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\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)x=\frac{2013}{1}+\frac{2012}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)x=\left(\frac{2012}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2013}+1\right)+1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)x=\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{2014}{2012}+\frac{2014}{2013}+\frac{2014}{2014}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}\right)x=2014.\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{2014.\left(\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2014}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2014}}\)
\(x=2014\)
a) Tìm x
\(6-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{2^{2013}}{\left(-2\right)^{2012}}\Rightarrow6-\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{2^{2013}}{2^{2012}}=2^1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=6-2=4=2^2\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=2\\x-\frac{1}{3}=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{3}\\x=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{7}{3};\frac{-5}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có : \(2a=3b\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{2}\) và \(5b=7c\Rightarrow\frac{b}{7}=\frac{c}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}\\\frac{b}{7}=\frac{c}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có : \(\frac{a}{21}=\frac{b}{14}=\frac{c}{10}=\frac{a+b-c}{21+14-10}=-\frac{50}{25}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\left(-2\right).21=-42\) \(b=\left(-2\right).14=-28\) \(c=\left(-2\right).5=-10\)
Vậy a = -42 ; b = -28 và c = -10
\(\frac{x+1}{2013}+\frac{x+2}{2012}+\frac{x+3}{2011}=-3\)
\(=>\frac{x+1}{2013}+\frac{x+2}{2012}+\frac{x+3}{2011}+3=0\)
\(=>\frac{x+1}{2013}+1+\frac{x+2}{2012}+1+\frac{x+3}{2011}+1=0\)
\(=>\frac{x+2014}{2013}+\frac{x+2014}{2012}+\frac{x+2014}{2011}=0\)
\(=>\left(x+2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}\right)=0\)
=>x+2014=0 (vì \(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}\) khác 0)
=>x=-2014