{1}{98\cdot99}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
2A=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{99\cdot100}=\frac{4949}{9900}\) =>A=\(\frac{4949}{9900}\div2=\frac{4949}{19800}\)
Đặt B=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{27\cdot28\cdot29\cdot30}\)
=>3B=\(\frac{3}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{3}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5}+....+\frac{3}{27\cdot28\cdot29\cdot30}\)
3B=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+.....+\frac{1}{27\cdot28\cdot29}-\frac{1}{28\cdot29\cdot30}\)
3B=\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{28\cdot29\cdot30}=\frac{1353}{8120}\)
=>B=\(\frac{1353}{8120}\div3=\frac{451}{8120}\)
Ta có : A-3x=B=>3x=A-B=\(\frac{4949}{19800}\)-\(\frac{451}{8120}\)\(\approx\frac{1}{5}\)=>x=\(\frac{1}{5}\div3\)=\(\frac{1}{15}\)
\(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=0\)
\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)=0\)
\(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz=0\left(x+y+z\ne0\right)\)
\(2\times\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)=0\times2\)
\(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2xz-2yz=0\)
\(x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-2xz+z^2+y^2-2yz+z^2=0\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-y=0\\x-z=0\\y-z=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=y\\x=z\\y=z\end{array}\right.\)
x = y = z
\(P=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{x}{z}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{x}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{z}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\left(1+1\right)\)
\(=2^3\)
\(=8\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x^2+1}{x^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x}\right):\dfrac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3}{x^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x^3}{x-1}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=1\frac{1991}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{1991}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1991}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1991}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1991}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1991}{3986}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1991}{3986}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{1993}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1993\Rightarrow x=1992\)
\(\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{8.11}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{3}{5.8}+\frac{3}{8.11}+...+\frac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right]=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\left[\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right]=\frac{101}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{303}{1540}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{308}\Rightarrow x+3=308\Rightarrow x=305\)