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a. \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{8}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)=8.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=2^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)=2^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-1=3\)
b. \(x:\left(9\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{0,4+\frac{2}{9}-\frac{2}{11}}{1,6+\frac{8}{9}-\frac{8}{11}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\left(\frac{10}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{0,4+0,2-0,18}{1,6+0,8-0,72}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{7}{2}=\frac{\frac{21}{50}}{\frac{42}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\frac{21}{50}}{\frac{42}{25}}.\frac{7}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{7}{2}=\frac{7}{8}\)
a ) \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{8}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)=2.8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4-1\\x=-4-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Dấu " \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\)là hoặc nha !!!
\(a;\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ \dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{10}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{10}{9}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{20}{27}\\ b;\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-x\right):\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)=1-\dfrac{4}{5}\\ \left(\dfrac{9}{11}-x\right):\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{9}{11}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{10}{11}\right)\\ \dfrac{9}{11}-x=-\dfrac{2}{11}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{11}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)=\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}\\ x=1\\ c;-\dfrac{11}{12}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\ -\dfrac{11}{12}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ -\dfrac{11}{12}x=-\dfrac{11}{12}\\ x=\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}\right):\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}\right)=1\)
\(d;-\dfrac{5}{4}-\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\\ \Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+x\right)=4,5\\\dfrac{3}{2}+x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-4,5\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=-\dfrac{23}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{23}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{29}{4}\\ đ;\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=-2,6\\ \dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}=-2,6:\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}-x:\dfrac{2}{15}=-13\\ x:\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\\ x:\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{55}{4}\\ x=\dfrac{55}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{11}{6}\\ e;3-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=3-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{3}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
\(f;\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\\ \left(1-2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}=-8\\ 1-2x=-8:\dfrac{4}{5}=-10\\ 2x=1-\left(-10\right)=11\\ x=\dfrac{11}{2}\\ g;\dfrac{1}{6}-\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}\\ \left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{1}{24}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{24}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{24}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{20}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\left(\frac{9}{11}-x\right):\frac{-10}{11}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-10}{11}\)
\(\frac{9}{11}-x=\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{11}-\frac{-2}{11}\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy x=1
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\)
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{-1}{6}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{-11}{12}\cdot x=\frac{21}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{-21}{11}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-21}{11}\)
\(\frac{-5}{4}-\left(1\frac{1}{2}+x\right)=4,5\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{-5}{4}-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+x=\frac{23}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{17}{4}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{17}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}=-2,6\)
\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{-13}{5}:\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}-x:\frac{2}{15}=-13\)
\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{3}{4}-\left(-13\right)\)
\(x:\frac{2}{15}=\frac{45}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3-\left(\frac{1}{6}-x\right)=1\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-x=2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}-2\)
\(x=\frac{-11}{6}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{-11}{6}\)
\(\left(1-2x\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(1-2x=\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(2x=1-\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(2x=\frac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{11}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|\frac{1}{2}\cdot x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-7}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{11}{12}\) \(\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{11}{6}\) \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{11}{6};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{20}{27}\)
tk mình đi mình làm nốt cho hjhj ^^
\(a;x:\left(9\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{11}}{\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{16}{9}-\dfrac{20}{11}}\\ x:8=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8=2\)
\(b;\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-\left(-2^2\right)=4\left(\dfrac{1}{-2}\right)^3\\ \left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+4=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=-\dfrac{1}{2}-4=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{9}{2}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{25}{12}\\2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{9}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{4}{9}+x=\frac{-5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}-\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-15}{9}-\frac{4}{9}\)\(=\frac{-19}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-19}{9}\)
b) \(2,4:\left(\frac{1}{2}.x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{24}{10}:\left(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{24}{10}:\frac{3}{10}=\frac{24}{10}.\frac{10}{3}\)\(=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=8+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{35}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{35}{4}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{35}{4}.2=\frac{35}{2}\)
c) \(\frac{x+1}{-8}=\frac{-2}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+1\right)=\left(-2\right).\left(-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=16=4^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;-5\right\}\)
\(c,\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{8}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow(x+1)(x+1)=2.8\)
\(\Rightarrow(x+1)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow(x+1)^2=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(a,x-(\frac{50x}{100}+\frac{25x}{200})=11\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{50x+25x}{100}=\frac{45}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{100x}{100}-\frac{75x}{100}=\frac{45}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{100x-75x}{100}=\frac{1125}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow25x=1125\)
\(\Rightarrow x=45\)