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LEARN THIS! The third conditional
a We form the third conditional with if + past perfect, would have + past participle.
If I had seen her, I would have offered her a lift.
b We use the third conditional to talk about imaginary situations and to say how things could have been different in the past.
If you hadn't gone by taxi, you 1 wouldn’t have arrived (not arrive) on time.
c We often use it to express regret or criticism.
If you 2 had left (leave) earlier, you 3 wouldn’t have been (not be) late!
Amelia Humfress is a 24-year-old entrepreneur whose aim is to make her own company, Steer, the best in the world for teaching people how to make their own websites. She has decided that it is the courses of Steer that can make it different from other companies. The courses vary from web design to computer coding. They focus more on the learners' chances to experience and practice rather than theoretical lessons. Amelia did not start out setting up such a school. It was when she was looking for a web design course for herself that the idea for the company Steer came to her. Her plan grew slowly. At first, she lacked confidence, but she then found an office where she could start the business. Soon her business grew quickly. Amelia thinks that more young people should start the businesses that they dream about. It is just a lack of confidence, not any other factor that holds them back.
* Nghĩa của ba câu chẻ
- it is the courses of Steer that can make it different from other companies.
(chính các khóa học của Steer có thể làm cho nó khác biệt với các công ty khác.)
- It was when she was looking for a web design course for herself that the idea for the company Steer came to her.
(Chính khi đang tìm kiếm một khóa học thiết kế web cho mình, ý tưởng thành lập công ty Steer đã đến với cô.)
- It is just a lack of confidence, not any other factor that holds them back.
(Đó chỉ là sự thiếu tự tin chứ không phải yếu tố nào khác kìm hãm họ.)
1. Olivia had her hair dyed red for charity.
(Olivia nhuộm tóc đỏ để làm từ thiện.)
=> Rule a
2. Josh had his bike stolen at the weekend.
(Josh đã bị đánh cắp chiếc xe đạp vào cuối tuần.)
=> Rule b
3. The house had its roof blown off in the storm.
(Ngôi nhà bị tốc mái trong cơn bão.)
=> Rule b
4. We had the carpets cleaned after the party last weekend.
(Chúng tôi đã giặt thảm sau bữa tiệc cuối tuần trước.)
=> Rule a
5. My sister always has her nails done on Fridays.
(Em gái tôi luôn làm móng vào các ngày thứ Sáu.)
=> Rule a
6. She had her visa application refused last month.
(Cô đã bị từ chối đơn xin thị thực vào tháng trước.)
=> Rule b
Location: (Vị trí)
- Ask for advice on neighborhoods that are safe and convenient for commuting to school.
(Xin lời khuyên về những khu vực lân cận an toàn và thuận tiện cho việc đi lại đến trường.)
- Find out what transportation options are available in the area.
(Tìm hiểu những phương tiện giao thông có sẵn trong khu vực.)
Meals: (Các bữa ăn)
- Ask for recommendations on affordable restaurants or cafes nearby.
(Yêu cầu đề xuất về các nhà hàng hoặc quán cà phê giá cả phải chăng gần đó.)
- Inquire about access to a kitchen to cook meals.
(Hỏi về việc sử dụng nhà bếp để nấu các bữa ăn.)
Cost: (Chi phí)
- Ask for advice on how to save money on housing, such as finding a roommate or living in a less expensive area.
(Xin lời khuyên về cách tiết kiệm tiền nhà, chẳng hạn như tìm bạn cùng phòng hoặc sống ở khu vực ít tốn kém hơn.)
- Consider additional expenses such as utilities and transportation.
(Xem xét các chi phí bổ sung như tiện ích và đi lại.)
Sharing with other students:
(Chia sẻ với các học viên khác)
- Consider the benefits and drawbacks of living with roommates, such as splitting the cost of rent but potentially having less privacy.
(Xem xét những lợi ích và hạn chế của việc sống với bạn cùng phòng, chẳng hạn như chia sẻ chi phí thuê nhà nhưng có khả năng có ít quyền riêng tư hơn.)
- Look for resources such as roommate finding websites to help you find a compatible roommate.
