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ta có : A=1/2+1/4+..+1/1024
=> A=1/21+1/22+..+1/210
=> A.2=(1/21+1/22+..+1/210).2
=> A.2=1+1/21+1/22+..+1/29
=> 2A-A=(1+1/21+1/22+..+1/29)-(1/21+1/22+..+1/210)
=> A=1-1/210
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{128}-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(A=\frac{255}{256}\)
**** cho mh nha bn . thanks
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}...-\frac{1}{128}+\frac{1}{128}-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(A=1-0+0+0+...+0+0-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(A=\frac{255}{256}\)
b) 1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4+1/3^5 (goi tong bang M)
3M=1+1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+1/3^4
3M-M=1-1/3^5
2M=242/243
M=242/243*1/2=121/243
mình gọi phép tính trên là Acho đỡ rối nha
có A=1-1/2+1/2-1/4+1/4-1/8+1/8-1/16+1/16-1/32
A=1-1/32
A=31/32
Ta có:
1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32
=16/32+8/32+4/32+2/32+1/32
=31/32
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}=\frac{63}{64}\)
Ta thấy: 1/2 = 1 - 1/2
1/2 + 1/4 = 3/4 = 1- 1/4
1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 = 7/8 = 1 - 1/8
Tương tự ta có:
1/2 + 1/4 +1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 = 1 - 1/64 = 63/64
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{5}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\times\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{7}{8}-\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{8}-\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{8}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{8}\)
1/244
1/127 đó bạn