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a) \(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{1}{71}-\frac{12}{10}=\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{11}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{71}\)
\(=\frac{12}{12}+0+\frac{1}{71}=1+\frac{1}{71}=1\frac{1}{71}=\frac{72}{71}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}-4\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{3}-4.\frac{5}{4}=\frac{2}{3}-5=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{15}{3}=-\frac{13}{3}\)
c) \(\frac{-4}{13}.\frac{3}{17}+\frac{-12}{13}.\frac{4}{7}+\frac{4}{13}=\frac{4}{13}.\frac{-3}{17}+\frac{4}{13}.\frac{-12}{17}+\frac{4}{13}.1\)
\(=\frac{4}{13}\left(\frac{-3}{17}+\frac{-12}{17}+1\right)=\frac{4}{13}\left(\frac{-15}{17}+\frac{17}{17}\right)=\frac{4}{13}.\frac{2}{17}=\frac{8}{221}\)
d) \(\frac{10^3+2.5+5^3}{55}=\frac{1000+10+125}{55}=\frac{1135}{55}=\frac{227}{11}\)
\(a,\left(\frac{3}{8}+-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{5}{24}:\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}\)
b)\(-\frac{7}{3}.\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}.\left(-\frac{3}{7}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
=\(-\frac{35}{27}+\left(-\frac{4}{21}\right)+\frac{17}{7}\)
= \(-\frac{35}{27}+\frac{47}{21}\)
= \(\frac{178}{189}\)
c) \(\frac{117}{13}-\left(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{57}{13}\right)\)
= \(\frac{117}{13}-\frac{311}{65}\)
= \(\frac{274}{65}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{3}-0,25:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}:\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{8}.4\)
= \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\)
= \(\frac{17}{6}\)
\(\left(\frac{-4}{13}+\frac{4}{13}+\frac{-12}{13}\right)\times\left(\frac{5}{17}+\frac{4}{17}\right)\)
\(=\)\(\frac{-12}{13}\times\left(\frac{5}{17}+\frac{4}{17}\right)\)
\(=\)\(\frac{-12}{13}\times\frac{9}{17}=\frac{-106}{221}\)
A = 5/7.(1+9/13) − 5/7.9/13
A= 5/7.(1+9/13 - 9/13)
A = 5/7.1
A = 5/7
B = 11/24 − 5/41 + 13/24 + 0.5 − 36/41
B = (11/24 + 13/24) - (5/41 + 36/41) + 0.5
B = 1 - 1 + 0.5
B = 0.5
C = −4/13.5/17 + (−12/13).4/17 + 4/13
C = 4/13.(-5/17) + (−12/13).4/17 + 4/13
C = 4/13.(-5/17 + 1) + (−12/13).4/17
C = 4/13.(−12/17) + (−12/13).4/17
C = (4.-12)/(13.17) + (−12/13).4/17
C = 4/17.(−12/13) + (−12/13).4/17
C = 4/17.(−12/13).2
C = 96/221
D = (4/3 − 3/2)2 − 2.∣−1/9∣ + (−5/18)
D = (4/3 − 3/2)2 − 2.1/9+ (−5/18)
D = -1/62 - 2/9+ (−5/18)
D = -1/12 - ( 2/9+ (−5/18) )
D = -1/12 - ( 4/18+ (−5/18) )
D = -1/12 - (-1/18)
D = -1/12 + 1/18
D = -3/36 + 2/36
D = -1/36
E = (−3/4 + 2/3):5/11 + (−1/4 + 1/3):5/11
E = (−3/4 + 2/3 + (−1/4) + 1/3):5/11
E = ((−3/4 + (−1/4)) + (2/3 + + 1/3)):5/11
E = ( - 1 + 1):5/11
E = 0:5/11
E = 0
Bài 1 :
a) \(\frac{12}{21}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{4}{7}-\frac{3}{7}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{7}-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{11}{21}\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\frac{12}{13}+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(-\frac{25}{13}\right)+\frac{12}{13}\right]+\left[\left(-\frac{9}{17}\right)+\left(-\frac{25}{17}\right)\right]\)
\(=-1+\left(-2\right)=-1-2=-3\)
c) \(\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{7}{13}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{13}-\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{13}=\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{7}{13}+\frac{9}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot1=\frac{5}{9}\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{7}=-\frac{29}{70}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right):\frac{2}{3}=\left(-\frac{29}{70}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{87}{140}\)
b) \(x:\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)
=> \(x:\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{6}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{5}{32}\)
c) Bạn chỉ cần xét hai trường hợp âm và dương thôi :>
\(-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{5}{17}+-\dfrac{12}{17}.\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{4}{13}\)
= \(-\dfrac{4}{13}.\dfrac{5}{17}+-\dfrac{12}{17}.\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{4}{13}.1\)
=\(\dfrac{4}{13}.\left(\dfrac{-5}{17}+\dfrac{-12}{17}+1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{13}.\left(-1+1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{13}.0\)
= 0
\(1.\left\{\frac{4}{13}+\left(\frac{-4}{13}\right)\right\}\cdot\left\{\frac{5}{17}+\left(\frac{-4}{17}\right)\right\}\cdot\left(\frac{-12}{13}\right)=0\cdot\frac{1}{17}\cdot\left(\frac{-12}{13}\right)=0\)