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\(\frac{3^{10}.4^{10}-3^{10}.4^9}{3^9.4^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{3^{10}.4^9\left(4-1\right)}{3^9.4^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{3.3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{9}{4}\)
a ) \(\frac{3^5}{27}=\frac{3^5}{3^3}=\frac{3^3.3^2}{3^3}=3^2=9\)
b ) \(\frac{4^7}{64}=\frac{4^7}{4^3}=\frac{4^3.4^4}{4^3}=4^4=256\)
c ) \(\frac{x^{13}}{x^5}=\frac{x^5.x^8}{x^5}=x^8\)
d ) \(\frac{x^{19}}{x^{18}}=\frac{x^{18}.x}{x^{18}}=x\)
e ) \(\frac{2.x^{10}}{x^7}=\frac{2.\left(x^7.x^3\right)}{x^7}=2.x^3\)
1) Tìm số nguyên x, biết :
a) 3x = 94/ 273
3x = 1/3
3x = 3-1
=> x = -1
b) 3x = 98 / 273 . 812
3x = 37.38
3x = 315
=> x = 15
c) 2x - 3 / 410 = 83
2x - 3 = 83.410
2x - 3 = 226
=> x - 3 = 26
=> x = 29
d) 22x - 3 / 410 = 83 . 165
22x - 3 / 410 = 269
22x - 3 = 269 . 410
22x - 3 = 289
=> 2x - 3 = 89
2x = 91
x = 91/2
e) 35 / 3x = 310
3x = 35 : 310
3x = 3-5
=> x = -5
+)\(8^2=\left(2^3\right)^2=2^6\)
+)\(3^{200}=3^{2.100}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)
\(2^{300}=2^{3.100}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)
Vì \(9>8\Rightarrow9^{100}>8^{100}\)hay \(3^{200}>2^{300}\)
+)\(9^{20}=\left(3^2\right)^{20}=3^{40}\)
\(27^{13}=\left(3^3\right)^{13}=3^{39}\)
Vì \(40>39\Rightarrow3^{40}>3^{39}\)hay \(9^{20}>27^{13}\)
+)\(10^{20}=10^{2.10}=\left(10^2\right)^{10}=100^{10}\)
\(2^{100}=2^{10.10}=\left(2^{10}\right)^{10}=1024^{10}\)
Vì \(100< 1024\Rightarrow100^{10}< 1024^{10}\)hay \(10^{20}< 2^{100}\)
+)\(2^{161}=2^{4.40+1}=\left(2^4\right)^{40}.2=16^{40}.2\)
Vì \(13< 16\Rightarrow13^{40}< 16^{40}\)\(\Rightarrow13^{40}< 2^{161}\)
\(\frac{3^{10}.4^{10}-3^{10}.4^9}{3^9.4^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{3^{10}.4^9\left(4-1\right)}{3^9.4^{10}}\)
\(=\frac{3.3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{9}{4}\)