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a) \(\left(19x+2\times5^2\right):14=\left(13-8\right)^2-4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(19x+50\right):14=5^2-4^2=25-16=9\)
\(\Rightarrow19x+50=126\)
\(\Rightarrow19x=76\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
b) \(2\times3^2=10\times3^{12}+8\times27^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times3^2=10\times\left(3^3\right)^4+8\times27^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2\times3^2=27^4\times\left(10+8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow18=27^4\times18\)
\(\Rightarrow27^4\times18-18=0\Rightarrow18\times\left(27^4-1\right)=0\)
=> Không thấy biến x đâu cả
c) Ta thấy 33 = 27
\(\Rightarrow3^{2x-5}=3^3\Rightarrow2x-5=3\Rightarrow2x=8\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
d) \(3^{x+1}-x=80\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=81\)
Ta thấy 34 = 81
\(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^4\Rightarrow x+1=4\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
\(2^{x+4}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+1}=1920\)
\(15.2^{x+1}=1920\)
\(2^{x+1}=1920:15\)
\(2^{x+1}=128\)
\(2^{x+1}=2^7\)
\(x+1=7\)
\(x=7-1\)
\(x=6\)
=> x = 6
a) \(\frac{9}{20}\) c) \(\frac{-55}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{116}{75}\) d) \(\frac{-76}{45}\)
đúng hết đấy nhé mình tính kĩ lắm ko sai đâu
chúc may mắn
9) \(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\)
Theo định nghĩa về hai phân số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(4\cdot9=x^2\\ 36=x^2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
8)
\(x:\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x:\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
7)
\(2x-16=40+x\\ 2x-x=40+16\\ x\left(2-1\right)=56\\ x=56\)
6)
\(1\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}-7\\ \dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}=-7-x\\ -7-x=0\\ x=-7-0\\ x=-7\)
5)
\(3\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{17}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{3}\)
4)
\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)
\(\left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \left(\dfrac{2x}{5}+2\right):\left(-4\right)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\left(-4\right)\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}+2=6\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=6-2\\ \dfrac{2x}{5}=4\\ 2x=4\cdot5\\ 2x=20\\ x=20:2\\ x=10\)
2)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-0,25\\ \dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}:-\dfrac{7}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{4}{3}+x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{4}{3}x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)
a, Ta có: x chia hết cho 4
x chia hết cho 7
x chia hết cho 8
x∈N,x nhỏ nhất
⇒x∈BCNN(4;7;8)
Ta có:4=2222
7=7
8=2323
⇒BCNN(4;7;8)=2323 ×7=56
Vậy x=56
b, Ta có: x chia hết cho 2
x chia hết cho 3
x chia hết cho 5
x chia hết cho 7
x∈N,x nhỏ nhất
⇒x∈BCNN(2;3;5;7)
Ta có:2=2
3=7
5=5
7=7
⇒BCNN(4;7;8)=2×3×5×7=210
Vậy x=210
c, Ta có:x∈BC(9;8)
x∈N,x nhỏ nhất
Ta có:9=3232
8=2323
⇒BCNN(4;7;8)=3232 ×2323 =72
Vậy x=72
d, Ta có:x∈BC(6;4)
x∈N,16≤X≤50
Ta có:6=2×3
4=2222
⇒BCNN(4;7;8)=3×2222 =12
Vậy x=12
3x+2=369
=>x+2=69
x=69-2
x=67
2x-5=810
2x-5=230
=>x-5=30
x=30+5
x=35
3x+2+3x=810
3x.32+3x=810
3x.(32+1)=810
3x.10=810
3x=810:10
3x=81
3x=34
=>x=4
5x+1-5x=500
5x.5-5x=500
5x.(5-1)=500
5x.4=500
5x=500:4
5x=125
5x=53
=>x=3
a) 3x+2 = 369
x + 2 = 69
x = 69 - 2
x = 67
b) 2x-5 = 810
2x-5 = 230
x - 5 = 30
x = 30 + 5
x = 35
c) 3x+2 + 3x = 810
3x . 9 + 3x . 1 = 810
3x . ( 9 + 1 ) = 810
3x . 10 = 810
3x = 810 : 10
3x = 81
3x = 34
=> x = 4
d) 5x+1 - 5x = 500
5x . 5 - 5x . 1 = 500
5x . ( 5 - 1 ) = 500
5x . 4 = 500
5x = 500 : 4
5x = 125
5x = 53
=> x = 3
Câu 1:
2.3x = 10.312 + 8.274
3x = 9565938 : 2
3x = 4782969
3x = 314
x = 14
Câu 2:
18 = 2.32
\(\Leftrightarrow5\cdot2^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{8}+3\cdot2^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+2^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=240\)
=>2^x=128
=>x=7