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a) \(4^{x+2}.3^x=16.12^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^{x+2}.3^x=4^2.4^5.3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^{x-5}.3^{x-5}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12^{x-5}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(a)4^{x+2}.3^x=4^2.\left(4.3\right)^5\)
\(4^{x+2}.3^x=4^7.3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{x+2}=4^7;3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
1)
a) \(0,25^x\cdot12^x=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(0,25\cdot12\right)^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
b) \(38^y:19^y=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y\cdot y=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=16\\y=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(y_1=-16;y_2=16\)
2)
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+3^2\right)\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+9\right)\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
b) \(2^{x+3}-2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^3-1\right)\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8-1\right)\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
3)
a) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\pm\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=\dfrac{11}{12};x_2=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) \(\left(x+0,7\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{37}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{37}{10}\)
4)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\pm\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-\dfrac{1}{15};x_2=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5=\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
1. a) \(0,25^x.12^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(0,25.12\right)^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
b) \(38^y:19^y=512\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(38:19\right)^y=512\)
\(\Rightarrow2^y=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow y=9\)
Vậy \(y=9.\)
2) a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+9\right)=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=243=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x=5.
b) \(2^{x+3}-2^x=224\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(8-1\right)=224\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x=5.
Bài 3: dễ tự làm.
a/dễ --> tự lm
b/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\left(1\dfrac{3}{5}+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\1\dfrac{3}{5}+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\2x=\dfrac{8}{5}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...............
c/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)>0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{4}{7}\\x>-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{7}\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{4}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x>\dfrac{4}{7}\) hoặc \(x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì thỏa mãn đề
d/ \(\left(2x-3\right):\left(x+1\dfrac{3}{4}\right)< 0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3>0\\x+1\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1,5\\x< -\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3< 0\\x+1\dfrac{3}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1,5\\x>-\dfrac{7}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{7}{4}< x< 1,5\)
Vậy...................
a, \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
b, \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c, \(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{14}\)
d, \(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{31}{20}\\x=\dfrac{1}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(lxl\) là j mk ko hiểu!
Bài 1:
a) \(\left|3x-5\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=4\\3x-5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=9\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=\dfrac{1}{3};x_2=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)
cho đáp án tự làm (vì cách lm của mik bị ném đá khá nhiều lần òi :D)
\(x=-1\)
c) như câu b nhé :D
\(x=-2004\)
Bài 2:
a: Để x>0 thì a-3>0
=>a>3
b: Để x<0 thì a-3<0
=>a<3
c: Để x=0 thì a-3=0
=>a=3
Bài 1:
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}+\dfrac{-27-8-1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{64}\)
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^ - ^
\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=-1+4=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy..........
b. \(1\dfrac{3}{4}.x+1\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow1\dfrac{3}{4}x=-\dfrac{4}{5}-1\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-23}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-23}{10}:1\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-46}{35}\)