Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a/ \(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3-11\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3-3+11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b/ \(P< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Xét 2 trường hợp:
- \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}>-3\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>-\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{2}< \sqrt{x}< 3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{9}{4}< x< 9\)
- \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3< 0\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< -\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}}}\) (vô lí)
Vậy -9/4 < x < 9
b) \(\sqrt{16x}-5\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\sqrt{79x}-5\)
\(=\sqrt{4^2x}-5\sqrt{x}+10-\sqrt{79x}-5\)
\(=4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{79x}+5\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{79x}+5\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{79}.\sqrt{x}+5\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(-1-\sqrt{79}\right)+5\)