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Put each verb in brackets into a suitable tense.
1. He bought a Vietnamese-English dictionary and (give)...gave…..it to me.
2. The coffee was all right,but the cream (be)……was……..sour.
3. He has a piano and a violin, but he ( not have)…doesn't have….a flute.
4. He says that he (arrive)…will arrive..on time tomorrow.
5. She says that she (arrive)…arrived..on time yesterday.
6. I think that Victor (be)…will be…late.
7. He said that he (graduate)…had graduated….from university in 1991.
8. We thought they ( move)…had moved…to Califoria.
9. The teacher said that water ( consist)…consists.. of hydrogen and oxygen.
10. I (be)…will be ...there when you arrive.
11. They were still waiting when I ( get)…got..there.
12. He has worked very hard since he ( be)…was……here.
13. We have just come in when you (call)…call…
14. We’ll have already gone before you (get )…get…back.
15. We decided to go home because it ( be )…was….very late.
16. We have been very busy while they ( be)…were..here.
17. I haven’t seen him since he (arrive)..arrived….
18. The teacher gave us too many assignments, that we (can not)…couldn't…go to the concert.
19. It was such a beautiful day that I (feel)...felt…. taking a walk.
20. He works on sundays so that he (can)…can....earn money to pay his tuition.
Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.
3. The secrtary ___ the report by 10:00 yesterday
a.hasn't finished b.hadn't finished c. didn't finished d. would finish
4. Jane's eyes are red. She __
a.cried b. has cried c. has been crying d. had cried
5. This room is dirty. Someone _____ in here
a. smoked b. has smoked c. had been smoking d. has been smoking
6. Arsenal _____ next Monday
a, wins b. will win c.would win d. is winning
7. It _____ rain tomorow
a. rains b. will rain c. is going to rain d. is raining
8. I'll come and see you before I _____ for America
a. leave b. will leave c. have left d. shall leave
9. The little girl asked what ____ to her fiend.
a. has happened b.happend c. had happend d. would have been happend
10. John ____ a book when i saw him
a. is reading b. read c. was reading d. reading
11. He said he ___return
a. will b. would c. can d.would be
12. Jack _____ he door
a. has just opened b. open c. will have opened d.opening
13.I have been waiting for you ____
a. since early morning b. since 9a.m c.for two hours d.all the correct
14. My sister __ for you since yessterday
a. is looking b. was looking c. has been looking d. looked
15.Jack )____ the door.
a. has just painted b.paint c. will have paited d. painting
16. The train ____ half an hour ago
a. has been leaving b. left c. has left d. had left
17. we __ Doris since last Sunday
a. don't see b. haven't seen c. didn't see d. hadn't seen
18.when i last saw him, he ___ in London
a. has lived b. is living c. was living d. had been living
19. she is tired now. She ___ for a long time
a. has been learning b.has learned c. learns d.learned
20.they will have gone home before you _____ to meet them
a. came b. come c.will come d. are coming
EX 2:
1. hurry up or the train __ before you catch it
a. will leave b. leaves c. will have left d.has left
2. now my sister ____a bicycle of her own
a. is having b. are having c. has d. had
3.A football team ___ chieflyof 12 players
a. composed b. composes c.comprised d. comprises
4. This is the first time I ___ here
a. am b.have been c.was d.be
5last week , my professor promised that he _____ today
a. would come b. will come c. comes d.coming
6. My girls friend arrived after I ____ for her about half an hour
a,was waiting b.had been waiting c.has been waiting d. have waited
7.did she say the _____ him tomorrow ?
a.has visited b. will visit c. would visit d. iss
8. ________ to rain before you woke up this morning ?
a. did it begin b. has never begun c.had it begun d. would it begun
9.my daughter saw an elephent this morning but she _ one before
a. had never seen b. has never seen c.never seen d. never had seen
10. I ___ in Da Nang before i moved to dong nai
a. have been living b. have lived c. had lived d. had been living
11. there are many ways ____ to Rome
a. is leading b. are leading c. leading d.led
12.when we got home, dinner ____ so we had a drink first
a. was preparing b. was being prepard c. was prepared d. had been prepared
13. she was tired. she ___ for a long time
a. has been learning b. had been learning c. learned d. was learning
14. he __ in space for 10 days by tomorrow
a. will travel b. will be travelling c. is not visiting d. does not visit
15. he said he would visit me, but he ___ me yet
a. has not visited b. had not visited c. is not visiting d. does not visit
16. The weather ___ fine so far this week
a. is b. has been c. was d. had been
17 Before the prime Minister leaves New Your he ___ several talks
a. will have had b. would have c. will be having d. has
18. we had just got out of car when it ___ to set fire
a. has begun b. had begun c. was beginning d. has
19.As soon as he __ a certificate in English, he will apply for a jop
a. would get b.got c. gets d.will get
20.he was told that he _ knocked out in the first round
a. had been b.was c. has been d. was being
1. You(have lied/have lain ) in bed since the morning. Get up and find something else to do
2. They (were/have lain )close friends for 3 months but now they hate each other
3. (Have you ever tried/ Did you try ) ice-skating when you were a kid?