(Tìm kiếm các nguồn như trang web tìm bạn cùng phòng để giúp bạn tìm được bạn cùng phòng tương thích.)
1) I shouldn't drink that wine if I...were..(be) you
2) More tourist would come to this country if it..had....(have) a better climate
3) If I were sent to prison would you..visit...(visit) me ?
4) If someone...gave....(give) you a helicopter what would you do with it ?
5) I...would buy...(buy) shares in that company if I had some money
6) If the student had spoken politely,the teacher.....wouldn't be..(would/not/be) angry
7) they would have called you if the....had had.(have) your telephone number
8) the company wouldn't have cut the stress if we...had protested..(protest)
9) If they had paid attention, they..wouldn't have learned...(learn) the lesson
10) we..would go...(go) to the movies if we had had money
11) you would have found your book if you..had looked..(look) for it
12) If she had helped me I..would have finished...(finish) my homework
13)If it ...was..(be) sunny,we would have gone to the beach
14)they ..would have seen..(see) the film if they had come earlier
15)you would have found your book if you..had looked.(look) for it
1 Where is the post office? (Could you tell me)
(Bưu điện ở đâu?)
Đáp án: Could you tell me where the post office is?
(Bạn có thể cho tôi biết bưu điện ở đâu không?)
2 Do you have any mayonnaise? (I was wondering)
(Bạn có sốt mayonnaise không?)
Đáp án: I was wondering if you have any mayonnaise?
(Tôi đang tự hỏi liệu bạn có chút sốt mayonnaise nào không?)
3 What time does the film finish? (I'd like to know)
(Mấy giờ bộ phim kết thúc?)
Đáp án: I'd like to know what time the film finishes.
(Tôi muốn biết bộ phim kết thúc lúc mấy giờ.)
4 What is your name? (May I ask)
(Tên của bạn là gì?)
Đáp án: May I ask what your name is?
(Tôi có thể hỏi tên của bạn là gì không?)
5 What is the salary for this job? (I'd be interested to know)
(Mức lương cho công việc này là bao nhiêu?)
Đáp án: I'd be interested to know what the salary for this job is.
(Tôi muốn biết mức lương cho công việc này là bao nhiêu.)
6 Should I apply for the job online? (I'd like to know)
(Tôi có nên nộp đơn xin việc trực tuyến không?)
Đáp án: I'd like to know if I should apply for the job online.
(Tôi muốn biết liệu tôi có nên nộp đơn xin việc trực tuyến hay không.)
7 Did you receive my application? (I'd be interested to know)
(Bạn đã nhận được đơn đăng ký của tôi chưa?)
Đáp án: I'd be interested to know if you received my application.
(Tôi rất muốn biết liệu bạn có nhận được đơn đăng ký của tôi không.)
8 When does the train leave? (Could you tell me)
(Khi nào tàu rời đi?)
Đáp án: Could you tell me when the train leaves?
(Bạn có thể cho tôi biết khi nào tàu rời đi không?)
9 Do you have a table for four? (I was wondering)
(Bạn có bàn cho bốn người không?)
Đáp án: I was wondering if you have a table for four.
(Tôi đang thắc mắc liệu bạn có bàn cho bốn người không.)
10 When will the interviews take place? (May I ask)
(Khi nào các cuộc phỏng vấn sẽ diễn ra?)
Đáp án: May I ask when the interviews will take place?
(Tôi có thể hỏi khi nào các cuộc phỏng vấn sẽ diễn ra không?)
Amanda recently had a colourful butterfly tattooed on her wrist. Brad had the names of his two daughters tattooed on his neck under his hair. His friend Doug had his back decorated with a large tattoo of a shield. For the people themselves, these examples of body art are meaningful and important. Nevertheless, they deliberately had them done in places that can easily be hidden. Why? Because they want to give themselves the best possible chance of getting a job, and many employers have a negative attitude towards tattoos and other forms of body art (piercings, body painting, etc.). That is because many employers do not think that decorating yourself with tattoos is acceptable. But when these employers were young themselves, back in the 1980s, they probably had their hair dyed a bright colour to shock their parents! Fashions change, but younger generations always have the desire to be different.