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\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2-xy}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x^4-xy^3}-\dfrac{y}{x^2+x^2y+xy^2}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x\left(x^3-y^3\right)}-\dfrac{y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y\right)}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{y}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{y\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3y^2-xy+y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\right).\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}.\left(y+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}.\left(\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}+\dfrac{x^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3y^2}{x\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}.\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{x+y}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x^2+2y^2-3y^2}{x\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(E=\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3\right)+3\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+2016\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)^2+2016\)
\(=21^3+3.21-3.21^2+2016\)
\(=\left(21-1\right)^3+2017=8000+2017=10017\)
Mình không viết lại đề nha ~
\(E=\left(x^3+3xy^2+3x^2y+y^3\right)+\left(3y+3x\right)+\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)+2016\)
\(E=\left(x+y\right)^3+3\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)^2+2016\)
\(E=\left(x+y\right)[\left(x+y\right)^2+3+\left(x+y\right)]+2016\)
\(E=21\left(21^2+3+21\right)+2016\)
\(E=21.465+2016\)
\(E=9765+2016=11781\)
a) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-2x^2\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-2x^2\)
\(=x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}-2x^2\)
\(=-x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\left(x-2y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=x^2-4xy+4y^2-4y^2\)
\(=x^2-4xy\)
c) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}y+3\cdot x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2y+\dfrac{3}{4}xy^2+\dfrac{1}{8}y^3\)
d) \(\left(2x^2-3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x^2\right)^3-3\cdot\left(2x^2\right)^2\cdot3y+3\cdot2x^2\cdot\left(3y\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^3\)
\(=8x^6-36x^4y+54x^2y^2-27y^3\)
e) \(\left(x^2+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2\right)^2+2\cdot x^2\cdot y+y^2\right]-\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot y+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^2y+y^2\right)-\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^4+2x^2y+y^2-x^2-2xy-y^2\)
\(=x^4+2x^2y-x^2-2xy\)
a) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-5x\left(1-x\right)-8\left(x^2-3\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24\)
\(=24-11x\)
b) \(\left(4x^2-3y\right)\cdot2y-\left(3x^2-4y\right)\cdot3y\)
\(=8x^2y-6y^2-9x^2y+12y^2\)
\(=6y^2-x^2y\)
c) \(3y^2\left[\left(2x-1\right)+y+1\right]-y\left(1-y-y^2\right)+y\)
\(=3y^2\cdot\left(2x-1+y+1\right)-y\cdot\left(1-y-y^2\right)+y\)
\(=6xy^2-3y^2+3y^3+3y^2-y+y^2+y^3+y\)
\(=4y^3+y^2+6xy^2\)
a)\(A=\left(\frac{x+y}{x-2y}+\frac{3y}{2y-x}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+y-3y}{x-2y}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-2y}{x-2y}-3xy\right).\frac{x+1}{3xy-1}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\left(1-3xy\right).\frac{-x-1}{1-3xy}+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=-\left(x+1\right)+\frac{x^2}{x+1}\)`
\(=\frac{-\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2-2x-1+x^2}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-1}{x+1}\)(1)
b) Thay \(x=-3,y=2014\)vào (1) ta được:
\(A=\frac{-2.\left(-3\right)-1}{-3+1}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{-5}{2}\)với x=-3 và y=2014
\(A=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x^2-xy}{x-2y}\right):\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-4y}\)
\(=\frac{4y^2-\left(x-y\right)^2}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\frac{x\left(x-2y\right)-2\left(x^2-xy\right)}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2x-4y}{xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{3y^2+2xy-x^2}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}+\frac{-x^2}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2x-4y}{xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(3y-x\right)}{y^2\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x-3y}-\frac{x^2}{2\left(x-2y\right)}.\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)}{y}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2xy+y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{2x+y}{x+y}\)
Giờ chỉ cần thế x, y vô nữa là xong nhé.
\(A=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y^2-xy}{x-3y}\)\(+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x^2-xy}{x-2y}\right):\frac{xy+y^2}{2x-4y}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{x-y}-\frac{x-y}{y^2}\right).\frac{y\left(y-x\right)}{x-3y}\)\(+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{x-2y}\right):\frac{y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4y\left(y-x\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{\left(x-y\right)y\left(y-x\right)}{y^2\left(x-3y\right)}\)\(+\frac{x.2\left(x-2y\right)}{2.y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{x\left(x-y\right).2\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right).y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-4y}{x-3y}+\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-2y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x-y\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-4y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{x^2-2xy-2x^2+2xy}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2xy-3y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}+\frac{-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+xy-3xy-3y^2}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+y\right)-3y\left(x+y\right)}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)}{y\left(x-3y\right)}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y}{y}-\frac{x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2-x^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{-2xy+y^2}{y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{y\left(y-2x\right)}{y\left(x+y\right)}=\frac{y-2x}{x+y}\)
Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{3}\)vào A ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-2.\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}-1}{\frac{3}{6}+\frac{2}{6}}=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{6}=\frac{2.6}{3.5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{4}{5}\)tại \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{3}\)