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1, \(-4x\left(x-7\right)+4x\left(x^2-5\right)=28x^2-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+28x+4x^3-20x=28x^2-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2+8x+4x^3-13=0\)( vô nghiệm )
2, \(\left(4x^2-5x\right)\left(3x+2\right)-7x\left(x+5\right)=\left(-4+x\right)\left(-2x+3\right)+12x^3+2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^3-7x^2-10x-7x^2-35x=-2x^2+11x-12+12x^3+2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^3-14x^2-45x=11x-12+12x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x^2-56x-12=0\)( vô nghiệm )
Mình làm riêng ra nhá , chứ nhiều quá nên thông cảm cho mình :))
1. \(-4x\left(x-7\right)+4x\left(x^2-5\right)=28x^2-13\)
=> \(-4x^2+28x+4x^3-20x=28x^2-13\)
=> \(-4x^2+4x^3+\left(28x-20x\right)=28x^2-13\)
=> \(-4x^2+4x^3+8x-28x^2+13=0\)
=> \(\left(-4x^2-28x^2\right)+4x^3+8x+13=0\)
=> \(-32x^2+4x^3+8x+13=0\)
=> vô nghiệm
2. \(\left(4x^2-5x\right)\left(3x+2\right)-7x\left(x+5\right)=\left(-4+x\right)\left(-2x+3\right)+12x^3+2x^2\)
=> \(4x^2\left(3x+2\right)-5x\left(3x+2\right)-7x\left(x+5\right)=-4\left(-2x+3\right)+x\left(-2x+3\right)+12x^3+2x^2\)
=> \(12x^3+8x^2-15x^2-10x-7x^2-35x=8x-12-2x^2+3x+12x^3+2x^2\)
=> \(12x^3+8x^2-15x^2-10x-7x^2-35x-8x+12+2x^2-3x-12x^3-2x^2=0\)
=> \(\left(12x^3-12x^3\right)+\left(8x^2-15x^2-7x^2+2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-10x-35x-8x-3x\right)+12=0\)
=> \(-14x^2-56x+12=0\)
=> .... tự tìm
Câu c dấu bằng chỗ nào ?
1,
a,\(2x\left(3x^2-5x+3\right)\)
\(=6x^3-10x^2+6x\)
b,\(-2x\left(x^2+5x-3\right)\)
\(=-2x^3-10x^2+6x\)
c,\(-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x^3-4x+3\right)\)
\(=-x^4+2x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-5-4\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=2x^3-18x-x^2+9\)
b) \(-\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=-\left(10x^2+15x-8x-12\right)\)
\(=-10x^2-7x+12\)
c) \(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3-y^3\)
1. (3x - 5)2 - (3x + 1)2 = 8
=> (3x - 5 - 3x - 1)(3x - 5 + 3x + 1) = 8
=> -6(6x - 4) = 8
=> 6x - 4 = \(\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
2) 2x(8x - 3) - (4x - 3)2 = 27
=> 16x2 - 6x - 16x2 + 24x - 9 = 27
=> 18x - 9 = 27
=> x = 2
3) (2x - 3)2 - (2x + 1)2 = 3
=> (2x - 3 - 2x - 1)(2x - 3 + 2x +1) = 3
=> -4(4x - 2) = 3
=> 4x - 2 = \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{16}\)
4) (x + 5)2 - x2 = 45
=> (x + 5 - x)(x + 5 + x) = 45
=> 5(2x + 5) = 45
=> 2x + 5 = 9
=> x = 2
5) (x - 3)3 - (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)2 = 18
=> x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 - x3 + 27 + 9(x2 + 2x + 1) = 18
=> -9x2 + 27x + 9x2 + 18x + 9 = 18
=> 45x + 9 = 18
=> 45x = 9
=> x = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
6) x(x - 4)(x + 4) - (x - 5)(x2 + 5x + 25) = 13
=> x (x2 - 16) - (x3 - 125) = 13
=> x3 - 16x - x3 + 125 = 13
=> -16x = -112
=> x = 7.
Bài 1:
a) \(3x^2-2x(5+1,5x)+10=3x^2-(10x+3x^2)+10\)
\(=10-10x=10(1-x)\)
b) \(7x(4y-x)+4y(y-7x)-2(2y^2-3,5x)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+(4y^2-28xy)-(4y^2-7x)\)
\(=-7x^2+7x=7x(1-x)\)
c)
\(\left\{2x-3(x-1)-5[x-4(3-2x)+10]\right\}.(-2x)\)
\(\left\{2x-(3x-3)-5[x-(12-8x)+10]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-5[9x-2]\right\}(-2x)\)
\(=\left\{3-x-45x+10\right\}(-2x)=(13-46x)(-2x)=2x(46x-13)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(3(2x-1)-5(x-3)+6(3x-4)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (6x-3)-(5x-15)+(18x-24)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 19x-12=24\Rightarrow 19x=36\Rightarrow x=\frac{36}{19}\)
b)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3(x^2-1)-5x(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+3x^2-3-5x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -5x-3=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(2x^2+3(x^2-1)=5x(x+1)\)
a) \((x-1)^2-(x+3)(x-3)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2-(x^2-9)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-(x^2-9)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -2x+10=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
b) \((x+3)^2-x(x-1)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-(x^2-x)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 7x+9=6\Leftrightarrow 7x=-3\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
c)
Sửa lại đề: \((x-1)(x^2+x+1)+(2+x)(4-2x+x^2)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x^2+x+1)+(2+x)(2^2-2x+x^2)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1+(2^3+x^3)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^3+7=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2x^3+x+2=0(*)\)
Bạn thử xem lại đề bài. PT này nếu giải tay thì phương pháp không phù hợp với lớp 8