4. How long ( Have you taught/ did you teach) in this primary school?
5. The last time we met ( has been/ was ) ten days ago
6. You (have eaten/haven't eaten) anything since yesterday. You must be very hungry now
7. We (have been/ have never been ) to this place before. This is the first time
1. You(have lied/have lain ) in bed since the morning . Get up and find something else to do
2. They (were / have lain )close friends for 3 months but now they hate each other
3. (Have you ever tried/ Did you try ) ice-skating when you were a kid ?
4. How long ( Have you taught / did you teach) in this primary school ?
5. The last time we met ( has been / was ) ten days ago
6. You (have eaten / haven't eaten) anything since yesterday . You must be very hungry now
7. We (have been/ have never been ) to this place before. This is the first time
Rewrite the sentene
1.I'm very sick now
Never have I been so sick
2.I had only gone out when the phone rang
Hardly had I gone out when the phone rang
3.Immediately after his arrival, things went wrong
No sooner had he arrived than things went wrong
4.The men continued to feel unsafe until they had crossed the border
Not until had the men crossed the border did they continued to feel unsafe
5.You can use it as long as you like. I won't wear out
No matter how long you use it , it won't wear out
6.John didn't celebrate a party until he received the offer of promotion in writting
Not until John received the offer of promotion in writing did he celebrate a party
7.The was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed
Such was the uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
8.As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked on the door
No sooner had I got into the bath than someone knocked on the door
9.It's not common for there to be so much rain in March
Seldom is there so much rain in March.
10.You won't be allowed in until your identity has been checked
Only when your identity has been checked will you be allowed in.
11.Just after the play started, there was a power failure
Hardly had the play started when there was a power failure.
12.The Primw Minister has hardly ever made a speech as incept as this
Rarely has the Prime Minister made a speech as incept as this
13.We had only just arrived home when the police called
Scarely had we arrived home when the police called
14.The way so much money has been spent to so little purpose must be record
Never before has so much money been spent to so little purpose
15.We couldn't relax until all the guests had gone home
Only when all the guests had gone home could we relax
16.The truth only came out on the publication of the general's personal diaries
Only when the general’s personal diaries were published did the truth come out.
17. He has the first class brain but he also a tremendously hard worker
Not only does he have first class brain, but he is also a tremendously hard worker
18.They hard granted one increase of pay than they asked for another no sooner
No sooner had they granted one increase of pay than they asked for another.
A letter from the builders
Dear Mrs Sangster, ...✔.......
Just a quick note to explain what we have been done ....been......
so far this month. The work on the kitchen has gone ....✔......
well so far, although we haven't already finished .....already.....
knocking down the outside wall yet.
So I wrote .....So....
to you last week and have explained that two of .....have....
my workmen were ill. They have quite covered ....✔.....
now, I am glad to say, and they have came back .....have....
to work yesterday. As the weather has been bad ....✔.....
we have been work inside most of the time, and .....work.....
all the painting is now finished. We have .....✔......
also put in a new window in the kitchen, as you .....✔....
have instructed in your last letter. As you .....have.....
have not been visiting here for two weeks ....visiting...
we have not had the chance to discuss the walls. ...✔.....
When we checked them we have discovered ...have.....
that they are in a dangerous condition. I'll ...✔.....
let you know what we have do to them. .....have....
Best wishes,
Andrew Turner, Builder
choose the best answer:
1. "when did you go to work?"-"As soon as they came in, we ... to work"
A. went B. were going C. had gone D. go
2. Hardly... when the rain...
A. we had started/came B. we started/came C. did we started/ came D. had we started/ came
3. He... you now, but he won't believe you tomorrow.
A. believes B. is believing C. has believed D. believe
4. It... every day so far this week.
A. has rained B. rains C. has been raining D. rained
5. "Who's that man over there?" - "I... recognize his face, but... remember his name."
A. can't/ didn't B. could/ didn't C. did/ can't D. can/ don't
6. So far they... many beautiful buildings in this area.
A. had built B. have been building C. have built D. will build
7. "You look very tired" - "I..."
A. am marking B. had marked C. had been marking D. have been marking
8. Every morning since last Christmas, I... my dog out for a walk in the park.
A. take B. took C. have taken D. have been taking
9. "Did he answer the letter?" - "As soon as he... it, he... down to answer it"
A. reads/ sits B. has read/ is sitting C. read/ sat D. had read/ sat
10. Sue... this trip the other day.
A. loves B. is loving C. loved D. was loving
11. The blind... unable to see anything.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
1. Please, call me when he comes, _____can you_______? (sử dụng can)
2. Dorothy must stop drinking, _____musn't she_______?
3. Somebody has taken my dictionary, ____haven't they________?
4. Nothing can be done at this very moment, ____can it________?
5. You have never seen that movie before, ____have you________?
6. Don't eat the whole chicken, ________will you____?
7. We will be successful if we try hard, _____won't we_______?
8. Playing a musical instrument isn't as easy as supposed,
_____is it_______?
9. There has been no rain for the last couple of weeeks,
____has there________?
10. She rarely cooks meat, ____does she________?
11. They should have been informed long before the arrival,
_____shouldn't they_______?
12. You aren't going to wear those funny glasses, _______are you_____?
13. Let's have a morning walk, ____shall we________?
14. He used to be a famous doctor, _____didn't he_______?
15. Hasan has been painting the walls since morning, _____hasn't he_______?
16. A student who is lazy cannot accomplish anything, ____can he________?
17. Anybody who is eager is welcome, _________aren't they___?
18. I don't suppose there is much damage, ____isn't there________?
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